Macrocyclic peptidomimetic protease inhibitor and use thereof
US-2024327458-A1 · Oct 3, 2024 · US
US10077287B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10077287-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514833422-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 24, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 10, 2014 |
| Publication date | Sep 18, 2018 |
| Grant date | Sep 18, 2018 |
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Tubulysin analogs of the formula (I) where R 1 , R 2 R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and Y are as defined herein, are anti-mitotic agents that can be used in the treatment of cancer, especially when conjugated to a targeting moiety.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A tubulysin analog having a structure represented by formula (I) wherein R 1 is wherein R 1a is H, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 2 -C 5 alkenyl, C 2 -C 5 alkynyl, CO(C 1 -C 5 alkyl), CO(C 2 -C 5 alkenyl), or CO(C 2 -C 5 alkynyl); each R 1b is independently H or C 1-3 alkyl; R 1c is H, Me, or CH(Me) 2 ; and n is 0, 1, or 2; R 2 is H, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 2 -C 10 alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl, unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 O(C 1 -C 10 alkyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 O(C 2 -C 10 alkenyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 O(C 2 -C 10 alkynyl), (CH 2 ) 1-2 OC(═O)(C 1 -C 10 alkyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 OC(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkenyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 OC(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkynyl), unsubstituted or substituted C(═O)(C 1 -C 10 alkyl), unsubstituted or substituted C(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkenyl), unsubstituted or substituted C(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkynyl), unsubstituted or substituted cycloaliphatic, unsubstituted or substituted heterocycloaliphatic, unsubstituted or substituted arylalkyl, or unsubstituted or substituted alkylaryl; R 3 is H, unsubstituted or substituted C 1 -C 10 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 2 -C 10 alkenyl, unsubstituted or substituted C 2 -C 10 alkynyl, unsubstituted or substituted aryl, unsubstituted or substituted heteroaryl, unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 O(C 1 -C 10 alkyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 O(C 2 -C 10 alkenyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 O(C 2 -C 10 alkynyl), (CH 2 ) 1-2 OC(═O)(C 1 -C 10 alkyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 OC(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkenyl), unsubstituted or substituted (CH 2 ) 1-2 OC(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkynyl), unsubstituted or substituted C(═O)(C 1 -C 10 alkyl), unsubstituted or substituted C(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkenyl), unsubstituted or substituted C(═O)(C 2 -C 10 alkynyl), unsubstituted or substituted cycloaliphatic, unsubstituted or substituted heterocycloaliphatic, unsubstituted or substituted arylalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted alkylaryl, or wherein each R 3a is independently H, NH 2 , NHMe, C 1 , F, Me, Et, or CN; R 4 is wherein R 4a and R 4b are independently H, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, CH 2 (C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl), CH 2 C 6 H 5 , C 6 H 5 , or CH 2 CH 2 OH; and W is O or S; R 5 and R 6 are each Me or combine with the carbon to which they are bonded to form a cyclopropyl ring; R 7 is H or C 1 -C 3 alkyl; and Y is H, OH, C 1 , F, CN, Me, Et, NO 2 , or NH 2 ; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. 2. A tubulysin analog according to claim 1 , having a structure represented by formula (Ia): wherein R 2 is Me, Et, CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , CH(Me) 2 , CH(Et) 2 , or R 3 is H, C 1 -C 5 alkyl, C 1 -C 5 alkenyl, C 1 -C 5 alkynyl, CH 2 OC(═O)C 1 -C 5 alkyl, CH 2 OC(═O)C 1 -C 5 alkenyl, or CH 2 OC(═O)C 1 -C 5 alkynyl; and R 4 , R 5 , R 6 and R 7 are as defined in claim 1 . 3. A tubulysin analog according to claim 1 , having a structure represented by formula (Ia′) wherein R 2 is CH(Me) 2 , CH(Et) 2 , or R 3 is C 1-5 alkyl; R 4d is Me or NHMe; and R 7 is H, Me, or Et. 4. A tubulysin analog according to claim 1 , having a structure represented by formula (Ib′) wherein R 2 is CH(Me) 2 , CH(Et) 2 , or R 3 is C 1-5 alkyl; R 4d is Me or NHMe; and R 7 is H, Me, or Et. 5. A tubulysin analog according to claim 1 , having a structure represented by formula (Ic) wherein R 1 is R 2 is CH(Me) 2 , CH(Et) 2 , or R 3 is C 1-5 alkyl; R 4d is Me or NHMe; R 5 and R 6 are each Me or combine with the carbon to which they are bonded to form a cyclopropyl ring; and R 7 is H, Me, or Et. 6. A tubulysin analog according to claim 5 , wherein R 5 and R 6 are each Me. 7. A compound according to claim 1 , having a structure represented by the formula wherein R 20 , R 21 , and R 22 are as set for the below: Compound R 20 R 21 R 22 (Ia-1) NH 2 (Ia-2) NH 2 (Ia-3)
the antibody targeting a determinant of a tumour cell · CPC title
Antineoplastic agents · CPC title
the side chain containing 0 or 1 carbon atom, i.e. Gly or Ala · CPC title
the drug being a peptidic cytokine, e.g. an interleukin or interferon · CPC title
Val-amino acid · CPC title
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