Spinal implant system and method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10123884-B2
Application number	US-201514861649-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Sep 22, 2015
Priority date	Oct 7, 2013
Publication date	Nov 13, 2018
Grant date	Nov 13, 2018

Abstract

A spinal implant comprises an implant body extending between an anterior surface and a posterior surface. The implant body includes a first vertebral engaging surface and a second vertebral engaging surface. The implant body includes an outer surface that defines an oblique surface. A wall is connectable with the implant body and translatable relative to the oblique surface. Systems and methods are disclosed.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A spinal implant comprising:
an implant body extending along a longitudinal axis between opposite proximal and distal walls, the implant body comprising opposite anterior and posterior walls that each extend from the proximal wall to the distal wall, the proximal wall comprising an outer surface that extends at an oblique angle relative to the longitudinal axis to define an oblique surface, an outer surface of the anterior wall being concavely curved between the oblique surface and the distal wall, the walls each extending between opposite first and second vertebral engaging surfaces, the implant body including an aperture that extends through one of the vertebral engaging surfaces such that the aperture is in communication with an elongated opening that extends through an inner surface of the proximal wall and the oblique surface; and
a plate connected with the implant body such that the plate is translatable along the oblique surface.

2. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , wherein the posterior wall has a maximum length along the longitudinal axis from the distal wall to the proximal wall that is greater than that of the anterior wall.

3. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , wherein the oblique surface extends at an oblique angle relative to the longitudinal axis from an outer surface of the posterior wall to the outer surface of the anterior wall.

4. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , wherein the implant body has a maximum length along the longitudinal axis defined by a distance between outer surfaces of the proximal and distal walls that is greater than a maximum width of the implant body along a transverse axis that extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, the maximum width being defined by a distance between an outer surface of the posterior wall and the outer surface of the anterior wall.

5. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , wherein the posterior wall comprises an outer surface having a first planar portion and the outer surface of the anterior wall has a second planar portion opposite the first planar portion.

6. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , wherein the proximal wall comprises an oblique extension such that a distance between an outer surface of the oblique extension and an outer surface of the posterior wall along a transverse axis that extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis is greater than a distance between the outer surface of the anterior wall and the outer surface of the posterior wall along the transverse axis.

7. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , the anterior wall having a maximum height from the first vertebral engaging surface to the second vertebral engaging surfaces that is greater than that of the posterior wall.

8. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , the walls each comprising an inner surface, the inner surfaces defining a cavity that extends through the vertebral engaging surfaces, the inner surface of the proximal wall facing the inner surface of the posterior wall.

9. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , wherein the elongated opening has opposite first and second rounded ends, the elongated opening having a uniform height from the first end to the second end.

10. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a screw that extends through the plate, the screw comprising a head that is positioned within the elongated opening, the plate being rotatable relative to the implant body about the screw.

11. A spinal implant as recited in claim 10 , wherein the elongated opening has a maximum height that is greater than a maximum diameter of the head.

12. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a screw that extends through the plate, the screw comprising a head that is positioned within the elongated opening, the plate comprising first and second openings and an aperture positioned between the first and second openings, the screw extending through the aperture such that the plate is rotatable relative to the implant body about the screw to move the plate between a first configuration in which the first and second openings are aligned with the elongated opening and a second configuration in which the first and second openings are offset from the elongated opening.

13. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a screw that extends through the plate, the screw comprising a head that is positioned within the elongated opening, the plate comprising first and second openings and an aperture positioned between the first and second openings, the screw extending through the aperture such that the plate is rotatable relative to the implant body about the screw to move the plate between a first configuration in which the first and second openings are aligned with the elongated opening and a second configuration in which the first opening is positioned above the implant body and the second opening is positioned below the implant body.

14. A spinal implant as recited in claim 1 , further comprising a screw that extends through the plate, the screw comprising a head that is positioned within the elongated opening, the plate comprising first and second openings and an aperture positioned between the first and second openings, the screw extending through the aperture, the plate comprising a back out prevention element having a shaft that is coaxial with the aperture, the back out prevention element being rotatable between a first configuration in which arms of the back out prevention element at least partially overlap the first and second openings and a second configuration in which the arms are spaced apart from the first and second openings.

15. A spinal implant comprising:
an implant body extending along a longitudinal axis between opposite proximal and distal walls, the implant body comprising opposite anterior and posterior walls that each extend from the proximal wall to the distal wall, the proximal wall comprising an outer surface that extends at an oblique angle relative to the longitudinal axis to define an oblique surface, an inner surface of the proximal wall and the oblique surface defining an elongated opening;
a screw comprising a head that is movably disposed within the elongated opening; and
a plate comprising an aperture, a post of the screw extending through the aperture to connect the plate with the implant body such that the plate is translatable along the oblique surface.

16. A spinal implant as recited in claim 15 , wherein the posterior wall has a maximum length along the longitudinal axis from the distal wall to the proximal wall that is greater than that of the anterior wall.

17. A spinal implant as recited in claim 15 , wherein the head has a spheroid configuration such that the plate is translatable relative to the implant body in a plurality of axial orientations.

18. A spinal implant as recited in claim 15 , wherein the oblique surface is convexly curved and the wall includes a concave surface that engages the oblique surface such that the plate may be articulated polyaxially relative to the implant body.

19. A spinal implant as recited in claim 15 , further comprising a nut that engages the post in the aperture to lock the head relative to the plate such that translation of the screw along the elongated surface causes the plate to translate along the elongated surface.

20. A spinal implant comprising:
an implant body extending along a longitudinal axis between opposite proximal and distal walls, the implant body comprising opposite anterior and posterior walls that e

Assignees

• Warsaw Orthopedic Inc

Inventors

• Melkent Anthony J
• Drochner Thomas E
• Hynes Richard A
• Duncan James P

Classifications

• A61B17/7059

  Cortical plates (A61B17/7007, A61B17/7058 take precedence) · CPC title

• A61B17/8042

  the additional component being a cover over the screw head · CPC title

• A61F2220/0016

  with sharp anchoring protrusions, e.g. barbs, pins, spikes · CPC title

• A61F2002/30593

  hollow · CPC title

• A61F2/4455

  for the fusion of spinal bodies, e.g. intervertebral fusion of adjacent spinal bodies, e.g. fusion cages (intervertebral discs A61F2/442) · CPC title