Method and device for disconnecting at least one ignition output stage for a squib of a pyrotechnic protection means for a vehicle

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10179560-B2
Application number	US-201515301993-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 26, 2015
Priority date	Apr 16, 2014
Publication date	Jan 15, 2019
Grant date	Jan 15, 2019

Abstract

A method for disconnecting at least one ignition output stage for a squib of a pyrotechnic protection device for a vehicle. The method includes a step of setting an activation signal at an activation level when an amperage of the trigger current for the ignition output stage exceeds a predefined current threshold value, a step of determining a period of time during which the activation signal is set at the activation level, and also a step of supplying a switch signal for disconnecting the ignition output stage, as a function of a comparison of the period of time with a predefined minimum current flow duration.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for disconnecting at least one ignition output stage for a squib for a pyrotechnic protection device for a vehicle, the method comprising:
setting an activation signal at an activation level responsive to an amperage of a trigger current for the ignition output stage being at least as high as a predefined current threshold value;
determining a period of time in which the activation signal is set at the activation level; and
supplying a switch signal for disconnecting the ignition output stage in response to the period of time being at least as long as a predefined minimum current flow duration.

2. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein, in the step of determining, the period of time is determined using a counter, a counter content of the counter representing the period of time.

3. The method as recited in claim 2 , wherein, in the step of supplying, at least one of the period of time and the counter content is compared with a predefined threshold value, the threshold value representing the minimum current flow duration.

4. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein, in the step of setting, the amperage is determined using a current transformer.

5. The method as recited in claim 1 , wherein, in the step of setting, the amperage is compared with a threshold current representing the current threshold value using a comparator.

6. The method as recited claim 1 , further comprising:
triggering an ignition output stage in response to the switch signal.

7. A device for disconnecting at least one ignition output stage for a squib of a pyrotechnic protection device for a vehicle, the device comprising:
a setting device for setting an activation signal at an activation level responsive to an amperage of a trigger current for the ignition output stage being at least as high as a predefined current threshold value;
a determination device for determining a period of time in which the activation signal is set at the activation level; and
an interface for supplying a switch signal for disconnecting the ignition output stage in response to the period of time being at least as long as a predefined minimum current flow duration.

8. The device as recited in claim 7 , wherein the setting device includes a current transformer and a comparator, the determination device includes a counter and a timer, and the interface includes a comparator, the current transformer being designed to detect the trigger current and to supply an amperage signal representing the trigger current, the comparator being designed to set the activation signal at the activation level when the amperage signal exceeds a current threshold value signal, a counter content of the counter being incremented in response to the activation signal and a signal of the timer, and the comparator being designed to supply the switch signal when the counter content exceeds the threshold value.

9. An ignition output stage device, comprising:
an ignition output stage including a high-side switch and a low-side switch for controlling a trigger current, and an interface for supplying the trigger current to a squib for a pyrotechnic production device for a vehicle; and
a device for disconnecting the ignition output stage, the device including:
a setting device for setting an activation signal at an activation level responsive to an amperage of the trigger current for the ignition output stage being at least as high as a predefined current threshold value;
a determination device for determining a period of time in which the activation signal is set at the activation level; and
an interface for supplying a switch signal for disconnecting the ignition output stage in response to the period of time being at least as long as a predefined minimum current flow duration, the interface of the device being designed to supply the switch signal as a control signal for at least one switch.

10. A non-transitory machine-readable memory medium on which is stored a computer program for disconnecting at least one ignition output stage for a squib for a pyrotechnic protection device for a vehicle, the computer program, when executed by a processor, causing the processor to perform:
setting an activation signal at an activation level responsive to an amperage of a trigger current for the ignition output stage being at least as high as a predefined current threshold value;
determining a period of time in which the activation signal is set at the activation level; and
supplying a switch signal for disconnecting the ignition output stage in response to the period of time being at least as long as a predefined minimum current flow duration.

Assignees

• Bosch Gmbh Robert

Inventors

• Jousse Alain
• Schumacher Hartmut
• Karner Ruediger
• Walker Steffen

Classifications

• B60R21/017 Primary

  including arrangements for providing electric power to safety arrangements {or their actuating means, e.g. to pyrotechnic fuses or electro-mechanic valves} · CPC title

• B60R2021/01286

  Electronic control units · CPC title

• B60R21/264

  using instantaneous generation of gas, e.g. pyrotechnic (B60R21/268 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H03K3/64

  Generators producing trains of pulses, i.e. finite sequences of pulses · CPC title

• G05F1/10

  Regulating voltage or current  (G05F1/02 takes precedence) · CPC title