Method and apparatus for managing computer system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10148518-B2
Application number	US-201615062378-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Mar 7, 2016
Priority date	Mar 9, 2015
Publication date	Dec 4, 2018
Grant date	Dec 4, 2018

Abstract

A management apparatus transmits a plurality of probe packets with different hop count limits to a remote computer of interest. Then, on the basis of responses to the probe packets, the management apparatus produces path data that indicates a path from the management apparatus to the remote computer. The management apparatus obtains type data from the remote computer and intervening computers on the path to the remote computer. This type data indicates whether each of the remote computer and intervening computers is a physical computer or a virtual computer. When the type data indicates that the remote computer is a virtual computer, the management apparatus determines a host physical computer that is hosting the remote computer, on the basis of the type data and path data.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing a program that causes a computer to perform a process comprising:
transmitting a plurality of probe packets with different hop count limits to a remote computer of interest;
producing path data that indicates a path from the computer to the remote computer, based on responses to the probe packets;
obtaining type data from each of the remote computer and intervening computers on the path to the remote computer, the type data indicating whether each of the remote computer and intervening computers is a physical computer or a virtual computer created by virtualization software;
selecting, when the type data indicates that the remote computer is the virtual computer, a physical computer that is located closest to the remote computer, of all physical computers on the path from the computer to the remote computer, based on the path data produced from the responses to the probe packets and the type data obtained from each of the remote computer and the intervening computers that are not the virtualization software; and
determining the selected physical computer as a host physical computer that is hosting the remote computer.

2. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1 , wherein the transmitting transmits a plurality of probe packets whose hop count limits vary with a step size of one.

3. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 2 , wherein the producing path data includes:
producing a first path to a first responding computer that has responded to a first probe packet with a hop count limit of n, where n is an integer; and
producing a second path to a second responding computer that has responded to a second probe packet with a hop count limit of (n+1), by adding to the first path a new leg from the first responding computer to the second responding computer.

4. The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium according to claim 1 , wherein the probe packets are request packets for starting communication.

5. A management method comprising:
transmitting, by a computer, a plurality of probe packets with different hop count limits to a remote computer of interest;
producing, by the computer, path data that indicates a path from the computer to the remote computer, based on responses to the probe packets;
obtaining, by the computer, type data from each of the remote computer and intervening computers on the path to the remote computer, the type data indicating whether each of the remote computer and intervening computers is a physical computer or a virtual computer created by virtualization software;
selecting, by the computer, when the type data indicates that the remote computer is the virtual computer, a physical computer that is located closest to the remote computer, of all physical computers on the path from the computer to the remote computer, based on the path data produced from the responses to the probe packets and the type data obtained from each of the remote computer and the intervening computers that are not the virtualization software; and
determining, by the computer, the selected physical computer as a host physical computer that is hosting the remote computer.

6. A management apparatus comprising:
a memory; and
a processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to:
transmit a plurality of probe packets with different hop count limits to a remote computer of interest;
produce path data that indicates a path from the management apparatus to the remote computer, based on responses to the probe packets;
obtain type data from each of the remote computer and intervening computers on the path to the remote computer, the type data indicating whether each of the remote computer and intervening computers is a physical computer or a virtual computer created by virtualization software;
select, when the type data indicates that the remote computer is the virtual computer, a physical computer that is located closest to the remote computer, of all physical computers on the path from the computer to the remote computer, based on the path data produced from the responses to the probe packets and the type data obtained from each of the remote computer and the intervening computers that are not the virtualization software; and
determine the selected physical computer as a host physical computer that is hosting the remote computer.

Assignees

• Fujitsu Ltd

Inventors

• Masuda Yuu
• Tsujide Hisashi
• Oki Yoshio
• Kimura Yoshihiro
• Utsumi Toshiyuki

Classifications

• G06F9/45558 Primary

  Hypervisor-specific management and integration aspects · CPC title

• H04L41/12 Primary

  Discovery or management of network topologies · CPC title

• H04L43/12

  Network monitoring probes · CPC title

• G06F2009/45595

  Network integration; Enabling network access in virtual machine instances · CPC title

• H04L41/122

  of virtualised topologies, e.g. software-defined networks [SDN] or network function virtualisation [NFV] · CPC title