Three-Dimensional (3D) Printed Mortar and Preparation Method Therefor, and 3D Printing Method for Mortar
US-2024190039-A1 · Jun 13, 2024 · US
US10093576B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10093576-B2 |
| Application number | US-201415123025-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Mar 3, 2014 |
| Priority date | Mar 3, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 9, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 9, 2018 |
A practical reading order for non-experts. Skip the full description unless you need deep technical detail.
What the patent document calls the invention.
A short plain-language summary of the technical disclosure.
Who owns or filed the patent and who is credited as inventor.
Filing, priority, publication, and grant dates set the timeline.
The legal scope of protection — read this for what is actually claimed.
Technology tags used to group this patent with similar filings.
Prior art links and similar publications in this corpus.
Official abstract text for this publication.
In order to address the technical problem of allowing an unshaped refractory material using a spinel-containing alumina cement to provide further improved corrosion resistance and slag infiltration resistance while reducing the occurrence of crack/peeling, an unshaped refractory material is provided which comprises a refractory raw material mixture having a particle size of 8 mm or less, with the refractory raw material mixture having an alumina cement at least a part of which is a spinel-containing alumina cement, and, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, the alumina cement contains CaO in an amount of 0.5 to 2.5 mass %, and the spinel-containing alumina cement contains spinel in an amount of 3.5 to 10.5 mass %.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. An unshaped refractory material including a refractory raw material mixture having a particle size of 8 mm or less, the refractory raw material mixture comprising: an alumina cement, at least a part of which is a spinel-containing alumina cement, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, the alumina cement contains CaO in an amount of 0.5 to 2.5 mass %, and the spinel-containing alumina cement contains spinel in an amount of 3.5 to 10.5 mass %; and a spinel raw material having a particle size of 0.1 mm or less, wherein, with respect to 100% mass of the refractory raw material mixture, a total content of the spinal raw material and the spinel contained in the spinel-containing alumina cement is in a range of 5.5 to 22 mass %. 2. The unshaped refractory material of claim 1 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises calcined alumina having a particle size of 3 μm or less, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a content of the calcined alumina is 10 mass % or less. 3. The unshaped refractory material of claim 1 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises calcined alumina having a particle size of 3 μm or less, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a content of the calcined alumina is less than 4 mass %. 4. The unshaped refractory material of claim 1 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises at least one of an alumina raw material and a spinel raw material, each having a particle size of greater than 0.1 mm to 8 mm, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a total content of the at least one alumina raw material and the spinel raw material is in a range of 50 to 75 mass %. 5. The unshaped refractory material of claim 2 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises at least one of an alumina raw material and a spinel raw material, each having a particle size of greater than 0.1 mm to 8 mm, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a total content of the at least one alumina raw material and the spinel raw material is in a range of 50 to 75 mass %. 6. The unshaped refractory material of claim 3 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises at least one of an alumina raw material and a spinel raw material, each having a particle size of greater than 0.1 mm to 8 mm, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a total content of the at least one alumina raw material and the spinel raw material is in a range of 50 to 75 mass %. 7. An unshaped refractory material including a refractory raw material mixture having a particle size of 8 mm or less, the refractory raw material mixture comprising: an alumina cement, at least a part of which is a spinel-containing alumina cement, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, the alumina cement contains CaO in an amount of 0.5 to 2.5 mass %, and the spinel-containing alumina cement contains spinel in an amount of 3.5 to 10.5 mass %; and a magnesia raw material having a particle size of 0.1 mm or less, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a content of the magnesia raw material is in a range of 2 to 9 mass %. 8. The unshaped refractory material of claim 7 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises calcined alumina having a particle size of 3 μm or less, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a content of the calcined alumina is 10 mass % or less. 9. The unshaped refractory material of claim 7 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises calcined alumina having a particle size of 3 μm or less, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a content of the calcined alumina is less than 4 mass %. 10. The unshaped refractory material of claim 7 , wherein the refractory raw material mixture further comprises at least one of an alumina raw material and a spinel raw material, each having a particle size of greater than 0.1 mm to 8 mm, wherein, with respect to 100 mass % of the refractory raw material mixture, a total content of the at least one alumina raw material and the spinel raw material is in a range of 50 to 75 mass %.
Refractory materials · CPC title
Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime · CPC title
millimeter or submillimeter sized, i.e. larger than 0,1 mm · CPC title
Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint · CPC title
Flame, plasma or melting treatment · CPC title
Related publications grouped by family.
Answers are generated from the same data shown on this page.