Methods and nucleic acid molecules for aav vector selection
US-2024417717-A1 · Dec 19, 2024 · US
US10087217B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10087217-B2 |
| Application number | US-201415033723-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 30, 2014 |
| Priority date | Oct 30, 2013 |
| Publication date | Oct 2, 2018 |
| Grant date | Oct 2, 2018 |
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The present invention relates to an adeno-associated virus with site-directed mutagenesis and site-specific modification, and a preparation method and uses thereof. Specifically, the present invention uses genetic code expansion techniques to incorporate non-natural amino acid into an adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or fragment thereof, thereby obtaining an adeno-associated virus with site-directed mutagenesis using the non-natural amino acid. The adeno-associated virus with site-directed mutagenesis is equivalent to a wild-type virus in terms of production, transduction and mobility, can couple with other functional molecules, such as targeting molecules, and can carry a functional gene in a normal manner, which indicates that the adeno-associated virus with site-directed mutagenesis can be used as a tool adeno-associated virus, and applied in various aspects associated with adeno-associated virus such as finding adeno-associated virus binding proteins or using as target genetic therapy vector.
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What is claimed is: 1. A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof, wherein an amino acid at a specific site of a corresponding wild type adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof is mutated as an non-natural amino acid, and the specific site is at least one site selected from sites R447, G453, S578, N587, N587+1, S662 of VP1 or fragment thereof, wherein the non-natural amino acid is Nε-2-azideoethyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine (NAEK), or the non-natural amino acid is an non-natural amino acid with structure DiZPK. 2. A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof, wherein an amino acid at a specific site of a corresponding wild type adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof is mutated as an non-natural amino acid, and the specific site is at least one site selected from sites R447, G453, S578, N587, N587+1, S662 of VP1 or fragment thereof; wherein the non-natural amino acid is an azido-containing non-natural amino acid, Nε-2-azideoethyloxycarbonyl-L-lysine (NAEK), or the non-natural amino acid is an non-natural amino acid with structure DiZPK; wherein the NAEK and the amino acid sequence of VP1 or fragment thereof are linked as shown in Formula I: wherein the direction from R1 to R2 is the direction from N-terminal to C-terminal of the amino acid sequence, in which amino acid at site N is one of amino acids at sites selected from site R447, site G453, site S578, site N587, site N587+1, site S662, R1 is an amino acid residue at site 1 to site N-1 of the amino acid sequence of VP1 or fragment thereof, R2 is an amino acid residue at site N+1 to C-terminal of the amino acid sequence of VP1 or fragment thereof; wherein the DiZPK and the amino acid sequence of VP1 or fragment thereof are linked as shown in Formula II: wherein the direction from R1 to R2 is the direction from N-terminal to C-terminal of the amino acid sequence, in which amino acid at site N is one of amino acids at sites selected from site R447, site G453, site S578, site N587, site N587+1, site S662, R1 is an amino acid residue at site 1 to site N-1 of the amino acid sequence of VP1 protein or fragment thereof, R2 is an amino acid residue at site N+1 to C-terminal of the amino acid sequence of VP1 protein or fragment thereof, R3 is 3. The site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof according to claim 2 , wherein the adeno-associated virus is type II adeno-associated virus. 4. The site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof according to claim 2 , wherein the non-natural amino acid further links to a labeling group, fluorescence labeling group, or a labeling group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide; or the non-natural amino acid further links to a targeting molecule, preferably, the targeting molecule further links to a group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide. 5. A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein, comprising the adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or fragment thereof according to claim 2 . 6. A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus, comprising the adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or fragment thereof according to claim 2 . 7. The adeno-associated virus according to claim 6 , wherein the non-natural amino acid further links to a labeling group, a fluorescence labeling group, or a labeling group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide. 8. The adeno-associated virus according to claim 6 , wherein the non-natural amino acid further links to a targeting molecule, preferably, the targeting molecule further links to a group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide. 9. The adeno-associated virus according to claim 6 , which carries a functional nucleic acid fragment or a nucleic acid fragment of a labeling molecule. 10. A composition or kit, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 2 . 11. A gene vaccine, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 2 . 12. A composition or kit, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 6 . 13. A gene vaccine, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 6 . 14. The site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the adeno-associated virus is type II adeno-associated virus. 15. The site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or a fragment thereof according to claim 1 , wherein the non-natural amino acid further links to a labeling group, fluorescence labeling group, or a labeling group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide; or the non-natural amino acid further links to a targeting molecule, preferably, the targeting molecule further links to a group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide. 16. A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus capsid protein, comprising the adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or fragment thereof according to claim 1 . 17. A site-specifically mutated adeno-associated virus, comprising the adeno-associated virus capsid protein VP1 or fragment thereof according to claim 1 . 18. The adeno-associated virus according to claim 17 , wherein the non-natural amino acid further links to a labeling group, a fluorescence labeling group, or a labeling group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide. 19. The adeno-associated virus according to claim 17 , wherein the non-natural amino acid further links to a targeting molecule, preferably, the targeting molecule further links to a group capable of occurring a click chemistry with azide. 20. The adeno-associated virus according to claim 17 , which carries a functional nucleic acid fragment or a nucleic acid fragment of a labeling molecule. 21. A composition or kit, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 1 . 22. A gene vaccine, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 1 . 23. A composition or kit, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 17 . 24. A gene vaccine, which comprises the adeno-associated virus according to claim 17 .
Use of virus or viral component as vaccine, e.g. live-attenuated or inactivated virus, VLP, viral protein · CPC title
Methods of production or purification of viral material · CPC title
Viral vectors · CPC title
Special targeting system for viral vectors · CPC title
from viruses · CPC title
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