Bowed rotor prevention system using waste heat

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10125636-B2
Application number	US-201615042372-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 12, 2016
Priority date	Feb 12, 2016
Publication date	Nov 13, 2018
Grant date	Nov 13, 2018

Abstract

A bowed rotor prevention system for a gas turbine engine is provided. The bowed rotor prevention system includes a thermoelectric generator system operable to produce electricity from waste heat of the gas turbine engine. The bowed rotor prevention system also includes a bowed rotor prevention motor operable to drive rotation of turbomachinery of the gas turbine engine using the electricity produced by the thermoelectric generator system.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A bowed rotor prevention system for a gas turbine engine using waste heat, the bowed rotor prevention system comprising:
a thermoelectric generator system operable to produce electricity from waste heat of the gas turbine engine;
a bowed rotor prevention motor operable to drive rotation of turbomachinery of the gas turbine engine using the electricity produced by the thermoelectric generator system; and
a battery operable to store an excess portion of the electricity and regulate delivery of the electricity to the bowed rotor prevention motor.

2. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 1 , wherein the bowed rotor prevention motor is an electric motor.

3. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 1 , further comprising a controller operable to selectively apply the electricity to the bowed rotor prevention motor based on detecting an engine shutdown condition of the gas turbine engine.

4. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 1 , wherein the thermoelectric generator system comprises a plurality of thermoelectric generator devices thermally coupled to the gas turbine engine.

5. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 4 , wherein the plurality of thermoelectric generator devices are coupled to a case of the gas turbine engine.

6. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 1 , wherein the bowed rotor prevention motor drives rotation of a drive gear that rotates a high pressure spool of the gas turbine engine.

7. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 1 , wherein the gas turbine engine is a turbofan engine.

8. The bowed rotor prevention system as in claim 1 , wherein the gas turbine engine is an industrial gas turbine engine.

9. A gas turbine engine comprising:
a drive gear configured to be coupled to a spool of the gas turbine engine; and
a bowed rotor prevention system comprising:
a thermoelectric generator system operable to produce electricity from waste heat of the gas turbine engine;
a bowed rotor prevention motor operable to drive rotation of turbomachinery of the gas turbine engine through the drive gear using the electricity produced by the thermoelectric generator system; and
a battery operable to store an excess portion of the electricity and regulate delivery of the electricity to the bowed rotor prevention motor.

10. The gas turbine engine as in claim 9 , wherein the bowed rotor prevention motor is an electric motor.

11. The gas turbine engine as in claim 9 , further comprising a controller operable to selectively apply the electricity to the bowed rotor prevention motor based on detecting an engine shutdown condition of the gas turbine engine.

12. The gas turbine engine as in claim 9 , wherein the thermoelectric generator system comprises a plurality of thermoelectric generator devices thermally coupled to the gas turbine engine.

13. The gas turbine engine as in claim 9 , wherein the gas turbine engine is a turbofan engine.

14. The gas turbine engine as in claim 9 , wherein the gas turbine engine is an industrial gas turbine engine.

15. A method of bowed rotor prevention for a gas turbine engine using waste heat, the method comprising:
generating electricity using a thermoelectric generator system coupled to the gas turbine engine;
selectively applying the electricity to a bowed rotor prevention motor to drive rotation of turbomachinery of the gas turbine engine;
storing an excess portion of the electricity in a battery; and
regulating delivery of the electricity to the bowed rotor prevention motor through the battery.

16. The method as in claim 15 , wherein selectively applying the electricity to the bowed rotor prevention motor is based on detecting an engine shutdown condition of the gas turbine engine.

17. The method as in claim 15 , wherein the bowed rotor prevention motor drives rotation of turbomachinery of the gas turbine engine at less than a starting speed of the gas turbine engine when powered by the thermoelectric generator system.

Assignees

• United Technologies Corp

Inventors

• Dube David P
• Hayford Richard K

Classifications

• H01L35/30

  Electricity · mapped topic

• F02C7/275

  Mechanical drives · CPC title

• F05D2220/76

  an electrical generator · CPC title

• F05D2220/60

  making use of surplus or waste energy · CPC title

• F02C9/00

  Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants (controlling air intakes F02C7/057; controlling turbines F01D; controlling compressors F04D27/00; controlling in general G05) · CPC title