Sheet feeding apparatus, image reading apparatus, and image forming apparatus

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10155634-B2
Application number	US-201615151708-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 11, 2016
Priority date	May 29, 2015
Publication date	Dec 18, 2018
Grant date	Dec 18, 2018

Abstract

A sheet feeding apparatus, comprising:
a feeding rotating member; a cam member; a driving force transfer portion configured to transfer a driving force from a drive source to the cam member and include a one-way clutch the one-way clutch transferring a driving force causing the cam member to rotate in a first direction; a link member configured to press the support member to rotate based on the rotation of the cam member; and a brake unit configured to reduce a rotational torque which is generated by the cam member pressing the link member to cause the cam member to rotate in a first direction in a case where the cam member rotates in the first direction by a driving force transferred from the drive source through the driving force transfer portion to make the feeding rotating member move from the separation position to the feed position.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A sheet feeding apparatus configured to feed a sheet, the sheet feeding apparatus comprising:
a feeding rotating member configured to abut a stacked sheet and feed the sheet;
a supporting member configured to rotatably support the feeding rotating member, the supporting member being movable;
a biasing member configured to apply a biasing force to the supporting member so as to move the feeding rotating member toward the stacked sheet;
a first cam member configured to move the supporting member against the biasing force of the biasing member when the first cam member rotates in a first direction so that the feeding rotating member moves from a feed position where the feeding rotating member abuts the stacked sheet to a separation position where the feeding rotating member is separated from the stacked sheet;
a rotary member configured to rotate in a predetermined direction and an opposite direction opposite to the predetermined direction by a driving force from a drive source;
a one-way clutch configured to transfer a rotation force of the rotary member to the first cam member so that the first cam member rotates in the first direction while the rotary member rotates in the predetermined direction and not to transfer a rotation force of the rotary member to the first cam member while the rotary member rotates in the opposite direction; and
a brake unit configured to reduce a rotational torque of the first cam member which is caused by the biasing member and which causes the first cam member to rotate in the first direction while the first cam member rotates in the first direction and the feeding rotating member moves from the separation position to the feed position.

2. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the brake unit reduces the rotational torque causing the first cam member to rotate in the first direction so that a rotation speed in the first direction of the first cam member does not become faster than that in the first direction of the first cam member based on a driving force transferred from the drive source through the rotary member.

3. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the brake unit includes a second cam member configured to rotate in conjunction with the first cam member and a pressing portion configured to press the second cam member, and
wherein the pressing portion presses the second cam member to apply a rotational torque in the second direction in a case where the feeding rotating member moves from the separation position to the feed position so that the rotational torque causing the first cam member rotating in conjunction with the second cam member to rotate in the first direction is reduced.

4. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the pressing portion presses the second cam member to add a rotational torque causing the second cam member to rotate in the first direction.

5. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 4 , wherein the pressing portion presses the second cam member to add a rotational torque causing the second cam member to rotate in the first direction after a timing when the support member starts to rotate.

6. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the pressing portion presses the second cam member to give a rotational torque causing the second cam member to rotate in the second direction after a timing when the biasing force is applied to the first cam by the biasing member to give a rotational torque causing the first cam member to rotate in the first direction.

7. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 3 ,
wherein the pressing portion is configured to press the second cam member by a tension force of a spring, and the tension force of the spring becomes large when the feeding rotating member is at the feed position compared to the separation position.

8. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein the first cam member and the second cam member are integrally formed.

9. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the brake unit includes a second cam member configured to rotate in conjunction with the first cam member and a pressing portion configured to press the second cam member.

10. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a first gear configured to transfer a driving force from the drive source to a first shaft which is a rotation shaft of the support member,
wherein the rotary member is a second gear configured to transfer a driving force to a second shaft which is a rotation shaft of the first cam member through the first gear,
wherein the apparatus further comprises another one-way clutch configured to be provided in the first gear, transfer a driving force causing the first shaft to rotate in the first direction, and not transfer a driving force causing the first shaft to rotate in the second direction opposite to the first direction,
wherein the one-way clutch is configured to be provided in the second gear, transfer a driving force causing the second shaft to rotate in the first direction, and not transfer a driving force causing the second shaft to rotate in the second direction opposite to the first direction,
wherein when the first gear rotates in the first direction, the feeding rotating member rotating in synchronization with the rotation of the first shaft rotates in the first direction which is a direction of conveying the sheet, and the second gear rotates in the second direction not to transfer the driving force to the second shaft, and
wherein when the first gear rotates in the second direction, the driving force is not transferred to the first shaft, the second gear rotates in the first direction, and the first cam member rotating in synchronization with the second shaft rotates in the first direction.

11. The sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a position detection portion configured to detect a position of the support member; and
a controller configured to restrict the rotation of the support member based on a detection signal from the position detection portion.

12. A sheet feeding apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a link member configured to rotate the supporting member according to a rotation of the first cam member.

13. An image reading apparatus configured to read image information of a sheet, the image reading apparatus comprising:
(1) a sheet feeding apparatus configured to feed a sheet,
wherein the sheet feeding apparatus includes:
a feeding rotating member configured to abut a stacked sheet and feed the sheet;
a supporting member configured to rotatably support the feeding rotating member, the supporting member being movable;
a biasing member configured to apply a biasing force to the supporting member so as to move the feeding rotating member toward the stacked sheet;
a first cam member configured to move the supporting member against the biasing force of the biasing member when the first cam member rotates in a first direction so that the feeding rotating member moves from a feed position where the feeding rotating member abuts the stacked sheet to a separation position where being separated from the sheet;
a rotary member configured to rotate in a predetermined direction and an opposite direction opposite to the predetermined direction by a driving force from a drive source;
a one-way clutch configured to transfer a rotation force of the rotary member to the first cam member so that the first cam member rotates in the first direction while the rotary member rotates in the predetermined direction and not to transfer a rotation force of the r

Assignees

• Canon Kk

Inventors

• Murata Wataru

Classifications

• B65H2403/72

  Clutches, brakes, e.g. one-way clutch +F204 · CPC title

• G03G21/1647

  Mechanical connection means · CPC title

• H04N1/00602

  Feed rollers · CPC title

• G03G2215/00679

  Conveying means details, e.g. roller · CPC title

• G03G15/6511

  Feeding devices for picking up or separation of copy sheets · CPC title