Material placement system

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10137648-B2
Application number	US-201615096254-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 11, 2016
Priority date	Sep 28, 2011
Publication date	Nov 27, 2018
Grant date	Nov 27, 2018

Abstract

A method for placing material for a composite part. A roller may be positioned relative to a material delivery structure in which the roller is associated with an end of the material delivery structure. A material delivery structure may be moved relative to a mold. A plurality of lengths of material may be moved towards a roller associated with an end of the material delivery structure. The plurality of lengths of material may be placed on the mold with the roller.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A method for placing material for a composite part, the method comprising:
positioning a roller relative to a material delivery structure in which the roller is associated with an end of the material delivery structure;
moving the material delivery structure relative to a mold;
moving a plurality of lengths of material towards the roller; and
placing the plurality of lengths of material on the mold with the roller;
wherein the roller has an axis of rotation configured to move over a curved path between a first position and a second position relative to the material delivery structure; wherein the material delivery structure has a first guide on a first side of the material delivery structure in which the first guide is configured to guide a first number of lengths of material in the plurality of lengths of material to the roller and a second guide on a second side of the material delivery structure in which the second guide is configured to guide a second number of lengths of material in the plurality of lengths of material to the roller.

2. The method of claim 1 further comprising:
positioning the roller in a first position when the material delivery structure moves in a first direction; and
positioning the roller to a second position when the material delivery structure moves in a second direction that is substantially opposite to the first direction.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein a material movement system moves the plurality of lengths of material towards the roller.

4. The method of claim 2 further comprising:
cutting the plurality of lengths of material when the plurality of lengths of material has been placed in the first direction.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the roller, the material delivery structure, the first guide, and the second guide form an end effector.

6. The method of claim 5 , wherein a positioning system moves the end effector relative to the mold.

7. The method of claim 5 , wherein a material movement system moves the first number of lengths of material in the plurality of lengths of material towards the roller and moves the second number of lengths of material towards the roller.

8. The method of claim 4 , wherein a cutting system cuts the plurality of lengths of material when the plurality of lengths of material has been placed in the first direction.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first guide comprises a first number of channels and the second guide comprises a second number of channels.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the first number of channels is offset from the second number of channels.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the first guide is positioned at an angle relative to the second guide such that the first guide and second guide substantially intersect at a location of the roller.

12. A method for placing material for a composite part by moving a material delivery structure relative to a mold, the method comprising:
moving a plurality of lengths of material towards a roller associated with an end of the material delivery structure in which the roller is configured to move between a first position and a second position relative to the material delivery structure; in which a material movement system moves a first number of lengths of material in the plurality of lengths of material towards the roller and moves a second number of lengths of material towards the roller; in which the material delivery structure has a first guide on a first side of the material delivery structure in which the first guide is configured to guide the first number of lengths of material in the plurality of lengths of material to the roller and a second guide on a second side of the material delivery structure in which the second guide is configured to guide the second number of lengths of material in the plurality of lengths of material to the roller;
wherein the roller has an axis of rotation configured to move over a curved path between a first position and a second position relative to the material delivery structure.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein the first guide comprises a first number of channels and the second guide comprises a second number of channels.

14. The method of claim 13 , wherein the first number of channels is offset from the second number of channels.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the first guide is positioned at an angle relative to the second guide such that the first guide and the second guide substantially intersect at a location of the roller; in which the roller, the material delivery structure, the first guide, and the second guide form an end effector; and in which a positioning system is associated with the material delivery structure and moves the end effector relative to the mold.

16. The method of claim 15 , further comprising:
moving the roller to the first position when the material delivery structure moves in a first direction.

17. The method of claim 16 , further comprising:
moving the roller to the second position when the material delivery structure moves in a second direction that is substantially opposite to the first direction.

18. The method of claim 17 , further comprising:
placing the plurality of lengths of material on the mold with the roller.

19. The method of claim 18 , further comprising:
cutting the plurality of lengths of material when the plurality of lengths of material has been placed in the first direction; wherein a cutting system is associated with the material delivery structure and cuts the plurality of lengths of material when the plurality of lengths of material has been placed in the first direction.

Assignees

• Boeing Co

Inventors

• Pedigo Samuel Francis
• Horst Perry Thomas
• Johnson Brice Aaron

Classifications

• B29C70/388

  Tape placement heads, e.g. component parts, details or accessories · CPC title

• B29K2105/0872

  Prepregs · CPC title

• B29C70/382

  Automated fiber placement [AFP] · CPC title

• Y10T83/664

  Roller · CPC title

• B29C70/384 Primary

  Fiber placement heads, e.g. component parts, details or accessories · CPC title