RF power amplifier dynamic supply boosting circuit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10148227-B2
Application number	US-201715490969-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 19, 2017
Priority date	Feb 17, 2017
Publication date	Dec 4, 2018
Grant date	Dec 4, 2018

Abstract

Circuitry that includes a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) and a dynamic supply boosting circuit, is disclosed. The RF PA receives and amplifies an RF input signal to provide an RF transmit signal using a PA power supply voltage. The dynamic supply boosting circuit provides the PA power supply voltage using a dynamic supply input voltage, wherein when a peak-to-average (PAR) of the RF input signal exceeds a PAR threshold, the dynamic supply boosting circuit boosts the PA power supply voltage, such that the PA power supply voltage is greater than the dynamic supply input voltage.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. Circuitry comprising:
a radio frequency (RF) power amplifier (PA) configured to receive and amplify an RF input signal to provide an RF transmit signal using a PA power supply voltage; and
a dynamic supply boosting circuit configured to:
provide the PA power supply voltage using a dynamic supply input voltage; and
when a peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of the RF input signal exceeds a PAR threshold, boost the PA power supply voltage, such that the PA power supply voltage is greater than the dynamic supply input voltage;
wherein the dynamic supply boosting circuit comprises a pulse generating circuit and a first pulse shaping circuit, such that the pulse generating circuit is configured to provide a pulse to the first pulse shaping circuit when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold.

2. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein the dynamic supply boosting circuit is further configured to boost the PA power supply voltage for less than a maximum boost duration.

3. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein when the PAR is less than the PAR threshold, the PA power supply voltage is less than the dynamic supply input voltage.

4. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein the PA power supply voltage provides power for amplification.

5. The circuitry of claim 1 further comprising a PA power supply configured to provide and amplitude modulate the dynamic supply input voltage, wherein the PA power supply voltage at least partially tracks an envelope of the RF transmit signal, thereby providing envelope tracking.

6. The circuitry of claim 1 further comprising a PA power supply configured to provide a constant magnitude of the dynamic supply input voltage, wherein the PA power supply voltage provides average power tracking of an envelope of the RF transmit signal.

7. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein the dynamic supply boosting circuit is further configured to boost the PA power supply voltage based on a dynamic supply control signal, which is representative of the PAR of the RF input signal.

8. The circuitry of claim 7 wherein control circuitry is configured to provide the RF input signal and the dynamic supply control signal.

9. The circuitry of claim 7 further comprising a PAR detection circuit configured to receive the RF input signal, detect when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold, and provide the dynamic supply control signal.

10. The circuitry of claim 9 wherein the PAR detection circuit comprises an envelope construction circuit and a pulse delay circuit, such that the envelope construction circuit is configured to detect an envelope of the RF input signal to provide an envelope signal, and the pulse delay circuit is configured to delay the envelope signal to provide the dynamic supply control signal.

11. The circuitry of claim 7 wherein control circuitry is configured to adjust a delay in the RF PA using a delay control signal based on when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold.

12. The circuitry of claim 7 wherein the pulse generating circuit is configured to provide the pulse to the first pulse shaping circuit when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold as indicated by the dynamic supply control signal.

13. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein the first pulse shaping circuit is configured to boost the PA power supply voltage when the pulse generating circuit provides the pulse to the first pulse shaping circuit.

14. The circuitry of claim 7 wherein the dynamic supply boosting circuit further comprises a second pulse shaping circuit, such that the pulse generating circuit is configured to provide the pulse to the second pulse shaping circuit when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold as indicated by the dynamic supply control signal.

15. The circuitry of claim 14 wherein the first pulse shaping circuit is configured to boost the PA power supply voltage and the second pulse shaping circuit is configured to boost a PA driver supply voltage when the pulse generating circuit provides the pulse to the first pulse shaping circuit and the second pulse shaping circuit.

16. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein the RF PA comprises a driver stage and a final stage coupled in series and configured to amplify the RF input signal to provide the RF transmit signal, wherein each of the driver stage and the final stage uses the PA power supply voltage for amplification.

17. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein the RF PA comprises an input impedance matching circuit, a driver stage, a final stage impedance matching circuit, and a final stage, such that a delay through at least one of the input impedance matching circuit and the final stage impedance matching circuit is based on a delay control signal.

18. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein:
the RF PA is further configured to receive and amplify the RF input signal to provide the RF transmit signal using the PA power supply voltage and a PA driver supply voltage; and
the dynamic supply boosting circuit is further configured to:
provide the PA power supply voltage and the PA driver supply voltage using the dynamic supply input voltage; and
when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold, boost the PA power supply voltage and the PA driver supply voltage, such that each of the PA power supply voltage and the PA driver supply voltage is greater than the dynamic supply input voltage.

19. The circuitry of claim 1 wherein a DC power source is configured to provide the dynamic supply input voltage.

20. A method comprising:
receiving and amplifying a radio frequency (RF) input signal to provide an RF transmit signal using a power amplifier (PA) power supply voltage;
providing the PA power supply voltage using a dynamic supply input voltage; and
when a peak-to-average ratio (PAR) of the RF input signal exceeds a PAR threshold, boosting the PA power supply voltage, such that the PA power supply voltage is greater than the dynamic supply input voltage;
wherein boosting the PA power supply voltage comprises generating and shaping a pulse when the PAR of the RF input signal exceeds the PAR threshold.

Assignees

• Qorvo Us Inc

Inventors

• Leipold Dirk Robert Walter
• Scott Baker
• Maxim George
• Reed David

Classifications

• H03F2200/102

  A non-specified detector of a signal envelope being used in an amplifying circuit · CPC title

• H03F2200/451

  the amplifier being a radio frequency amplifier · CPC title

• H03F2200/222

  A circuit being added at the input of an amplifier to adapt the input impedance of the amplifier · CPC title

• H03F1/0216 Primary

  Continuous control · CPC title

• H03F2200/387

  A circuit being added at the output of an amplifier to adapt the output impedance of the amplifier · CPC title