Fusible link with coulomb damping

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10132245-B2
Application number	US-201615137276-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Apr 25, 2016
Priority date	Apr 25, 2016
Publication date	Nov 20, 2018
Grant date	Nov 20, 2018

Abstract

A link assembly between an engine and a gearbox includes a male link coupled to the engine or the gearbox, a female link coupled to the engine or the gearbox, wherein the female link receives the male link to allow translation of the male link relative to the female link and to form a radial interface, wherein the radial interface dampens translation of the male link relative to the female link, and a pin releasably coupled to the male link and the female link to selectively retain the male link and the female link.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A link assembly between an engine and a gearbox, the link assembly comprising:
a male link comprising a male link mounting end configured to be coupled to one of the engine and the gearbox, a male shaft extending from the male link mounting end and a male link interface end at a distal end of the male shaft;
a female link comprising a female link mounting end configured to be coupled to the other of the engine and the gearbox a female shaft extending from the female link mounting end and a female link interface end at a distal end of the female shaft,
wherein an external width of the female link interface end exceeds an external width of the female shaft such that the female link interface end defines a cavity with an interior width sized such that the female link interface end receives the male link interface end to allow translation of the male link relative to the female link and to form a radial interface of the male and female link interface ends, and
wherein the radial interface dampens translation of the male link relative to the female link;
a pin releasably coupled to the male and female link interface ends to selectively retain the male link and the female link; and
a snap ring to limit translation of the male link relative to the female link.

2. The link assembly of claim 1 , wherein the pin is a shear pin configured to shear at a predetermined load.

3. The link assembly of claim 2 , wherein the predetermined load is less than a damping force of the radial interface.

4. The link assembly of claim 1 , wherein the female link interface end includes a female link through hole to receive the pin.

5. The link assembly of claim 4 , wherein the male link interface end includes a male link through hole to receive the pin, wherein the male link through hole is axially aligned with the female link through hole.

6. The link assembly of claim 1 , wherein the male link mounting end is coupled to the other of the engine and the gearbox.

7. The link assembly of claim 1 , wherein the female link mounting end is coupled to the one of the engine and the gearbox.

8. The link assembly of claim 1 , wherein the radial interface dampens translation via coulomb dampening.

9. A link assembly between an engine and a gearbox, the link assembly comprising:
a male link comprising a male link mounting end configured to be coupled to one of the engine and the gearbox, a male shaft extending from the male link mounting end and a male link interface end at a distal end of the male shaft;
a female link comprising a female link mounting end configured to be coupled to the other of the engine and the gearbox a female shaft extending from the female link mounting end and a female link interface end at a distal end of the female shaft,
wherein an external width of the female link interface end exceeds an external width of the female shaft such that the female link interface end defines a cavity with an interior width sized such that the female link interface end receives the male link interface end to allow translation of the male link relative to the female link and to form a radial interface of the male and female link interface ends, and
wherein the radial interface dampens translation of the male link relative to the female link;
a pin releasably coupled to the male and female link interface ends to selectively retain the male link and the female link,
wherein the female link interface end includes a female link through hole to receive the pin; and
a plug at least partially disposed within the female link through hole to axially retain the pin.

10. A gearbox assembly, comprising:
an engine;
a gearbox; and
a link assembly to couple the engine to the gearbox, the link assembly comprising:
a male link comprising a male link mounting end coupled to one of the engine and the gearbox, a male shaft extending from the male link mounting end and a male link interface end at a distal end of the male shaft;
a female link comprising a female link mounting end coupled to the other of the engine and the gearbox, a female shaft extending from the female link mounting end and a female link interface end at a distal end of the female shaft,
wherein an external width of the female link interface end exceeds an external width of the female shaft such that the female link interface end defines a cavity with an interior width sized such that the female link interface end receives the male link interface end to allow translation of the male link relative to the female link and to form a radial interface of the male and female link interface ends, and
wherein the radial interface dampens translation of the male link relative to the female link;
a pin releasably coupled to the male and female link interface ends to selectively retain the male link and the female link; and
a snap ring to limit translation of the male link relative to the female link.

11. The gearbox assembly of claim 10 , wherein the pin is a shear pin configured to shear at a predetermined load.

12. The gearbox assembly of claim 11 , wherein the predetermined load is less than a damping force of the radial interface.

13. The gearbox assembly of claim 10 , wherein the female link interface end includes a female link through hole to receive the pin.

14. A gearbox assembly, comprising:
an engine;
a gearbox; and
a link assembly to couple the engine to the gearbox, the link assembly comprising:
a male link comprising a male link mounting end coupled to one of the engine and the gearbox, a male shaft extending from the male link mounting end and a male link interface end at a distal end of the male shaft;
a female link comprising a female link mounting end coupled to the other of the engine and the gearbox, a female shaft extending from the female link mounting end and a female link interface end at a distal end of the female shaft,
wherein an external width of the female link interface end exceeds an external width of the female shaft such that the female link interface end defines a cavity with an interior width sized such that the female link interface end receives the male link interface end to allow translation of the male link relative to the female link and to form a radial interface of the male and female link interface ends, and
wherein the radial interface dampens translation of the male link relative to the female link;
a pin releasably coupled to the male and female link interface ends to selectively retain the male link and the female link,
wherein the female link interface end includes a female link through hole to receive the pin; and
a plug at least partially disposed within the female link through hole to axially retain the pin.

15. The gearbox assembly of claim 13 , wherein the male link interface end includes a male link through hole to receive the pin, wherein the male link through hole is axially aligned with the female link through hole.

16. The gearbox assembly of claim 10 , wherein the male link mounting end is coupled to the other of the engine and the gearbox.

17. The gearbox assembly of claim 10 , wherein the female link mounting end is coupled to the one of the engine and the gearbox.

18. The gearbox assembly of claim 10 , wherein the radial interface dampens translation via coulomb dampening.

Assignees

• Hamilton Sundstrand Corp

Inventors

• Jiang Yiwei
• Blewett Michael R

Classifications

• F16F2230/24

  Detecting or preventing malfunction, e.g. fail safe · CPC title

• F05D2260/30

  Retaining components in desired mutual position · CPC title

• F16F15/02

  Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems ({F16F15/005 takes precedence } ; layered products B32B; suppression of vibration in ships B63; {relieving load on bearings, using magnetic means F16C39/06}) · CPC title

• F05D2260/96

  Preventing, counteracting or reducing vibration or noise · CPC title

• F02C7/20 Primary

  Mounting or supporting of plant; Accommodating heat expansion or creep · CPC title