Bicyclic aryl sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs
US-2017239280-A1 · Aug 24, 2017 · US
US10166250B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10166250-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715783809-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 13, 2017 |
| Priority date | Aug 5, 2009 |
| Publication date | Jan 1, 2019 |
| Grant date | Jan 1, 2019 |
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Compounds that have agonist activity at one or more of the S1P receptors are provided. The compounds are sphin-gosine analogs that, after phosphorylation, can behave as agonists at S1P receptors.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for treatment of neuropathic pain in a mammal comprising administering to said mammal an effective amount of a compound of formula (IIa), (IIIa) or (IIIb): or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: each of X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , X 5 , and X 6 , independently, is hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, halocycloalkyl, alkoxy, haloalkoxy, cycloalkoxy, halocycloalkoxy, acyl, aminoacyl, —N(R f R g ), —N(R f )SO 2 R g , —SO 2 R f , —S(O) 2 N(R f R g ), —CO 2 R f , trialkylamino, aryl, or heteroaryl; W is —O—; Cy has the formula: wherein: Z 1 is —CH 2 CH 2 —; Z 2 is —CH 2 —; Z 3 is a bond; R 1a and R 1b , independently, are hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, —NR f R g , alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkoxy, cycloalkenylalkoxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, acyl, cycloalkylacyl, cycloalkenylacyl, heterocyclylacyl, arylacyl, heteroarylacyl, thioalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; or R 1a and R 1b , when taken together, are C 2 -C 5 alkylene or C 2 -C 5 alkenylene; R 2a and R 2b , independently, are hydrogen, halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, —NR f R g , alkyl, haloalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, cycloalkylalkyl, cycloalkenylalkyl, heterocyclylalkyl, arylalkyl, heteroarylalkyl, alkoxy, cycloalkylalkoxy, cycloalkenylalkoxy, heterocyclylalkoxy, arylalkoxy, heteroarylalkoxy, acyl, cycloalkylacyl, cycloalkenylacyl, heterocyclylacyl, arylacyl, heteroarylacyl, thioalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkenyl, heterocyclyl, aryl, or heteroaryl; or R 1a and R 2a , when taken together, are C 1 -C 5 alkylene or C 2 -C 5 alkenylene; wherein R 1a , R 1b , R 2a , and R 2b are each, independently, substituted with 0-5 substituents selected from halo, hydroxy, nitro, cyano, —NR f R g , or —CO 2 R f ; R 3 is -L 1 -J-L 2 -T 1 ; L 1 is —C(R f R g )—; J is —N(R f )—; or J is wherein each of D 1 and D 3 , independently, is D 2 is —[C(R f R g )] k —, —[C(R f R g )] k —N(R f )—, —[C(R f R g )] k —O—, —N(R f )—, or —N(R f )—[(CR f R g )] k —; and D 4 is —[C(R f R g )] m —; wherein k is 1 or 2; and m is 0, 1, 2, or 3; provided that no more than 2 ring atoms of D 1 -D 4 are N or O; L 2 is —C(R f R g )—, —C(R f G)-, —C(G) 2 -, —C(R f R g )—C(R f R g )—, —C(R f R g )—C(R f G)-, —C(R f R g )—C(G) 2 -, or a bond; T 1 is —C(O)(OR f ), —C(O)N(R f )S(O) 2 R f , tetrazolyl, —S(O) 2 OR f , —C(O)NHC(O)—R f , —Si(O)OH, —B(OH) 2 , —N(R f )S(O) 2 R f , —S(O) 2 NR f , —O—P(O)(OR f )OR f , or —P(O) 2 (OR f ); each G, independently, is hydrogen, hydroxy, a halogen, or trifluoromethyl; each R f , independently, is hydrogen, hydroxy, halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, heterocyclyl or NH 2 ; wherein each of alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocycle are optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, oxo, —CN, —CHO, —CG 3 , —OH, —NO 2 , alkyl, —OCG 3 , alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, cycloalkenoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, aminoacyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylaminosulfonyl, and dialkylaminosulfonyl; and each R g , independently, is hydrogen, hydroxy, halo, alkyl, haloalkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl, or heterocyclyl; wherein each of alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, heteroaryl and heterocycle are optionally substituted with 1 to 5 substituents independently selected from the group consisting of halo, oxo, —CN, —CHO, —CG 3 , —OH, —NO 2 , alkyl, —OCG 3 , alkoxy, cycloalkoxy, cycloalkenoxy, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, acylamino, aminoacyl, alkylsulfonyl, alkylaminosulfonyl, and dialkylaminosulfonyl. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein T 1 is —C(O)(OR f ), —C(O)N(R f )S(O 2 R f ), —O—P(O)(OR f )OR f , —P(O 2 )(OR f ), tetrazolyl or —S(O) 2 OR f . 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein R 1a and R 2a are both hydrogen, and R 1b is fluoro, chloro, bromo, iodo, methyl, trifluorormethyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, i-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, isopentyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, neopentyl, cyclopentyl, n-hexyl, cyclohexyl, methoxy, trifluoromethoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, i-propoxy, n-butoxy, i-butoxy, t-butoxy, n-pentyloxy, i-pentyloxy, 1,1-dimethylpropoxy, neopentyloxy, cyclopentyloxy, n-hexyloxy, or cyclohexyloxy. 4. The method of claim 1 , or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein: J is T 1 is —C(O)(OR f ), —C(O)N(R f )S(O 2 R f ), —O—P(O)(OR f )OR f , —P(O 2 )(OR f ), tetrazolyl, or —S(O) 2 OR f . 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the compound is selected from the group consisting of: 3-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)propanamide; 3-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-5-(trifluoromethyl)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)-N-(phenylsulfonyl)propanamide; 2-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)propanoic acid; 3-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)butanoic acid; 2-(((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methyl)(methyl)amino) acetic acid; 3-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)propanoic acid; 3-(((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methyl)(methyl)amino) propanoic acid; 1-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methyl)azetidine-3-carboxylic acid; 1-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methyl)pyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acid; 1-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methyl)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid; 1-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-5-(trifluoromethyl)naphthalen-2-yl)methyl)azetidine-3-carboxylic acid; 3-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-5-(trifluoromethyl)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)propanoic acid; 3-((6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)-2,2-difluoropropanoic acid; 2,2-difluoro-3-((6-(spiro[5.5]undecan-3-yloxy)naphthalen-2-yl)methylamino)propanoic acid; 2-(((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)amino)acetic acid; 4-(((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)amino)butyric acid; 4-(((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)amino)butyric acid; (R)-1-((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)piperidine-3-carboxylic acid; (S)-1-((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)piperidine-3-carboxylic acid; 4-((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)butyric acid; 5-((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)pentanoic acid; 6-((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)hexanoic acid; 4-(6-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)butanoic acid; 4-(6-(cis-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)-3,4-dihydroisoquinolin-2(1H)-yl)butanoic acid; 2-(((2-(trans-4-tert-butylcyclohexyloxy)naphthalen-6-yl)methyl)amino)ethylphosphonic acid; 2-(2-(5-(trans-4-ter
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