Light device deriving condition of storage circuit

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10123389-B2
Application number	US-201615549259-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Feb 9, 2016
Priority date	Feb 10, 2015
Publication date	Nov 6, 2018
Grant date	Nov 6, 2018

Abstract

A device for providing power to a light arrangement ( 1 ) having a current conducting state and a current blocking state. The device comprises a storage circuit ( 2 ) with a capacitor ( 21 ) coupled to the light arrangement ( 1 ) and a resistor ( 22 ) located in parallel to the capacitor, a first determination circuit ( 3 ) for determining the state of the lighting arrangement, a second determination circuit ( 4 ) for, in the current blocking state, determining points of two discharging curves of the storage circuit, a derivation circuit ( 5 ) for deriving a condition of the storage circuit, such as life-end, from the discharging curves, a switch circuit ( 6 ) comprising an element ( 61 ), wherein the switch circuit is configured to switch the element ( 61 ) in parallel to the capacitor ( 21 ), whereby a first discharging curve is determined with the element being disconnected from the capacitor and a second discharging curve is determined with the element being connected to the capacitor, the capacitor discharging via both the resistor ( 22 ) and the element ( 61 ). The element ( 61 ) may comprise a resistor, a capacitor or an inductor.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A device for providing power to a light arrangement for emitting light, the light arrangement being configured to be in a current conducting state or in a current blocking state, the device further comprising:
a storage circuit coupled to the light arrangement, the storage circuit comprising a capacitor and a resistor located in parallel to the capacitance,
a first determination circuit configured to determine whether the light arrangement is in the current conducting state or in the current blocking state,
a second determination circuit configured to determine in the current blocking state of the light arrangement points of a discharging curve of the storage circuit, and
a derivation circuit configured to derive from the discharging curve a condition of the storage circuit;

wherein the device further comprises:
a switch circuit configured to switch an element in parallel to the capacitor, and wherein
the points of the discharging curve of the storage circuit comprise first points of a first discharging curve of the storage circuit determined for the capacitor being disconnected from the element and discharging via the resistor without the element, and
the points of the discharging curve of the storage circuit comprise second points of a second discharging curve of the storage circuit determined for the capacitor being connected to the element and discharging via both the resistor and the element.

2. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the respective first and second points are determined in respective current blocking states of the light arrangement separated by at least one current conducting state of the light arrangement.

3. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the respective first and second points are determined in one and the same current blocking state of the light arrangement.

4. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the element comprises a resistor, a capacitor or an inductor.

5. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the condition of the storage circuit comprises a condition of the capacitor, and
the derivation circuit is configured to calculate the capacity value of the capacitor according to the first and the second discharging curve.

6. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the condition of the storage circuit comprises a condition of the resistance or conditions of the capacitance and the resistance and
the derivation circuit is configured to calculate:
the resistance value of the resistor according to the first and the second discharging curve or
the capacity value of the capacitor and the resistor value of the resistor according to the first and the second discharging curve.

7. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the condition classifies the storage circuit to be in a good condition or in a bad condition.

8. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the device further comprises:
an indication circuit configured to generate in dependence of the condition of the storage circuit an indication signal for indicating the condition to a person.

9. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the light arrangement, in the current conducting state, is configured to receive an input signal having an amplitude value equal to or larger than a threshold value, which amplitude value, in the current blocking state of the light arrangement, is smaller than the threshold value.

10. The device as defined in claim 9 , wherein the input signal comprises a voltage signal, and wherein the threshold value comprises a threshold voltage value.

11. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the second determination circuit is configured to determine the points of the discharging curve of the storage circuit in the form of voltage amplitude values as a function of time.

12. The device as defined in claim 1 , wherein the light arrangement comprises a light emitting diode circuit.

13. An apparatus for emitting light, the apparatus comprising a light arrangement for emitting the light, the light arrangement being configured to be in a current conducting state or in a current blocking state, the apparatus further comprising the device as claimed in claim 1 .

14. A method for operating a device for providing power to a light arrangement for emitting light, wherein the light arrangement is configured to be in a current conducting state or in a current blocking state, wherein the device further comprises a storage circuit coupled to the light arrangement, wherein the storage circuit comprises a capacitance, and a resistor located in parallel to the capacitor, and wherein the method comprises the steps of:
determining the light arrangement being in the current conducting state or in the current blocking state,
determining points of a discharging curve of the storage circuit in the current blocking state of the light arrangement, and
deriving a condition of the storage circuit from the discharging curve;

wherein said step of determining points of a discharging curve comprises:
determining first points of a first discharging curve of the storage circuit in case the capacitor being disconnected from an element and discharging via the resistor without the element, and
determining second points of a second discharging curve of the storage circuit in case the capacitor being connected to the element and discharging via both the resistor and the element.

Assignees

• Philips Lighting Holding Bv

Inventors

• Chen Hongxin
• Chen Hong

Classifications

• G01R27/2605 Primary

  Measuring capacitance (capacitive sensors G01D5/24) · CPC title

• G01R31/64

  Testing of capacitors · CPC title

• G01R27/02

  Measuring real or complex resistance, reactance, impedance, or other two-pole characteristics derived therefrom, e.g. time constant (by measuring phase angle only G01R25/00) · CPC title

• G01R31/2635

  Testing light-emitting diodes, laser diodes or photodiodes · CPC title

• H05B41/2926

  against internal abnormal circuit conditions · CPC title