Inspection methods with probe for substantially round hole

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10161914-B2
Application number	US-201615385210-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 20, 2016
Priority date	Dec 20, 2016
Publication date	Dec 25, 2018
Grant date	Dec 25, 2018

Abstract

Various aspects include methods of inspecting a substantially round hole in a material. One method can include: feeding a probe axially into the substantially round hole until the probe completely passes through the substantially round hole while the probe is activated; rotating the probe at least ninety degrees around a primary axis of the substantially round hole after feeding the probe completely through the substantially round hole; removing the probe axially from the substantially round hole after rotating the probe at least ninety degrees while the probe is activated; and compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the hole from the feeding of the probe axially into the substantially round hole and the removing of the probe axially from the substantially round hole.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of inspecting a substantially round hole in a material, the method comprising:
feeding a probe axially into the substantially round hole until the probe completely passes through the substantially round hole while the probe is activated, the probe including:
a flexible sheet shaped and biased to substantially conform with a portion of an interior of the substantially round hole; and
a plurality of sensors disposed on the flexible sheet, each sensor configured to transmit a non-destructive signal into the material for inspecting the substantially round hole;

rotating the probe at least ninety degrees around a primary axis of the substantially round hole after feeding the probe completely through the substantially round hole;
removing the probe axially from the substantially round hole after rotating the probe at least ninety degrees while the probe is activated; and
compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the hole from the feeding of the probe axially into the substantially round hole and the removing of the probe axially from the substantially round hole.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising calibrating the probe prior to feeding the probe axially into the substantially round hole.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the calibrating includes:
placing the probe within a calibration sample which replicates a shape of the substantially round hole;
initiating the non-destructive signal into the calibration sample from the probe;
compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the calibration sample; and
adjusting the non-destructive signal in response to the at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data deviating from an expected eddy current or ultrasound response for the calibration sample.

4. The method of claim 2 , wherein the calibrating includes:
placing the probe proximate a flat plate;
initiating the non-destructive signal into the flat plate from the probe;
compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the flat plate; and
adjusting the non-destructive signal in response to the at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data deviating from an expected eddy current or ultrasound response for the flat plate.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the probe further includes a probe support coupled with the flexible sheet, the method further comprising:
mounting the probe support on the material proximate the substantially round hole.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the substantially round hole is a bolt hole or a borehole in the material.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the non-destructive signal includes one of an eddy current signal and an ultrasound signal.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sensors in the probe extend along a line on the flexible sheet.

9. A method of inspecting a substantially round hole in a material, the method comprising:
mounting a probe on the material proximate the substantially round hole, the probe including:
a flexible sheet shaped and biased to substantially conform with a portion of an interior of the substantially round hole;
a plurality of sensors disposed on the flexible sheet, each sensor configured to transmit a non-destructive signal into the material for inspecting the substantially round hole; and
a probe mount coupled with the flexible sheet, the probe mount for mounting on the material;

activating the probe;
rotating the flexible sheet at least three-hundred-and-sixty degrees around a primary axis of the substantially round hole after inserting the flexible sheet into the substantially round hole and activating the probe;
removing the flexible sheet from the substantially round hole; and
compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the hole from the, the at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data gathered during the rotating of the flexible sheet within the substantially round hole.

10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising calibrating the probe prior to mounting the probe on the material proximate the substantially round hole.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the calibrating includes:
placing the probe proximate a flat plate;
initiating the non-destructive signal into the flat plate from the probe;
compiling at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data about the flat plate; and
adjusting the non-destructive signal in response to the at least one of eddy current data or ultrasound data deviating from an expected eddy current or ultrasound response for the flat plate.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein the substantially round hole includes a borehole in the material.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein the non-destructive signal includes one of an eddy current signal and an ultrasound signal.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the plurality of sensors in the probe extend along a line on the flexible sheet.

15. The method of claim 9 , wherein the rotating includes rotating the flexible sheet at least three-hundred-and-seventy degrees around the primary axis of the substantially round hole.

16. The method of claim 9 , wherein mounting the probe includes inserting the probe into the substantially round hole.

Assignees

• Gen Electric

Inventors

• Bergman Robert William
• Batzinger Thomas James
• Moldenhauer Thomas Earnest

Classifications

• G01N2291/106

  one or more transducer arrays · CPC title

• G01N29/265

  by moving the sensor relative to a stationary material · CPC title

• G01N27/9086

  Calibrating of recording device · CPC title

• G01N27/9006 Primary

  Details, e.g. in the structure or functioning of sensors · CPC title

• G01N2291/023

  Solids · CPC title