Vehicle air conditioner

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10137758-B2
Application number	US-201314428855-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 5, 2013
Priority date	Sep 18, 2012
Publication date	Nov 27, 2018
Grant date	Nov 27, 2018

Abstract

A vehicle air conditioner includes a heat pump cycle and a refrigerant-circuit controller. The heat pump cycle includes an inside heat exchanger and a refrigerant-circuit switching device. The inside heat exchanger performs heat exchange between a refrigerant and a blown air that is to be blown into a vehicle compartment. The refrigerant-circuit switching device switches between a refrigerant circuit of a cooling mode and a refrigerant circuit of a non-cooling mode. The refrigerant-circuit controller selects the cooling mode or the non-cooling mode based on an air-conditioning load, the refrigerant-circuit controller controlling an operation of the refrigerant-circuit switching device. Upon selecting the non-cooling mode, the refrigerant-circuit controller starts performing a cooling-mode unallowable control in which the refrigerant circuit of the cooling mode is prohibited from being selected regardless of the air-conditioning load.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A vehicle air conditioner comprising:
a heat pump cycle including an inside heat exchanger performing heat exchange between a refrigerant and a blown air that is to be blown into a vehicle compartment, and a refrigerant-circuit switching device that switches between a refrigerant circuit of a cooling mode in which the blown air is cooled in the inside heat exchanger and a refrigerant circuit of a non-cooling mode in which the blown air passes through the inside heat exchanger without being cooled in the inside heat exchanger;
a blower that blows air as the blown air into the vehicle compartment through the inside heat exchanger; and
a refrigerant-circuit controller that selects the cooling mode or the non-cooling mode based on an air-conditioning load, the refrigerant-circuit controller controlling an operation of the refrigerant-circuit switching device, wherein
upon selecting the non-cooling mode, the refrigerant-circuit controller turns a cooling unallowable flag on,
only when the cooling unallowable flag is on, the refrigerant-circuit controller starts performing a cooling-mode unallowable control in which the refrigerant-circuit controller selects an air blowing mode instead of selecting the cooling mode, and
in the air blowing mode, the blower blows the blown air into the vehicle compartment while the inside heat exchanger does not perform heating or cooling of the blown air.

2. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the refrigerant-circuit controller terminates the cooling-mode unallowable control when the cooling-mode unallowable control is being performed, and when a predetermined condition is satisfied.

3. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , further comprising a display device that displays
a first sign when the refrigerant circuit of the cooling mode is selected, and
a second sign when the cooling-mode unallowable control is performed, wherein
the first sign is different from the second sign.

4. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the refrigerant-circuit controller turns the cooling unallowable flag on upon selecting the non-cooling mode for the first time after a start of an operation of the heat pump cycle.

5. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein
the refrigerant-circuit controller turns the cooling unallowable flag on upon selecting the non-cooling mode after an ignition switch of a vehicle is turned on.

6. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein the refrigerant-circuit controller turns the cooling unallowable flag on after a predetermined time has elapsed since the non-cooling mode is selected.

7. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2 , wherein the refrigerant-circuit controller terminates the cooling-mode unallowable control when an occupant operates a predetermined air-conditioning control switch.

8. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2 , wherein the refrigerant-circuit controller terminates the cooling-mode unallowable control when a predetermined time has elapsed since the cooling-mode unallowable control starts.

9. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2 , wherein the refrigerant-circuit controller terminates the cooling-mode unallowable control when an outside air temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature.

10. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 2 , further comprising
a target blowing temperature determination portion that determines a target blowing temperature of the air blown into the vehicle compartment, wherein
the refrigerant-circuit controller terminates the cooling-mode unallowable control when the target blowing temperature of the air blown into the vehicle compartment falls below a predetermined temperature.

11. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein
the refrigerant-circuit switching device includes a three-way valve provided upstream of the inside heat exchanger in a refrigerant flow, and
the refrigerant-circuit controller switches the three-way valve in the non-cooling mode and prevents the refrigerant from flowing into the inside heat exchanger.

12. The vehicle air conditioner according to claim 1 , wherein
the heat pump cycle further includes a compressor that compresses and discharges the refrigerant to the inside heat exchanger, and
the blower blows the blown air into the vehicle compartment while the compressor stops in the air blowing mode.

Assignees

• Denso Corp

Inventors

• Yokoo Yasuhiro
• Higuchi Terukazu
• Yanagimachi Yoshinori

Classifications

• F25B2700/2117

  of an evaporator · CPC title

• F25B2700/21152

  at the discharge side of the compressor · CPC title

• F25B2700/2106

  of fresh outdoor air · CPC title

• F25B2700/2104

  of an indoor room or compartment · CPC title

• F25B2700/1931

  Discharge pressures · CPC title