Crucible materials

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10107550-B2
Application number	US-201114237089-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 5, 2011
Priority date	Aug 5, 2011
Publication date	Oct 23, 2018
Grant date	Oct 23, 2018

Abstract

One embodiment provides an article, comprising: an inner container having a cavity, the inner container comprising a ceramic; and an outer container, the outer container comprising a susceptor; wherein at least a portion of an outer surface of the inner container is in contact with an inner surface of the outer container, and wherein the inner container is removable from the mold. Methods of melting using the present article are also provided.

First claim

What is claimed:

1. A system, comprising:
an outer container comprising a susceptor and defining an interior surface;
a removable inner container at least partially in contact with the inner surface of the outer container, the inner container consisting essentially of yttria and defining a cavity configured to receive a metal alloy to be melted therein; and
an induction coil configured to heat the outer container such that heat radiated from the outer container heats the inner container in a first region in contact with the metal alloy prior to melting and a second region that is not in contact with the metal alloy until after the metal alloy is melted.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the susceptor comprises graphite, a refractory material, silicon carbide, or combinations thereof.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the outer container is connected to a heat source.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein substantially the entire outer surface of the inner container is in contact with the inner surface of the outer container.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the removable inner container is reusable.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the inner container comprises a layer of yttria particles sprayed on the interior surface of the outer container.

7. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a quartz container at least partially surrounding the outer container and the inner container.

8. The system of claim 7 , further comprising a vacuum pump coupled to the quartz container and configured to apply an at least partial vacuum to the quartz container.

9. A crucible assembly, comprising:
a crucible, comprising:
a removable yttria inner layer configured to receive a metal alloy to be melted therein; and
an outer layer comprising carbon and configured to be heated by an induction coil such that heat from the outer layer heats the yttria inner layer in a region that is not in contact with the metal alloy until after the metal alloy is melted;

a quartz container at least partially surrounding the crucible and configured to be positioned inside the induction coil; and
a vacuum pump coupled to the quartz container and configured to apply an at least partial vacuum to the quartz container, wherein
at least a portion of the yttria inner layer is in contact with an inner surface of the outer layer.

10. The crucible assembly of claim 9 , wherein outer layer comprises graphite.

11. The crucible assembly of claim 9 , wherein the inner layer is a part of a crucible.

12. The crucible assembly of claim 9 , wherein the yttria inner layer comprises sprayed yttria particles.

Assignees

• Waniuk Theodore A
• Crucible Intellectual Prop Llc

Inventors

• Waniuk Theodore A

Classifications

• C04B2111/0087

  for metallurgical applications · CPC title

• F27D1/0006

  Linings or walls formed from bricks or layers with a particular composition or specific characteristics · CPC title

• C04B35/56

  based on carbides {or oxycarbides (containing free metal binder C22C29/00)} · CPC title

• F27B2014/104

  Crucible linings · CPC title

• C04B35/01

  based on oxide ceramics · CPC title