Method for depositing silicon nanocrystals in hollow fibers
US-9452446-B2 · Sep 27, 2016 · US
US10099251B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10099251-B2 |
| Application number | US-201715583061-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | May 1, 2017 |
| Priority date | Oct 18, 2011 |
| Publication date | Oct 16, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 16, 2018 |
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The present invention provides apparatus, including a pigging tool, that comprises a spraying mechanism configured to move along an inner surface of a pipeline, including a slurry transport pipeline in a minable oilsands facility or plant, and to spray a coating on the inner surface of the pipeline; and a curing source, including an ultraviolet (UV) light source, a microwave source or an RF source, configured to cure the coating sprayed on the inner surface of the pipeline in situ as the spray mechanism moves along the inner surface of the pipeline.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A method for re-lining an inner surface of a slurry transport pipeline in a minable oilsands facility or plant, comprising: moving a pigging tool having a spraying mechanism and a curing source along an inner surface of a slurry transport pipeline in a minable oilsands facility or plant; spraying with the spraying mechanism an abrasion-resistant coating on the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline; polymerizing with the curing source, including an ultraviolet (UV) light source, a microwave source or a radio frequency (RF) source, the abrasion-resistant coating sprayed on the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline in situ as the spray mechanism moves along the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline; and controlling the operation of the pigging tool with a remotely operated controller having a signal processor configured to provide wireless signaling to move the spraying mechanism along the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline and spray the abrasion-resistant coating on the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline, and cure with the curing source the abrasion-resistant coating sprayed on the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline in situ as the spray mechanism moves along the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline. 2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises initially cleaning the inner surface of the slurry transport pipeline. 3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprises spraying a monomer coating, then polymerizing the coating via the UV irradiation. 4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the method is performed as part of a scheduled maintenance program, including during a shut-down, where the slurry transport pipeline is cleaned using ‘pigging’ technology, and then a subsequent pigging tool is introduced to the pipeline which allows for a spray-coat application of the abrasion-resistant coating, which is then cured in-situ. 5. A method according to claims 4 , wherein the method includes using a polymer coating as the abrasion-resistant coating. 6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the method comprising choosing the abrasion-resistant coating so as to form an impedance discrimination or characteristic between the slurry transport pipeline and the abrasion-resistant coating that does not preclude ultrasonic non-destructive testing examination (NDE) approaches for detecting liner wear and wall thickness. 7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the abrasion-resistant coating includes NDE/Haol to ensure that any slurry transport pipeline made of steel is not being eroded.
Pigs or moles, i.e. devices movable in a pipe or conduit with or without self-contained propulsion means · CPC title
Coating by application of fluent materials, e.g. painting · CPC title
a sealing fluid being introduced in the pipe (F16L55/1645 takes precedence) · CPC title
performed by spraying · CPC title
Curing or cross-linking the coating · CPC title
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