Systems and methods for in-situ clean up of burnable materials

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10167602-B2
Application number	US-201615260601-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 9, 2016
Priority date	Sep 10, 2015
Publication date	Jan 1, 2019
Grant date	Jan 1, 2019

Abstract

The present disclosure provides devices and methods for cleaning up or burning spills of burnable materials in situ. In some embodiments, a system for burning a burnable material comprises a base having a first side configured for placement on a surface with a burnable material and a second side; and a plurality heat conducting members extending from the second side of the base.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for burning a burnable material comprising:
placing on top of a burnable material a first side of a porous matrix, wherein a plurality of heat conducting members are disposed only at the periphery of the porous matrix and extend from a second side opposite to the first side of the porous matrix, wherein the porous matrix is made of a thermally conductive material;
allowing the porous matrix to become at least partially submerged in the burnable material; and
igniting the burnable material to cause the burnable material to burn, wherein the plurality of heat conducting members act to reflux heat from burning of the burnable material back to unburned burnable material to cause nucleate boiling of the unburned burnable material.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat conducting members are shaped to have a high surface area to volume ratio.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the heat conducting members are formed from metallic wire.

4. The method of claim 1 further comprising disposing an enclosure around the porous matrix and the burnable material.

5. The method of claim 1 further comprising moving the porous matrix along the burnable material.

6. The method of claim 1 further comprising capturing post burn residue with the porous matrix.

7. A method for burning a burnable material comprising:
placing on top of a burnable material a first side of a planar screen, wherein a plurality of heat conducting members are disposed only at the periphery of the planar screen and extend from a second side of the screen opposite to the first side, wherein the porous matrix is made of a thermally conductive material;
allowing the screen to become submerged into the burnable material; and
igniting the burnable material to cause the burnable material to burn, wherein the plurality of heat conducting members act to reflux heat from burning of the burnable material back to unburned burnable material to cause nucleate boiling of the unburned burnable material.

8. The method of claim 7 , wherein the heat conducting members are shaped to have a high surface area to volume ratio.

9. The method of claim 7 , wherein the heat conducting members are formed from metallic wire.

10. The method of claim 7 further comprising disposing an enclosure around the screen and the burnable material.

11. The method of claim 7 further comprising moving the screen along the burnable material.

12. The method of claim 1 wherein the pool is located on a surface of a body of water.

13. The method of claim 12 wherein the burnable material is selected from liquid fuel, oil and oil-water emulsion.

14. The method of claim 7 wherein the pool is located on a surface of a body of water.

15. The method of claim 14 wherein the burnable material is selected from liquid fuel, oil and oil-water emulsion.

Assignees

• Worcester Polytech Inst

Inventors

• Arsava Kemal S
• Rangwala Ali S
• Mahnken Glenn

Classifications

• B09C2101/00

  In situ · CPC title

• C02F1/02

  by heating (methods of steam generation F22B; preheating boiler feed-water or accumulating preheated boiler feed-water F22D) · CPC title

• F23D3/40

  the capillary action taking place in one or more rigid porous bodies · CPC title

• F23G7/04

  of waste liquors, e.g. sulfite liquors · CPC title

• F23G7/008

  for liquid waste (waste oil F23G7/05, waste liquors F23G7/04, sludges F23G7/001) · CPC title