Red Mud Solids in Spacer Fluids
US-2015315875-A1 · Nov 5, 2015 · US
US10087359B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10087359-B2 |
| Application number | US-201415514385-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 28, 2014 |
| Priority date | Oct 28, 2014 |
| Publication date | Oct 2, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 2, 2018 |
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Extended-life cement compositions are provided and, more particularly, extended-life cement compositions are provided that comprise a cementitious component comprising red mud solids and hydraulic cement. A method of cementing may comprise providing an extended-life cement composition comprising a cementitious component, water, and a cement set retarder, wherein the cementitious component comprises red mud solids and a hydraulic cement; activating the extended-life cement composition; introducing the extended-life cement composition into a subterranean formation; and allowing the extended-life cement composition to set in the subterranean formation.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of cementing comprising: providing an extended-life cement composition comprising a cementitious component, water, and a cement set retarder, wherein the cementitious component comprises red mud solids and a hydraulic cement, wherein the red mud solids are present in an amount of about 50% to about 90% by weight of the cementitious component, and wherein the hydraulic cement is present in an amount of about 10% to about 50% by weight of the cementitious component; activating the extended-life cement composition; introducing the extended-life cement composition into a subterranean formation; and allowing the extended-life cement composition to set in the subterranean formation. 2. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the red mud solids are an insoluble residue from extraction of alumina from bauxite ore. 3. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the red mud solids are provided in a red mud having a water content up to 25% by weight of the red mud. 4. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the hydraulic cement comprises a Portland cement. 5. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the cement set retarder is selected from the group consisting of a phosphonic acid, a phosphonic acid derivative, a lignosulfonate, a salt, an organic acid, a cellulose derivative, a synthetic co- or ter-polymer comprising sulfonate and carboxylic acid groups, a borate compound, and any combination thereof. 6. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the extended-life cement composition further comprises a dispersant. 7. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the cement set retarder comprises a phosphonic acid derivative, and wherein the extended-life cement composition further comprises a polycarboxylated ether dispersant. 8. A method according to claim 1 , further comprising storing the extended-life cement composition for a period of about 1 day or longer before the step of introducing the cement composition into the subterranean formation. 9. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of activating the extended-life cement composition comprise adding a cement set activator to the extended-life cement composition. 10. A method according to claim 1 , wherein the step of introducing the extended-life cement composition comprises pumping the extended-life cement composition through a feed pipe and into a wellbore annulus. 11. A cement composition comprising: a cementitious component comprising red mud solids and a hydraulic cement, wherein the red mud solids are present in an amount of about 50% to about 90% by weight of the cementitious component, and wherein the hydraulic cement is present in an amount of about 10% to about 50% by weight of the cementitious component; water; and a cement set retarder, wherein the cement composition is an extended-life cement composition that is capable of remaining in a pumpable fluid state for about 1 day or longer at 80° F. 12. A cement composition according to claim 11 , wherein the red mud solids are an insoluble residue from extraction of alumina from bauxite ore. 13. A cement composition according to claim 11 , wherein the red mud solids are present in an amount of about 50% to about 90% by weight of the cementitious component, and wherein the hydraulic cement is present in an amount of about 10% to about 50% by weight of the cementitious component. 14. A cement composition according to claim 11 , wherein the hydraulic cement comprises a Portland cement. 15. A cement composition according to claim 11 , wherein the cement set retarder comprises a phosphonic acid derivative, and wherein the extended-life cement composition further comprises a polycarboxylated ether dispersant. 16. A system for cementing comprising: an extended-life cement composition that is capable of remaining in a pumpable fluid state for about 1 day or longer at 80° F., wherein the extended-life cement composition comprises a cementitious component, water, and a cement set retarder, wherein the cementitious component comprises red mud solids and a hydraulic cement, wherein the red mud solids are present in an amount of about 50% to about 90% by weight of the cementitious component, and wherein the hydraulic cement is present in an amount of about 10% to about 50% by weight of the cementitious component; and a cement set activator for activating the extended-life cement composition. 17. A system according to claim 16 , further comprising a vessel containing the extended-life cement composition and a pump coupled to the vessel for delivering the extended-life cement composition into a well bore. 18. A system according to claim 16 , wherein at least one of the first cement set retarder or the second cement set retarder is selected from the group consisting of a phosphonic acid, a phosphonic acid derivative, a lignosulfonate, a salt, an organic acid, a cellulose derivative, a synthetic co- or ter-polymer comprising sulfonate and carboxylic acid groups, a borate compound, and any combination thereof. 19. A system according to claim 16 , wherein the cement set retarder comprises a phosphonic acid derivative, and wherein the extended-life cement composition further comprises a polycarboxylated ether dispersant.
Set retarders · CPC title
for cementing casings into boreholes · CPC title
Dispersants · CPC title
containing polyether side chains · CPC title
Portland cements · CPC title
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