All-solid battery and method for manufacturing the same

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10079383-B2
Application number	US-201414760871-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jan 14, 2014
Priority date	Jan 15, 2013
Publication date	Sep 18, 2018
Grant date	Sep 18, 2018

Abstract

An all-solid battery that includes a negative electrode layer, a positive electrode layer, a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer, a negative electrode current collector connected to the negative electrode layer, and a positive electrode current collector connected to the positive electrode layer, wherein the negative electrode layer contains a sulfide solid electrolyte, the negative electrode current collector contains a metal that reacts with the sulfide solid electrolyte, a sulfur compound layer that contains a sulfur compound generated by a reaction of the sulfide solid electrolyte and the metal is present between the negative electrode layer and the negative electrode current collector, charge capacity when constant current charge was conducted up to 3.6 V at 0.3 C or more and 3.6 C or less in an initial charge after preparation of the all-solid battery is 50 mAh/g or more and 90 mAh/g or less.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An all-solid battery comprising:
a negative electrode layer that contains a sulfide solid electrolyte;
a positive electrode layer;
a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer;
a negative electrode current collector that is connected to the negative electrode layer and contains a metal that reacts with the sulfide solid electrolyte; and
a positive electrode current collector that is connected to the positive electrode layer;
wherein:
a sulfur compound layer that contains a sulfur compound generated by a reaction of the sulfide solid electrolyte contained in the negative electrode layer and the metal contained in the negative electrode current collector is present between the negative electrode layer and the negative electrode current collector, and
the metal contained in the negative electrode current collector is Cu, and a molar ratio of Cu to S in the sulfur compound layer is 0.1 or more and 1.5 or less.

2. The all-solid battery according to claim 1 , wherein
the molar ratio of Cu to S in the sulfur compound layer is 0.1 or more and 1.0 or less.

3. A method for manufacturing an all-solid battery that includes a negative electrode layer that contains a sulfide solid electrolyte, a positive electrode layer, a solid electrolyte layer disposed between the positive electrode layer and the negative electrode layer, a negative electrode current collector that is connected to the negative electrode layer and contains a metal that reacts with the sulfide solid electrolyte, and a positive electrode current collector that is connected to the positive electrode layer, wherein the metal contained in the negative electrode current collector is Cu, comprising:
heating the negative electrode current collector and the negative electrode layer in a state where the negative electrode current collector is in contact with the negative electrode layer under a condition where a molar ratio of Cu to S in a sulfur compound layer is 0.1 or more and 1.5 or less.

4. The method according to claim 3 , wherein the negative electrode current collector and the negative electrode layer are heated at a temperature in a range of from 150° C. to 170° C.

Assignees

• Haga Kengo
• Ose Norihiro
• Hasegawa Hajime
• Toyota Motor Co Ltd

Inventors

• Haga Kengo
• Ose Norihiro
• Hasegawa Hajime

Classifications

• H01M2300/0068

  inorganic · CPC title

• Y10T29/4911

  including sealing · CPC title

• H01M10/0562

  Solid materials · CPC title

• H01M4/043

  involving compressing or compaction · CPC title

• H01M4/1397

  of electrodes based on inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy · CPC title