Well Tools Having Energized Seals
US-2015240586-A1 · Aug 27, 2015 · US
US10077616B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10077616-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414530461-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 31, 2014 |
| Priority date | Nov 1, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 18, 2018 |
| Grant date | Sep 18, 2018 |
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Official abstract text for this publication.
A tubing pump includes a seal housing insertable into a production string of tubing with a seal assembly mounted in an interior of the seal housing. The assembly includes at least an upper seal and seal holder and a lower seal and seal holder, each seal energizable by fluid to provide a fluid-tight seal around a reciprocating tubular member. The seals and holders are isolated from each other in a manner whereby the lower seal remains un-energized until the seal above it fails.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A seal for use in a downhole pump for sealing an annular area around a reciprocating plunger, the seal comprising: an annular sealing element, the sealing element having an inner surface for contacting and sealing against an object and an outer surface having an upper smaller outer diameter portion and a lower, greater outer diameter; a seal holder for housing the seal, the holder having an inner surface with a larger diameter portion and a smaller diameter portion therebelow, whereby, when the seal is inserted into the seal holder an annular space is formed between the upper smaller diameter portion of the seal and the larger diameter portion of the seal holder. 2. The seal of claim 1 , wherein the annular space is constructed and arranged to be filled with pressurized fluid in a manner that urges the seal away from the inner surface of the seal holder and into sealing contact with the object. 3. The seal of claim 2 , further including an inwardly extending formation on the inner surface of the seal holder separating the larger uppermost diameter and the remaining smaller diameter portions thereof, the inwardly extending formation constructed and arranged to provide an interference fit between the seal and seal holder thereby retaining the seal in the holder. 4. The seal of claim 3 , wherein a plurality of seals are stackable in a manner whereby the seal holders contact each other while the seals remain isolated from each other.
Adaptations of down-hole pump systems powered by drives outside the borehole, e.g. by a rotary or oscillating drive (powered by fluid E21B43/129) · CPC title
Pumps or pumping installations specially adapted for raising fluids from great depths, e.g. well pumps (by using positive or negative pressurised fluid medium acting directly on the liquid to be pumped F04F1/00) · CPC title
Elastomer protector or centering means · CPC title
Wipers; Oil savers · CPC title
the driving mechanisms being situated at ground level (F04B47/12 takes precedence) · CPC title
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