Multiple-image display body

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10093125-B2
Application number	US-201514962902-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Dec 8, 2015
Priority date	Jun 10, 2013
Publication date	Oct 9, 2018
Grant date	Oct 9, 2018

Abstract

A multiple-image display body includes a spacer layer, a line tone barrier layer stacked on the first surface of the spacer layer, and a multiple-image formation layer stacked on the second surface of the spacer layer. The line tone barrier layer includes first regions, which transmit electromagnetic waves, and second regions, which absorb electromagnetic waves. The multiple-image formation layer includes images that are visible when observed from specific angles over the first regions of the line tone barrier. The image is formed by a contrast resulting from an area ratio of the third region, which scatters electromagnetic waves, and the fourth region, which absorbs electromagnetic waves.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A multiple-image display body comprising:
a spacer layer including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the spacer layer has the form of a thin film;
a line tone barrier layer stacked on the first surface of the spacer layer, wherein the line tone barrier layer includes first regions, which transmit electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges, and second regions, which absorb electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges, the second regions in a surface contacting the spacer layer have substantially the same width and shape, and the second regions are arranged at equal intervals sandwiching at least portions of the first regions to form a line tone pattern, wherein the second regions have a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure includes recesses filled with electromagnetic wave absorbing particles that absorb electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges, and wherein the line tone barrier layer has a high-precision and high-contrast pattern; and
a multiple-image formation layer stacked on the second surface of the spacer layer, wherein the multiple-image formation layer includes images that are visible when observed from specific angles over the first regions of the line tone barrier layer, wherein each of the images includes a scattering region, which scatters electromagnetic waves transmitted from the line tone barrier layer to the spacer layer in at least some wavelength ranges, and an absorbing region, which absorbs electromagnetic waves transmitted from the line tone barrier layer to the spacer layer in at least some wavelength ranges, and the image is formed by a contrast resulting from an area ratio of the scattering region and the absorbing region.

2. The multiple-image display body according to claim 1 , wherein the scattering region has a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure includes recesses filled with electromagnetic wave scattering particles that scatter electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges.

3. The multiple-image display body according to claim 1 , wherein the scattering region includes a corrugated structure, which is undulated and has a scattering characteristic, and an electromagnetic wave reflection layer, which is arranged on a surface of the corrugated structure.

4. The multiple-image display body according to claim 1 , wherein the absorbing region has a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure includes recesses filled with electromagnetic wave absorbing particles that absorb electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges.

5. The multiple-image display body according to claim 4 , wherein the particles with which the recesses are filled comprise one or more pigments, one or more dyes, one or more metal nanoparticles, or a combination thereof.

6. The multiple-image display body according to claim 4 , wherein the particles with which the recesses are filled comprise core shell particles including cores of fine pigments and shells of a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin.

7. The multiple-image display body according to claim 1 , wherein the absorbing region includes a corrugated structure, which is undulated and has an absorbing characteristic, and an electromagnetic wave reflection layer, which is arranged on a surface of the corrugated structure.

8. The multiple-image display body according to claim 1 , wherein the high-precision and high-contrast pattern of the line tone barrier layer is a high-precision and high-contrast pattern of 10 μm or less.

9. A multiple-image display body comprising:
a spacer layer including a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, wherein the spacer layer has the form of a thin film;
a line tone barrier layer stacked on the first surface of the spacer layer, wherein the line tone barrier layer includes first regions, which transmit electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges, and second regions, which absorb electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges, the second regions in a surface contacting the spacer layer have substantially the same width and shape, and the second regions are arranged at equal intervals sandwiching at least portions of the first regions to form a line tone pattern, wherein the second regions have a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure includes recesses filled with electromagnetic wave absorbing particles that absorb electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges, and wherein the line tone barrier layer has a high-precision and high-contrast pattern;
a multiple-image formation layer stacked on the second surface of the spacer layer, wherein the multiple-image formation layer includes images that are visible when observed from specific angles over the first regions of the line tone barrier layer, wherein each of the images includes an absorbing region, which absorbs electromagnetic waves transmitted from the line tone barrier layer to the spacer layer in at least some wavelength ranges, and a transmitting region, which transmits electromagnetic waves transmitted from the line tone barrier layer to the spacer layer in at least some wavelength ranges, and the image is formed by a contrast resulting from an area ratio of the absorbing region and the transmitting region; and
an electromagnetic wave scattering layer arranged on a surface of the multiple-image formation layer opposite to the spacer layer, wherein the electromagnetic wave scattering layer scatters electromagnetic waves transmitted from the line tone barrier layer to the spacer layer and then to the transmitting region.

10. The multiple-image display body according to claim 9 , wherein the absorbing region has a corrugated structure, and the corrugated structure includes recesses filled with electromagnetic wave absorbing particles that absorb electromagnetic waves in at least some wavelength ranges.

11. The multiple-image display body according to claim 10 , wherein the particles with which the recesses are filled comprise one or more pigments, one or more dyes, one or more metal nanoparticles, or a combination thereof.

12. The multiple-image display body according to claim 10 , wherein the particles with which the recesses are filled comprise core shell particles including cores of fine pigments and shells of a thermoplastic or thermosetting resin.

13. The multiple-image display body according to claim 9 , wherein the high-precision and high-contrast pattern of the line tone barrier layer is a high-precision and high-contrast pattern of 10 μm or less.

Assignees

• Toppan Printing Co Ltd

Inventors

• Yashiki Kazuhiro
• Kubo Akira

Classifications

• B42D25/324

  Reliefs · CPC title

• G02B27/06

  with moving picture effect · CPC title

• B42D25/378

  Special inks · CPC title

• B42D25/373

  Metallic materials · CPC title

• B42D25/36 Primary

  comprising special materials · CPC title