Computer-implemented system and method for trustless zero-knowledge contingent payment
US-2024249280-A1 · Jul 25, 2024 · US
US10110386B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10110386-B2 |
| Application number | US-201213464007-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 4, 2012 |
| Priority date | Jun 10, 2011 |
| Publication date | Oct 23, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 23, 2018 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
Methods, systems, and computer programs for using an implicit certificate are disclosed. In some aspects, a message and an implicit certificate are accessed. The implicit certificate is associated with an entity. A modified message is generated by combining the message with a value based on the implicit certificate. A digital signature can be generated based on the modified message and transmitted to a recipient. In some aspects, a digital signature from an entity and a message to be verified based on the digital signature are accessed. An implicit certificate associated with the entity is accessed. A modified message is generated by combining the message with a value based on the implicit certificate. The message is verified based on the digital signature and the modified message.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method of using an implicit certificate in a cryptography system, the method comprising: receiving, by a first terminal, a first modified message and a digital signature from a second terminal over a data communication network; obtaining, by the first terminal, an unmodified message associated with the first modified message; obtaining, by the first terminal, an implicit certificate associated with the second terminal, wherein the implicit certificate includes a public key reconstruction value of the second terminal, the public key reconstruction value of the second terminal is different than a public key of the second terminal, and the public key of the second terminal is reconstructed using the public key reconstruction value of the second terminal and a public key of a certificate authority; generating, by the first terminal, a hash value based on the implicit certificate; generating, by the first terminal, a second modified message by combining the unmodified message with the hash value and the public key reconstruction value of the second terminal; and verifying, by the first terminal, the unmodified message based on the digital signature and the second modified message. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein verifying the unmodified message comprises: comparing the first modified message to the second modified message. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the unmodified message comprises deriving the unmodified message from the first modified message. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the second modified message is generated by combining the unmodified message with a value based on: additional information included in the implicit certificate. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the implicit certificate comprises accessing an implicit certificate issued by the certificate authority, and the second modified message is generated by combining the unmodified message with a value based on the public key of the certificate authority. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the implicit certificate comprises accessing an implicit certificate issued by a first certificate authority that is subordinate to a second certificate authority, and the second modified message is generated by combining the unmodified message with at least one of: a public key of the first certificate authority; a public key of the second certificate authority; an implicit certificate of the first certificate authority; or an implicit certificate of the second certificate authority. 7. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that are operable when executed by data processing apparatus to perform operations comprising: accessing, by a first terminal, a first modified message to be verified based on a digital signature, wherein the first modified message and the digital signature are received over a data communication network from a second terminal; obtaining, by the first terminal, an unmodified message associated with the first modified message; obtaining, by the first terminal, an implicit certificate associated with the second terminal, wherein the implicit certificate includes a public key reconstruction value of the second terminal, the public key reconstruction value of the second terminal is different than a public key of the second terminal, and the public key of the second terminal is reconstructed using the public key reconstruction value of the second terminal and a public key of a certificate authority; generating, by the first terminal, a hash value based on the implicit certificate; generating, by the first terminal, a second modified message by combining the unmodified message with the hash value and the public key reconstruction value of the second terminal; and verifying, by the first terminal, the unmodified message based on the digital signature and the second modified message. 8. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein verifying the unmodified message comprises: comparing the first modified message to the second modified message. 9. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein obtaining the implicit certificate comprises accessing an implicit certificate issued by the certificate authority, and the second modified message is generated by combining the unmodified message with a value based on the public key of the certificate authority. 10. The computer-readable medium of claim 7 , wherein obtaining the implicit certificate comprises accessing an implicit certificate issued by a first certificate authority that is subordinate to a second certificate authority, and the second modified message is generated by combining the unmodified message with at least one of: a public key of the first certificate authority; a public key of the second certificate authority; an implicit certificate of the first certificate authority; or an implicit certificate of the second certificate authority.
using DSA or related signature schemes, e.g. elliptic based signatures, ElGamal or Schnorr schemes · CPC title
using certificate chains, trees or paths; Hierarchical trust model · CPC title
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