IC card for authentication and a method for authenticating the IC card

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10133923-B2
Application number	US-201313867214-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 22, 2013
Priority date	Apr 27, 2012
Publication date	Nov 20, 2018
Grant date	Nov 20, 2018

Abstract

An IC card includes a first visible layer including a natural material having a unique visual pattern. A storage device is configured to store a digital reference image of the unique visual pattern to be visually compared with the unique visual pattern for authentication. An authentication method based on the IC card is also provided.

First claim

That which is claimed is:

1. An IC card comprising:
a first visible layer comprising a nonmetallic natural material having a physical structure comprising a unique visual pattern, the nonmetallic natural material comprising stone;
a storage device configured to store a reference image of the unique visual pattern to be visually compared with the unique visual pattern for authentication, with the reference image being a scan of the unique visual pattern;
a transparent layer on a top surface of said first visible layer;
a second layer on a bottom surface of said first visible layer, with the top surface being opposite the bottom surface; and
said transparent layer, said first visible layer, and said second layer laminated together, and with each layer and the stone of the first visible layer having a same size to define a shape of the IC card.

2. The IC card according to claim 1 , wherein said storage device comprises at least one of an IC chip, a bar code, a 2D code, a magnetic band and an optical band.

3. The IC card according to claim 1 , wherein the reference image is encrypted from an image of the unique visual pattern.

4. The IC card according to claim 1 , wherein the reference image is digitally signed from an image of the unique visual pattern.

5. The IC card according to claim 1 , further comprising a picture of a portion of the unique visual pattern on a portion of said transparent layer.

6. The IC card according to claim 5 , wherein said picture is a downscaled image of the portion of the unique visual pattern, said downscaled image comprising a physical area that is smaller than said portion of the unique visual pattern.

7. The IC card according to claim 5 , wherein said picture comprises a monochrome picture that includes veining of the unique visual pattern.

8. The IC card according to claim 1 , wherein said transparent layer comprises plastic.

9. A method of authenticating an IC card through an authentication apparatus, the IC card comprising
a first visible layer comprising a nonmetallic natural material having a physical structure comprising a unique visual pattern,
a storage device to store a reference image of the unique visual pattern,
a second layer on a bottom surface of the first visible layer so as to support said first visible layer,
a transparent layer on a top surface of the first visible layer, the top surface being opposite the bottom surface, wherein the transparent, first visible, and second layers are laminated together, and wherein each layer has a same size to define a shape of the IC card, and
a third layer on a portion of the transparent layer, with the third layer comprising a picture of the unique visual pattern, the picture being an image of a portion of the unique visual pattern, wherein the image comprises a physical area that is smaller than the portion of the unique visual pattern, the method comprising:
reading the reference image with the authentication apparatus;
scanning the unique visual pattern to generate a scanned image;
comparing the reference image with the scanned image; and
authenticating the IC card if the scanned image matches the reference image.

10. The method according to claim 9 , further comprising displaying the reference image on a display of the authentication apparatus for visual authentication.

11. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the transparent layer comprises plastic.

12. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the picture comprises a monochrome picture that includes veining of the unique visual pattern.

13. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the reference image is encrypted from an image of the unique visual pattern.

14. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the reference image is digitally signed from an image of the unique visual pattern.

15. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the nonmetallic natural material comprises wood.

16. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the nonmetallic natural material comprises stone, and wherein the stone of the first visible layer has the same size to define the shape of the IC card.

17. The method according to claim 9 , wherein the nonmetallic natural material comprises leather.

18. An IC card comprising:
a visible first layer comprising a nonmetallic natural material having a physical structure comprising a unique visual pattern;
a second layer laminated to a bottom surface of the visible first layer, the second layer configured to physically support the visible first layer;
a transparent third layer laminated to a top surface of the visible first layer, the top surface being opposite the bottom surface;
a fourth layer on a portion of the second layer or the transparent third layer, the fourth layer comprising a photograph of a portion of the unique visual pattern, the photograph being an image of the portion of the unique visual pattern, wherein the image comprises a physical area that is smaller than the portion of the unique visual pattern; and
a storage device configured to store a reference image comprising a scan of the unique visual pattern, the reference image being configured to be compared with the unique visual pattern for authentication.

19. The IC card according to claim 18 , wherein said transparent third layer comprises plastic.

20. The IC card according to claim 18 , wherein said photograph comprises a monochrome picture that includes veining of the unique visual pattern.

21. The IC card according to claim 18 , wherein the reference image is encrypted from an image of the unique visual pattern.

22. The IC card according to claim 18 , wherein the reference image is digitally signed from an image of the unique visual pattern.

23. The IC card according to claim 18 , wherein the nonmetallic natural material comprises wood.

Assignees

• St Microelectronics Srl
• St Microelectronics Srl

Inventors

• Varone Francesco

Classifications

• G06K19/145

  at least one of the further markings being adapted for galvanic or wireless sensing, e.g. an RFID tag with both a wireless and an optical interface or memory, or a contact type smart card with ISO 7816 contacts and an optical interface or memory · CPC title

• G06K19/18

  Constructional details · CPC title

• G06K19/086 Primary

  with markings consisting of randomly placed or oriented elements, the randomness of the elements being useable for generating a unique identifying signature of the record carrier, e.g. randomly placed magnetic fibers or magnetic particles in the body of a credit card · CPC title

• G06K9/00577 Primary

  Physics · mapped topic

• G06V20/80 Primary

  Recognising image objects characterised by unique random patterns · CPC title