Planter system using waste materials

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10085394-B2
Application number	US-201615209536-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 13, 2016
Priority date	Jul 13, 2016
Publication date	Oct 2, 2018
Grant date	Oct 2, 2018

Abstract

The planter system using waste materials repurpose waste materials to construct a self-irrigating planter that promotes plant growth in a protective environment. The planter system includes a water reservoir constructed from scrap tire defining a hollow interior serving as water storage, the reservoir being buried in soil. A condensation funnel having a sloped condensation skirt extends into the center opening of the scrap tire to direct condensate into the water reservoir. A root ball cover made from scrap newspaper covers the root system of a plant, and the plant is buried in the center opening of the scrap tire. A soil protection cover is placed atop the root ball cover to protect the soil of the root ball, and a support tube extends therefrom to protect the stem of the plant from environmental conditions. A valve regulates delivery of water to the reservoir. Most components are made from scrap plastic.

First claim

I claim:

1. A planter system using waste materials, comprising:
a water reservoir adapted to be buried horizontally in soil, the water reservoir being a scrap tire having a hollow interior for storing water therein and a center opening;
a condensation funnel disposed in the center opening of the scrap tire, the condensation funnel directing water condensate into the water reservoir;
a root ball wrap adapted to cover a root ball of a plant, the root ball wrap facilitating planting of the plant in the center opening of the scrap tire;
a soil protection cover disposed atop the root ball wrap, the soil protection cover protecting exposed surrounding soil of the root ball from harsh environmental conditions;
a valve coupled to the soil protection cover, the valve controls delivery of water to the water reservoir, wherein the valve comprises a regulator flange extending downward from the soil protection cover towards the hollow interior and touching an edge of the condensation funnel, thereby closing the valve, the regulator flange and the condensation funnel being spaced apart to form a temporary well for accumulation of water therein, the regulator flange resiliently bending under weight of accumulated water, thereby opening the valve to facilitate egress and delivery of accumulated water to the water reservoir; and
an elongate support tube coupled to the soil protection cover, the support tube being adapted to cover a stern of the plant for support and protection from harsh environmental conditions.

2. The planter system according to claim 1 , wherein said condensation funnel comprises:
a condensation skirt surrounding the center opening of said scrap tire, the condensation skirt having a surface area for condensation of water thereon, the condensation skirt extending towards the center opening at a first angle with respect to horizontal at a ground surface of the soil;
a lip contiguous with the condensation skirt and extending into the center opening of said scrap tire to a predetermined depth at a second angle to form a relatively steep incline into the center opening, the second angle being greater than the first angle with respect to horizontal; and
a flared section extending outward towards the hollow interior from a distal end of the lip, the lip and the flared section defining a spout of said condensation funnel.

3. The planter system according to claim 2 , wherein said condensation funnel is constructed from scrap plastic.

4. The planter system according to claim 1 , wherein said soil protection cover is substantially dome-shaped to conform to a top portion of said root ball wrap.

5. The planter system according to claim 4 , wherein said soil protection cover is constructed from scrap plastic.

6. The planter system according to claim 1 , wherein said regulator flange is constructed from resilient scrap plastic.

7. The planter system according to claim 1 , wherein said support tube is constructed from scrap plastic.

8. The planter system according to claim 1 , further comprising a moisture barrier coupled to a bottom sidewall of said scrap tire, the moisture barrier preventing excessive water loss by directing excess water from said water reservoir into subsoil below the root ball of the plant.

9. The planter system according to claim 8 , wherein said moisture barrier is constructed from scrap plastic.

Assignees

• Kuwait Univ

Inventors

• Al-Anzi Fawaz Shukhier

Classifications

• A01G27/008

  Component parts, e.g. dispensing fittings, level indicators · CPC title

• A01G13/0237

  Human Necessities · mapped topic

• A01G27/02 Primary

  having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate (A01G27/06 takes precedence) · CPC title

• A01G13/0281

  Human Necessities · mapped topic

• A01G9/00

  Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses (of mushrooms A01G18/00; soilless cultivation A01G31/00); Edging for beds, lawn or the like · CPC title