Fluid flow conduits and apparatus and methods for making and joining fluid conduits
US-9199070-B2 · Dec 1, 2015 · US
US10100170B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10100170-B2 |
| Application number | US-201314428402-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 20, 2013 |
| Priority date | Sep 28, 2012 |
| Publication date | Oct 16, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 16, 2018 |
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A composition comprising: (a) a thermoplastic polymer; (b) a plurality of particles, each said particle having core-shell structure and comprising, (i) a core comprising one or more magnetic materials and (ii) a shell comprising silicon dioxide; wherein the composition comprises particles (b) in an amount from 2 to 15 wt % is provided. Further provided is a connector comprising the composition, a system comprising the connector and a process for improving bonding between two or more means for conveying fluids.
Opening claim text (preview).
We claim: 1. A connector, wherein at least a portion of the connector comprises: a composition which comprises (a) a thermoplastic polymer comprising an ethylene-based polymer comprising units derived from ethylene and octene, and the ethylene-based polymer has a melt index, I 2 , from 0.001 g/10 min to 5 g/10 min, a density from 0.919 g/cm 3 to 0.959 g/cm 3 , and a melting point from 115° C. to 140° C.; (b) a plurality of particles, each said particle having a core-shell structure and comprising, (i) a core comprising one or more magnetic materials and (ii) a shell comprising silicon dioxide; wherein the composition comprises particles (b) in an amount from 2 to 15 wt %; wherein the connector is a first flange integral to a first thermoplastic pipe at an end of the first pipe; and the first flange abuts and is bonded to a second flange integral to a second thermoplastic pipe at an end of the second pipe. 2. The connector according to claim 1 , wherein the composition further comprises one or more additive selected from the group consisting of organic and/or inorganic pigments, organic and/or inorganic fillers, dyes, antioxidants, plasticizers, UV absorbers, carbon black, slip agents, fire retardants, and combinations of two or more thereof. 3. The connector according to claim 1 , wherein the cores of the particles comprise an iron oxide. 4. The connector according to claim 1 , wherein the particles (b) have an average diameter ranging from 30 to 70 nm. 5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-based polymer has a melt index, I 2 , from 0.05 to 0.5 g/10 min. 6. The composition according to claim 5 , wherein the ethylene-based polymer has a density from 0.935 to 0.955 g/cm 3 . 7. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the ethylene-based polymer has a melt index, I 2 , from 0.54 g/10 min to 0.56 g/10 min. 8. The connector of claim 1 , wherein the bonding between the first flange and the second flange can withstand fluid pressures up to 3,000 psig.
Silicon-containing compounds · CPC title
with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond · CPC title
characterized by their specific function · CPC title
Silica · CPC title
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