Emulsion extraction and processing from an oil/water separator

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10112848-B2
Application number	US-201514821232-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 7, 2015
Priority date	Aug 25, 2014
Publication date	Oct 30, 2018
Grant date	Oct 30, 2018

Abstract

A method of emulsion extraction and processing from an oil/water separator, comprising detecting an emulsion parameter, passing an emulsion stream out of the separator, combining the emulsion stream with a water stream exiting the separator to create a diluted emulsion, dynamically adjusting a dilution of the diluted emulsion based at least in part on the emulsion parameter, and separating the diluted emulsion into an underflow stream comprising substantially water and a reject stream comprising substantially oil.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A method of emulsion extraction and processing from a subsea oil/water separator, comprising:
detecting an emulsion level in the subsea oil/water separator, or detecting a composition of an emulsion stream leaving the subsea oil/water separator;
combining the emulsion stream with a first portion of a liquid/liquid jet pump discharge stream to create a diluted emulsion;
dynamically adjusting a dilution of the diluted emulsion by adding comparatively more or less of the first portion of the liquid/liquid jet pump discharge stream to the emulsion stream or vice versa, and wherein the dilution is controlled at least in part based on the emulsion level in the subsea oil/water separator or a composition of the emulsion stream;
passing at least a portion of the diluted emulsion to the liquid/liquid jet pump;
passing a recycle stream to the liquid/liquid jet pump;
combining the recycle stream and the at least a portion of the diluted emulsion in the liquid/liquid jet pump to create the liquid/liquid jet pump discharge stream;
separating a second portion of the liquid/liquid jet pump discharge stream into a water underflow stream comprising water and a reject stream comprising oil; and
passing at least a portion of the water underflow stream to the liquid/liquid jet pump, as the recycle stream, via a recirculation line.

2. The method of claim 1 , wherein the oil reject stream is a first oil reject stream and the water underflow stream is a first water underflow stream, and further comprising:
separating the first water underflow stream into a second oil reject stream and a second water underflow stream, wherein a portion of the second water underflow stream comprises the recycle stream.

3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the emulsion is an oil-continuous emulsion.

4. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:
combining a water stream from the subsea oil/water separator with the water underflow stream.

Assignees

• Grave Edward J
• Olson Michael D
• Exxonmobil Upstream Res Co

Inventors

• Grave Edward J
• Olson Michael D

Classifications

• C02F1/26

  by extraction · CPC title

• C10G33/06

  with mechanical means, e.g. by filtration · CPC title

• B01D17/048

  by changing the state of aggregation · CPC title

• B01D17/12

  Auxiliary equipment particularly adapted for use with liquid-separating apparatus, e.g. control circuits · CPC title

• B01D17/0214 Primary

  with removal of one of the phases · CPC title