Aromatic sulfonic acid derivative, sulfonic acid group-containing polymer, block copolymer, polymer electrolyte material, polymer electrolyte form article, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell
US-2015380759-A1 · Dec 31, 2015 · US
US10174168B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10174168-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615202133-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 5, 2016 |
| Priority date | Feb 9, 2012 |
| Publication date | Jan 8, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jan 8, 2019 |
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There is provided a composition for forming a passivation film that satisfies electric insulation, heat-tolerance, solvent-tolerance, and a dry etch back property at the same time. A composition for forming a passivation film, including: a polymer containing a unit structure of Formula (i): T 0 -O Formula (i) (where T 0 is a sulfonyl group, a fluoroalkylene group, a cycloalkylene group, or an arylene group having a substituent, or is a combination of an arylene group optionally having a substituent and a fluoroalkylene group or a cycloalkylene group), wherein the polymer has at least one of a group having a structure of Formula (2-A), a group having a structure of Formula (2-B), or a group having both of the structures, at an end, in a side chain, or in a main chain of the polymer: The polymer may contain a unit structure of Formula (1): L 1 -O-T 1 -O Formula (1)
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A composition for forming a passivation film, comprising: a polymer containing a unit structure of Formula (1): L 1 -O-T 1 -O Formula (1) where the polymer is a homopolymer having one type of unit structure, and L 1 is a divalent group of Formula (3) or a divalent group of Formula (4): where R 1 is a group containing at least a cyano group, R 2 and R 3 are independently a C 1-10 alkyl group, a C 1-4 fluoroalkyl group, a hydroxy group, an allyl group, an allyloxy group, an amino group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, a carboxy group, a group containing a tertiary-carbon structure, a cyclic alkyl group, or a combination of these, L 2 is a sulfonyl group, a carbonyl group, an ester group, an amido group, a sulfinyl group, or a sulfonamido group, n1 is an integer of 1 to 4, and each of n2 and n3 is an integer of 0 to 4; and T 1 is a combination of an arylene group having two substituents and a fluoroalkylene group, wherein the arylene group is a phenylene group, a naphthylene group or an anthrylene group, and the substituents on the arylene group are *—N(—CH 2 —C≡CH) 2 in which * is a bonding part, such that the polymer contains, at a terminal or in a side chain or the main chain, a plurality of groups containing a structure of Formula (2-A), and optionally at least one group containing a structure of Formula (2-B): wherein when Formula (2-A) and Formula (2-B) exist at a terminal or in a side chain of the homopolymer, they are the following monovalent groups: —C≡CH, —CH═CH 2 , respectively, and when Formula (2-A) and Formula (2-B) exist in the main chain of the homopolymer, they are a divalent group or a tetravalent group, respectively. 2. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , wherein in Formula (4), L 2 is a sulfonyl group or a carbonyl group. 3. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , further comprising: a polymer containing a unit structure of Formula (7): L 3 O-T 3 -O Formula (7) where L 3 is Formula (3) or Formula (4): where R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , L 2 , n1, n2, and n3 are the same as defined above; and T 3 is an alkylene group, a sulfonyl group, a carbonyl group, a C 6-30 arylene group optionally having a substituent, or a combination of any of these groups. 4. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , wherein the arylene group is a naphthylene group, or an anthrylene group. 5. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 3 , wherein T 3 is a group of Formula (8): where each of R 7 and R 8 is a C 1-10 alkyl group, a C 1-4 fluoroalkyl group, a hydroxy group, an allyl group, an allyloxy group, an amino group, a cyano group, a nitro group, an acyl group, an acyloxy group, a carboxy group, a group having a tertiary carbon atom, a cycloalkyl group, or a combination of any of these groups; each of n7 and n8 is an integer of 0 to 4; and T 4 is an alkylene group, a sulfonyl group, a carbonyl group, a C 6-30 arylene group optionally having a substituent, or a combination of any of these groups. 6. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , wherein the group having a tertiary carbon atom is a tertiary butyl group. 7. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , wherein a weight-average molecular weight of the homopolymer is from 500 to 5,000,000. 8. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , further comprising a solvent. 9. A passivation film obtained by applying the composition for forming a passivation film as claimed in claim 1 to a substrate, and baking the substrate. 10. The passivation film according to claim 9 , wherein the passivation film is used as a film protecting an IC circuit formed on a wafer. 11. The passivation film according to claim 9 , wherein the passivation film is used as a film protecting an electrode formed on a rear surface of a wafer. 12. The composition for forming a passivation film according to claim 1 , wherein L 1 is a divalent group of Formula (3) in which R 1 is a group containing at least a cyano group, and n1 is an integer of 1 to 4.
Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment · CPC title
from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group · CPC title
Polysulfones · CPC title
Polyphenylene oxides · CPC title
of ketones with phenols · CPC title
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