Electronic device including antenna device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10096888-B2
Application number	US-201615153069-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 12, 2016
Priority date	May 27, 2015
Publication date	Oct 9, 2018
Grant date	Oct 9, 2018

Abstract

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a front cover forming a front surface, a rear cover forming a rear surface, a sidewall at least partially enclosing a space formed between the front cover and the rear cover and at least partially formed of a conductive member, a display disposed in the space and including a screen region exposed through the front cover, a non-conductive structure disposed in adjacent to the sidewall or in contact with the sidewall in the space and including a first surface facing the front cover and a second surface facing the rear cover, a first antenna pattern overlapping the non-conductive structure and fed with electricity, a second antenna pattern overlapping the non-conductive structure and disposed adjacent to the first antenna pattern to form electromagnetic-field coupling with the first antenna pattern, and an integrated circuit chip feeding electricity to the first antenna pattern.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An electronic device comprising:
a front cover forming a front surface of the electronic device;
a rear cover forming a rear surface of the electronic device;
a sidewall at least partially enclosing a space formed between the front cover and the rear cover and at least partially formed of a conductive member;
a display disposed in the space and comprising a screen region exposed through the front cover;
a non-conductive structure disposed in adjacent to the sidewall or in contact with the sidewall in the space and comprising a first surface facing the front cover and a second surface facing the rear cover;
a first antenna pattern overlapping the non-conductive structure when viewed from top of the non-conductive structure and fed with electricity;
a second antenna pattern overlapping the non-conductive structure when viewed from top of the non-conductive structure and disposed in adjacent to the first antenna pattern to form electromagnetic-field coupling with the first antenna pattern;
a first extension pattern extending from the first antenna pattern and positioned on a portion of a region between the second antenna pattern and the conductive member; and
at least one integrated circuit (IC) chip feeding electricity to the first antenna pattern,
wherein the first extension pattern forms electromagnetic-field coupling with the second antenna pattern and with the conductive member, respectively, and
wherein the conductive member of the sidewall forms electromagnetic-field coupling with the second antenna pattern, such that the first antenna pattern, the second antenna pattern, the first extension pattern, and the conductive member form a portion of an antenna device.

2. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a parasitic antenna pattern overlapping the non-conductive structure when viewed from top of the non-conductive structure and disposed in adjacent to the first antenna pattern to form electromagnetic-field coupling with the first antenna pattern.

3. The electronic device of claim 2 , wherein the first antenna pattern is positioned on a region between the second antenna pattern and the parasitic antenna pattern.

4. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein the second antenna pattern is positioned on a region between the first antenna pattern and the conductive member.

5. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a slot formed in the first antenna pattern to receive at least a portion of the second antenna pattern.

6. The electronic device of claim 1 , wherein electromagnetic-field coupling is formed between the first extension pattern and the conductive member.

7. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a second extension pattern extending from the second antenna pattern and disposed in parallel with the conductive member.

8. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a ground portion connected to the conductive member to provide grounding.

9. The electronic device of claim 8 , further comprising:
a circuit board received in an inner space formed by the sidewall and the non-conductive structure,
wherein the ground portion is provided on the circuit board.

10. The electronic device of claim 9 , further comprising:
a flexible conductive connector mounted on the circuit board and connected to the ground portion,
wherein the flexible conductive connector connects the conductive member to the ground portion.

11. The electronic device of claim 10 , wherein the flexible conductive connector comprises a metallic material that is the same as a material of the conductive member.

12. The electronic device of claim 10 , further comprising:
a connection piece formed on an inner surface of the conductive member,
wherein the flexible conductive connector electrically contacts the connection piece.

13. The electronic device of claim 12 , wherein the non-conductive structure contacts the connection piece.

14. The electronic device of claim 1 , further comprising:
a via hole penetrating from the first surface to the second surface; and
a connection pad disposed to correspond to the via hole on the first surface,
wherein the first antenna pattern is disposed to correspond to the via hole on the second surface.

15. The electronic device of claim 14 , further comprising:
a circuit board received in an inner space formed by the sidewall and the non-conductive structure; and
a flexible conductive connector mounted on the circuit board and connected to the IC chip,
wherein the flexible conductive connector electrically connects the first antenna pattern to the IC chip.

16. The electronic device of claim 14 , further comprising:
a conductor disposed in the via hole to connect the connection pad with the first antenna pattern.

17. An electronic device comprising:
a front cover forming a front surface of the electronic device;
a rear cover forming a rear surface of the electronic device;
a sidewall at least partially enclosing a space formed between the front cover and the rear cover and at least partially formed of a conductive member;
a display disposed in the space and comprising a screen region exposed through the front cover;
a ground plate disposed in the space;
at least one wireless communication integrated circuit (IC);
a first antenna pattern electrically connected with the wireless communication IC;
a second antenna pattern forming electromagnetic coupling with the first antenna pattern and disconnected from the first antenna pattern and the ground plate;
a third antenna pattern forming electromagnetic coupling with at least one of the first antenna pattern or the second antenna pattern, electrically connected with the ground plate, and disconnected from the first antenna pattern; and
a first extension pattern extending from the first antenna pattern and positioned on a portion of a region between the second antenna pattern and the third antenna pattern,
wherein the first extension pattern forms electromagnetic-field coupling with the second antenna pattern and with the third antenna pattern.

18. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein when viewed from top of the ground plate, at least a portion of the second antenna pattern is positioned between the first antenna pattern and the third antenna pattern.

19. The electronic device of claim 17 , further comprising:
a fourth antenna pattern forming electromagnetic coupling with the first antenna pattern and electrically disconnected from the first antenna pattern, the second antenna pattern, the third antenna pattern, and the ground plate.

20. The electronic device of claim 19 , wherein at least a portion of the first antenna pattern is positioned between the second antenna pattern and the fourth antenna pattern.

21. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein at least one of the first antenna pattern or the third antenna pattern is formed by at least a portion of the sidewall.

22. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the wireless communication IC is configured to provide a radio signal having a frequency in a range selected from 0.7 GHz to 3 GHz.

23. The electronic device of claim 22 , wherein the selected range comprises a range from 2.1 GHz to 3 GHz.

Assignees

• Samsung Electronics Co Ltd

Inventors

• Ahn Jung-Ho
• Kim Seung-Hwan
• Kim Ho-Saeng
• Byun Joon-Ho

Classifications

• H01Q9/42

  with folded element, the folded parts being spaced apart a small fraction of the operating wavelength · CPC title

• H01Q1/48

  Earthing means; Earth screens; Counterpoises · CPC title

• H01Q1/243 Primary

  with built-in antennas · CPC title

• H01Q9/0414

  in a stacked or folded configuration · CPC title

• H01Q1/42

  Housings not intimately mechanically associated with radiating elements, e.g. radome · CPC title