Solid electrolyte material and all solid lithium battery

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10158144-B2
Application number	US-201615202627-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 6, 2016
Priority date	Aug 5, 2015
Publication date	Dec 18, 2018
Grant date	Dec 18, 2018

Abstract

A main object of the present invention is to provide a solid electrolyte material with high Li ion conductivity and heat stability. To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a solid electrolyte material comprising a composition of Li3PS4-xOx (1≤x≤3), a crystal phase A having a peak at a position of 2θ=17.80°±0.50°, 25.80°±0.50° in X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray, and a crystal phase B having a peak at a position of 2θ=22.30°±0.50°, 23.14°±0.50°, 24.80°±0.50°, 33.88°±0.50°, 36.48°±0.50° in X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A solid electrolyte material comprising:
a composition of Li 3 PS 4-x O x (1≤x≤3) comprising:
a crystal phase A having a peak at positions of 2θ=17.80°±0.50° and 25.80°±0.50° in a X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray, and
a crystal phase B having a peak at positions of 2θ=22.30°+0.50°, 23.14°±0.50°, 24.80°±0.50°, 33.88°±0.50°, and 36.48°±0.50° in the X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray,

wherein when the strength at the peak at the position of 2θ=17.80°±0.50° is regarded as I A in the X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray and the strength at the peak at the position of 2θ=22.30°±0.50° is regarded as I B in the X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray, the value of I A /I B is 1.2 or more.

2. An all solid lithium battery comprising a cathode active material layer, an anode active material layer, and a solid electrolyte layer formed between the cathode active material layer and the anode active material layer,
wherein at least one of the cathode active material layer, the anode active material layer, and the solid electrolyte layer contains the solid electrolyte material according to claim 1 .

3. The solid electrolyte material according to claim 1 , wherein the solid electrolyte material does not have a peak of γ-Li 3 PS 4 in X-ray diffraction measurement using a CuKα ray.

4. The solid electrolyte material according to claim 1 , wherein a P—S bonding amount represented by the following formula is 0.007 mol/g or more and 0.020 mol/g or less:
ti P—S bonding amount =(molar ratio of Li 3 PS 4 ×4)/(molar weight of Li 3 PS 4-x O x ).

5. The solid electrolyte material according to claim 1 , wherein the composition of Li 3 PS 4-x O x has an onset temperature of heat generation of 180° C. or more and 225° C. or less, as determined by differential scanning calorimetry.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Oki Erika
• Osada Naoki

Classifications

• H01M2300/0068

  inorganic · CPC title

• C01D15/00

  Lithium compounds · CPC title

• C01P2002/72

  by d-values or two theta-values, e.g. as X-ray diagram · CPC title

• H01M10/0562 Primary

  Solid materials · CPC title

• C01P2006/40

  Electric properties · CPC title