Polymer compositions
US-9854796-B2 · Jan 2, 2018 · US
US10155897B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10155897-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314895135-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 16, 2013 |
| Priority date | Aug 16, 2013 |
| Publication date | Dec 18, 2018 |
| Grant date | Dec 18, 2018 |
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Hydrophobically and hydrophilically modified polysaccharides and methods of using the same for treatment of a subterranean formation. A method of treating a subterranean formation. The method includes obtaining or providing a composition including a hydrophobically and hydrophilically modified polysaccharide (HHMP). The method includes placing the composition in a subterranean formation.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of treating a subterranean formation, the method comprising: placing in the subterranean formation a composition comprising a hydrophobically and hydrophilically modified polysaccharide (HHMP), and 0.01 to about 30 wt. %, based on the total weight of the composition, of a salt, wherein the composition has a yield strength of about 0.01 Pa to about 100,000 Pa. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the method comprises hydraulic fracturing, drilling, gravel packing, or a combination thereof. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HHMP is crosslinked. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HHMP comprises a linear polysaccharide. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HHMP comprises a polysaccharide comprising at least one of acetan, alginate, alginic acid, cellulose, chitosan, curdlan, a cyclosophoran, dextran, emulsan, a galactoglucopolysaccharide, gellan, glucuronan, N-acetyl-glucosamine, N-acetyl-heparosan, hyaluronic acid, indicant, kefiran, lentinan, levan, mauran, pullulan, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, stewartan, succinoglycan, xanthan, welan, and a derivative thereof having —O—(R 9 ) n —OH groups in place of —OH groups, wherein at each occurrence R 9 is independently substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 20 )hydrocarbylene interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N and at each occurrence n is independently about 2 to about 2,000. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophilic modification of the HHMP comprises at least one —O-PG group, wherein PG is a hydrophilic group. 7. The method of claim 6 , wherein at each occurrence PG is independently selected from the group consisting of —(C 0 -C 50 )hydrocarbyl-A and -L-(C 0 -C 50 )hydrocarbyl-A, wherein hydrocarbyl is substituted or unsubstituted, wherein: at each occurrence L is independently selected from the group consisting of: substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 50 )hydrocarbyl interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N, and —[R 9 ] n — wherein at each occurrence R 9 is independently substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 20 )hydrocarbylene interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N and at each occurrence n is independently about 2 to about 2,000; and at each occurrence A is independently selected from the group consisting of —C(O)O − CI + , —S(O)(O)O − CI + , and —P(O)(O)(O − CI + )(O − R + ), wherein at each occurrence CI + is independently a counterion, and wherein at each occurrence R + is independently selected from the group consisting of H + and CI + . 8. The method of claim 7 , wherein PG is: 9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrophobic modification of the HHMP comprises at least one —O-NPG group, wherein NPG is a hydrophobic group. 10. The method of claim 9 , wherein at each occurrence NPG is independently selected from the group consisting of —R 11 and -L-R 11 , wherein: at each occurrence R 11 is independently substituted or unsubstituted —(C 3 -C 50 )hydrocarbyl interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N; and at each occurrence L is independently selected from the group consisting of: substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 50 )hydrocarbyl interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N, and —[R 9 ] n — wherein at each occurrence R 9 is independently substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 20 )hydrocarbylene interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N and at each occurrence n is independently about 2 to about 2,000. 11. The method of claim 10 , wherein NPG is -L-(C 10 -C 50 )alkyl. 12. The method of claim 10 , wherein NPG is —(C 1 -C 5 )alkyl-O—(C 10 -C 50 )alkyl, wherein (C 1 -C 5 )alkyl is substituted with 0, 1, 2, or 3 —OH groups. 13. The method of claim 10 , wherein NPG is: 14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the HHMP comprises a monosaccharide repeating unit having the structure: wherein at each occurrence each of R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , and R 5 are independently selected from the group consisting of —R 7 and —OR 7 ; at each occurrence R 7 is independently selected from the group consisting of —H and -L-R 8 ; at each occurrence R 8 is independently selected from the group consisting of —R 6 and —OR 6 , wherein at each occurrence R 6 is independently selected from —H, -PG, and -NPG, wherein at each occurrence PG is independently a hydrophilic group and at each occurrence NPG is independently a hydrophobic group; at each occurrence L is independently selected from the group consisting of: substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 50 )hydrocarbyl interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N, and —[R 9 ] n — wherein at each occurrence R 9 is independently substituted or unsubstituted (C 1 -C 20 )hydrocarbylene interrupted or terminated by 0, 1, 2, or 3 of at least one of O, S, and substituted or unsubstituted N and at each occurrence n is independently about 2 to about 2,000; and wherein the polysaccharide has at least one PG group and at least one NPG group. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the HHMP comprises a monosaccharide repeating unit having the structure: 16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the HHMP comprises a monosaccharide repeating unit having the structure: 17. The method of claim 14 , wherein the HHMP comprises, in a random or block copolymer arrangement, the structure: 18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the HHMP comprises, in a random or block copolymer arrangement, the structure: 19. A system for performing the method of claim 1 , the system comprising: a tubular disposed in the subterranean formation; and a pump configured to pump the composition comprising the hydrophobically and hydrophilically modified polysaccharide (HHMP) in the subterranean formation through the tubular.
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Salt water, e.g. seawater · CPC title
Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof {(C04B24/243 takes precedence)} · CPC title
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