Wax melt compositions having increased thermal stability

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10130730-B2
Application number	US-201514982983-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 29, 2015
Priority date	Dec 29, 2015
Publication date	Nov 20, 2018
Grant date	Nov 20, 2018

Abstract

Wax melt compositions loaded with a volatile agent for release therefrom having beneficial performance properties and behavior are disclosed and described. In certain embodiments, such was melt compositions can include a wax component, a releasable volatile agent, a first inorganic thickener that is hydrophobically modified, and a second inorganic thickener.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A wax melt composition, comprising:
a wax component;
a releasable volatile agent;
a first inorganic thickener, wherein the first inorganic thickener is hydrophobically modified; and
a second inorganic thickener, wherein the second inorganic thickener is hydrophilically modified.

2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the wax component includes a wax selected from the group consisting of: a vegetable wax, an animal wax, a synthetic wax, a mineral wax, a petroleum wax, and combinations thereof.

3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the wax component includes a blend of waxes.

4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the wax component includes a wax having a chain length of from about 15 to about 60 carbons.

5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the wax component is present in an amount of from about 5 wt % to about 95 wt %.

6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the releasable volatile agent is a member selected from the group consisting of: a fragrance, a pesticide, a pest repellant, an herbicide, a therapeutic agent, and combinations thereof.

7. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the releasable volatile agent has a flash point of at least 140° C.

8. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the releasable volatile agent is present in an amount of from about 0.01 wt % to about 30 wt %.

9. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first inorganic thickener is a silica.

10. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first inorganic thickener is present in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 20 wt %.

11. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the second inorganic thickener is present in an amount from about 0.01 wt % to about 15 wt %.

12. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the first inorganic thickener and the second inorganic thickener are present at a weight ratio of from 1:1 to 8:1.

13. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising a solubilizing agent.

14. A system for volatilizing a releasable volatile agent, comprising:
a wax melt composition as recited in claim 1 ; and
a heat source.

15. A method of minimizing the splash potential of a wax melt composition during a heating event, comprising:
including an effective amount and weight ratio of a first inorganic thickener and a second inorganic thickener in a wax melt composition, wherein the first inorganic thickener is hydrophobically modified, and the second inorganic thickener is hydrophilically modified, and wherein the combination of the first and second inorganic thickeners reduces the splash potential of the wax composition during the heating event as compared to a wax composition without the combination of the first and second inorganic thickeners.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the heating event comprises heating the wax melt composition to a temperature of up to 105° C.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the effective amount of the first inorganic thickener is from about 0.01 wt % to about 20 wt %.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the effective amount of the second inorganic thickener is from about 0.01 wt % to about 15 wt %.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the effective weight ratio of the first inorganic thickener and the second inorganic thickener is from 1:1 to 8:1.

Assignees

• Dial Corp
• Henkel IP & Holding GmbH

Inventors

• Vazquez Alvarez Terannie
• Mikkelsen Tyler
• Hafer Kevin
• Park Debra A

Classifications

• A61L9/012

  characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions {(A61L9/048 takes precedence)} · CPC title

• C11C5/00

  Candles · CPC title

• C08L91/06

  Waxes · CPC title

• A61L9/03 Primary

  Apparatus therefor · CPC title

• C11C5/008

  Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like · CPC title