Electro-mechanical transduction element, manufacturing method of manufacturing electro-mechanical transduction element, droplet discharge head, and droplet discharge device
US-2015349240-A1 · Dec 3, 2015 · US
US10103316B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10103316-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715600395-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 19, 2017 |
| Priority date | Nov 28, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 16, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 16, 2018 |
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Provided is a piezoelectric film formed by a vapor phase growth method, the piezoelectric film containing: a perovskite oxide in which a perovskite oxide represented by the following formula P is doped with Si in an amount of from 0.2 mol % to less than 0.5 mol %, wherein a ratio of a peak intensity of a pyrochlore phase to a sum of peak intensities in respective plane orientations of (100), (001), (110), (101) and (111) of a perovskite phase measured by an X-ray diffraction method is 0.25 or less: A 1+δ [(Zr x Ti 1−x ) 1−a Nb a ]O y Formula P wherein, in formula P, A is an A-site element primarily containing Pb; Zr, Ti, and Nb are B-site elements; x is more than 0 but less than 1; a is 0.1 or more but less than 0.3.
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What is claimed is: 1. A piezoelectric film formed by a vapor phase growth method, the piezoelectric film comprising: a perovskite oxide in which a perovskite oxide represented by the following formula P is doped with Si in an amount of from 0.2 mol % to less than 0.5 mol %, wherein a ratio of a peak intensity of a pyrochlore phase to a sum of peak intensities in respective plane orientations of (100), (001), (110), (101) and (111) of a perovskite phase measured by an X-ray diffraction method is 0.25 or less: A 1+δ [(Zr x Ti 1−x ) 1−a Nb a ]O y Formula P wherein, in formula P, A is an A-site element primarily containing Pb; Zr, Ti, and Nb are B-site elements; x is more than 0 but less than 1; a is 0.1 or more but less than 0.3; and δ=0 and y=3 are standard, provided that these values may deviate from standard values in a range in which a perovskite structure is obtained. 2. The piezoelectric film according to claim 1 , wherein a peak position of perovskite (200) measured by a 2θ/θ measurement of an X-ray diffraction method is shifted to a higher angle side compared to a corresponding peak position of a piezoelectric film including a perovskite oxide which is not doped with Si and is represented by formula P. 3. The piezoelectric film according to claim 2 , wherein a shift amount of the peak position to the higher angle side is more than 0° but 0.5° or less. 4. The piezoelectric film according to claim 1 , wherein the piezoelectric film is a columnar crystal film consisting of a number of columnar crystals. 5. The piezoelectric film according to claim 1 , wherein the piezoelectric film has a film thickness of 1 μm or greater. 6. A piezoelectric element, comprising: the piezoelectric film according to claim 1 ; and an electrode which applies an electric field to the piezoelectric film. 7. A liquid discharge apparatus, comprising: the piezoelectric element according to claim 6 ; and a liquid discharge member which is provided integrally with, or separately from, the piezoelectric element, wherein the liquid discharge member has a liquid storage chamber which stores a liquid, and a liquid discharge port through which the liquid is discharged from the liquid storage chamber to an exterior.
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
Electricity · mapped topic
by pressure, e.g. electromechanical transducers · CPC title
Electricity · mapped topic
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