Facilitating a location determination of a user equipment that is connected to a master radio based upon slave radio measurements

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10149133-B2
Application number	US-201615273191-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 22, 2016
Priority date	Sep 22, 2016
Publication date	Dec 4, 2018
Grant date	Dec 4, 2018

Abstract

Embodiments relate to a deployment of a master radio in conjunction with one or more slave radios. The master radio coordinates with a UE, or transmitter, to transmit a particular known set of wireless signals in a defined time window over a dedicated wireless connection between the UE and the master radio. The master radio separately coordinates with the one or more slave radios to monitor for and measure the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window (e.g., to obtain AoA measurements, signal strength measurements, etc.). The measurements can be reported to the master radio or a separate measurement processing unit to facilitate a location determination of the UE.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method of operating a master radio, comprising:
establishing a dedicated wireless connection between the master radio and a user equipment (UE);
transmitting a request for the UE to transmit a set of wireless signals over the dedicated wireless connection in a defined time window; and
instructing one or more slave radios coupled to the master radio to monitor the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window to facilitate a location determination of the UE based on a collection of one or more measurements of the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window by each of the one or more slave radios,
wherein the one or more measurements include:
one or more Angle of Arrival (AoA) measurements of one or more signals on the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window,
one or more received power measurements of at least one signal on the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window,
one or more received power measurements of a channel used by the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window, or
any combination thereof.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the dedicated wireless connection is a short-range connection.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the short-range connection is one of BLUETOOTH, WiFi, ZIGBEE, near-field communication (NFC) or IEEE 802.15.4.

4. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the one or more measurements include raw or complex signal samples by which the master radio or another device can calculate an AoA value, or
wherein the one or more measurements include a calculated AoA value that is calculated locally at each slave radio.

5. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the master radio also monitors and measures the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window, and
wherein at least one measurement of the dedicated wireless connection by the master radio is used in conjunction with the collection of the one or more measurements by each of the one or more slave radios to facilitate the location determination of the UE.

6. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
receiving, at the master radio, the one or more measurements from each of the one or more slave radios.

7. The method of claim 6 , further comprising:
determining a location of the UE based on the received measurements.

8. The method of claim 1 , wherein the instructing instructs the one or more slave radios to report the one or more measurements from each of the one or more slave radios to a measurement processing unit that is separate from the master radio.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the master radio and the one or more slave radios are wirelessly coupled.

10. The method of claim 1 , wherein the master radio and the one or more slave radios are coupled via one or more wired connections.

11. The method of claim 10 , wherein the one or more wired connections include a Controller Area Network bus (CANBUS).

12. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein each of the one or more slave radios is capable of establishing a separate dedicated wireless connection with the UE, and
wherein the instructing instructs the one or more slave radios to monitor the dedicated wireless connection for the set of wireless signals so as to eavesdrop upon the dedicated wireless connection between the master radio and the UE in lieu of the one or more slave radios establishing another dedicated wireless connection with the UE.

13. A master radio, comprising:
a processor, a memory and a communications interface configured to:
establish a dedicated wireless connection between the master radio and a user equipment (UE),
transmit a request for the UE to transmit a set of wireless signals over the dedicated wireless connection in a defined time window, and

instruct one or more slave radios coupled to the master radio to monitor the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window to facilitate a location determination of the UE based on a collection of one or more measurements of the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window by each of the one or more slave radios,
wherein the one or more measurements include:
one or more Angle of Arrival (AoA) measurements of one or more signals on the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window,
one or more received power measurements of at least one signal on the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window,
one or more received power measurements of a channel used by the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window, or
any combination thereof.

14. The master radio of claim 13 ,
wherein the master radio and the one or more slave radios are wirelessly coupled, or
wherein the master radio and the one or more slave radios are coupled via one or more wired connections.

15. A master radio, comprising:
means for establishing a dedicated wireless connection between the master radio and a user equipment (UE);
means for transmitting a request for the UE to transmit a set of wireless signals over the dedicated wireless connection in a defined time window; and
means for instructing one or more slave radios coupled to the master radio to monitor the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window to facilitate a location determination of the UE based on a collection of one or more measurements of the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window by each of the one or more slave radios,
wherein the one or more measurements include:
one or more Angle of Arrival (AoA) measurements of one or more signals on the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window,
one or more received power measurements of at least one signal on the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window,
one or more received power measurements of a channel used by the dedicated wireless connection during the defined time window, or
any combination thereof.

16. The master radio of claim 15 ,
wherein the master radio and the one or more slave radios are wirelessly coupled, or
wherein the master radio and the one or more slave radios are coupled via one or more wired connections.

17. The method of claim 1 ,
wherein the one or more slave radios are arranged at one or more locations of a vehicle, and
wherein the location determination of the UE is relative to the vehicle.

18. The master radio of claim 13 ,
wherein the one or more slave radios are arranged at one or more locations of a vehicle, and
wherein the location determination of the UE is relative to the vehicle.

19. The master radio of claim 15 ,
wherein the one or more slave radios are arranged at one or more locations of a vehicle, and
wherein the location determination of the UE is relative to the vehicle.

Assignees

• Qualcomm Inc

Inventors

• Scagnol Mauro
• Hiscock Paul
• Blair Ian
• Velic Marko

Classifications

• H04W4/029

  Location-based management or tracking services · CPC title

• G01S5/04

  Position of source determined by a plurality of spaced direction-finders · CPC title

• G07C9/00174

  Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys (mechanical locks with electric permutation E05B49/00; arrangements for sensing or reading record carriers G06K7/00; electronic switching H03K17/00) · CPC title

• G07C2009/00769

  with data transmission performed by wireless means · CPC title

• H04B17/27

  for locating or positioning the transmitter · CPC title