All-solid-state battery system and method of manufacturing the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10128675-B2
Application number	US-201615265372-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 14, 2016
Priority date	Sep 14, 2015
Publication date	Nov 13, 2018
Grant date	Nov 13, 2018

Abstract

An all-solid-state battery system comprising an all-solid-state battery comprising a positive electrode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a negative electrode active material layer, and a control device configured to control a charge-discharge voltage during use of the all-solid-state battery. The negative electrode active material layer includes alloy negative electrode active material particles. The amorphization degree of the alloy negative electrode active material particles is in the range of 27.8% to 82.8% and a ratio Z/W is in the range of 0.32 to 0.60, where Z is a controlled discharge capacity of the all-solid-state battery, and W is a theoretical capacity of the alloy negative electrode active material particles×a total weight of the alloy negative electrode active material particles×the amorphization degree.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An all-solid-state battery system comprising:
an all-solid-state battery comprising a positive electrode active material layer, a solid electrolyte layer, and a negative electrode active material layer including alloy negative electrode active material particles having an amorphization degree in the range of 27.8% to 82.8%; and
a control device configured to control a charge-discharge voltage during use of the all-solid-state battery,
wherein a ratio Z/W is in the range of 0.32 to 0.60, where Z is a controlled discharge capacity of the all-solid-state battery, and W is a theoretical capacity of the alloy negative electrode active material particles×a total weight of the alloy negative electrode active material particles×the amorphization degree.

2. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the alloy negative electrode active material particles are silicon particles.

3. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the positive electrode active material layer includes a positive electrode active material coated with a lithium-containing metal oxide protective coating.

4. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 3 , wherein the lithium-containing metal oxide is lithium niobate.

5. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein a thickness of the solid electrolyte layer is in the range of 0.1 μm to 300 μm.

6. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein a median primary particle size of the alloy negative electrode active material particles is 10 μm or less measured using the laser diffraction scattering particle size distribution method.

7. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the ratio Z/W is in the range of 0.37 to 0.53.

8. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the amorphization degree is in the range of 35% to 75%.

9. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 1 , wherein the control device is configured to control the charge-discharge voltage to be in a range of 2.50 V to 4.40 V.

10. The all-solid-state battery system according to claim 9 , wherein the control device is configured to control the charge-discharge voltage to be in a range of 3.00 V to 4.00 V.

Assignees

• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Otaki Mitsutoshi
• Omori Keisuke
• Ose Norihiro
• Hasegawa Hajime
• Haga Kengo

Classifications

• H02J7/865 Primary

  Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply (H02J7/50 takes precedence) · CPC title

• H01M4/62

  Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers · CPC title

• H01M4/505

  of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy · CPC title

• H01M4/525

  of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy · CPC title

• H01M10/0585

  of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators · CPC title