Jig supporting reduction gear of robot and method of replacing reduction gear using jig
US-11698125-B2 · Jul 11, 2023 · US
US10077170B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10077170-B2 |
| Application number | US-201414780624-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 24, 2014 |
| Priority date | Apr 26, 2013 |
| Publication date | Sep 18, 2018 |
| Grant date | Sep 18, 2018 |
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The invention relates to a device ( 10 ) for the hand-guided movement of loads by means of a retaining or gripping element ( 11 ) as a lifting aid, which retaining or gripping element is attached to a load-bearing rope ( 2 ), comprising a load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ), which is provided with at least one vertical cantilever ( 3 ), over which the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) is guided from sides of a rope-winding apparatus ( 4 ) on the load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ) by means of an adjustable rope articulation point ( 5 ), wherein a sensor ( 6 ) for measuring a rope angle of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) in relation to the vertical is provided and a controller coupled to the sensor ( 6 ) is provided, which controller is designed to simultaneously control an adjustment of the rope articulation point ( 5 ) and a rope length of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) on the basis of a measured rope angle.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A device ( 10 ) for the hand-guided movement of loads by means of a retaining or gripping element ( 11 ) attached, as a lifting aid, to a load-bearing rope ( 2 ), with a load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ) which comprises a cantilever ( 3 ) over which the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) is guided from sides of a rope winding device ( 4 ) arranged on a load-bearing apparatus by means of an adjustable rope articulation point ( 5 ), wherein a length of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) can be adjusted with the rope winding device ( 4 ), characterized in that a sensor ( 6 ) is provided for measuring a rope angle of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) relative to the vertical, and in that a controller that works together with the sensor ( 6 ) is provided, and is set up so as to bring about simultaneously a shifting of the adjustable rope articulation point ( 5 ) and a change in the rope length of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) as a function of the rope angle measured with the sensor ( 6 ). 2. A device according to claim 1 , characterized in that the device comprises at least one actuating drive coupled to the controller, which is facilitated by the sensor ( 6 ), and configured for adjusting the rope articulation point ( 5 ). 3. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 , characterized in that the controller activates an actuating device, for the active tracking of the rope articulation point ( 5 ) in a direction towards the adjustment of the rope angle of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) towards the vertical. 4. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 characterized in that the controller is designed in such a manner that, in the case of a sideways shifting of the load, the rope length between load and cantilever ( 3 ) is kept constant. 5. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 characterized in that a trolley ( 7 ), which can be shifted on the cantilever ( 3 ) is provided, the trolley comprising the rope articulation point ( 5 ), wherein the shifting of the trolley ( 7 ) is controlled by the controller. 6. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 characterized in that the load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ) comprises vertical support for the cantilever ( 3 ), which can be swiveled sideways and which is provided with an actuating drive for the active turning of the cantilever ( 3 ) about a vertical rotation axle. 7. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 , characterized in that the load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ) is a pivot arm cantilever with an additional vertical rotation axle, on which a pivot joint, which is adjustable via an actuating drive, is provided. 8. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 , characterized in that the sensor ( 6 ) is designed for measuring a deflection distance of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ), wherein the sensor ( 6 ) is arranged at a predefined distance beneath the rope articulation point ( 5 ). 9. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 2 , characterized in that the rope articulation point ( 5 ) is designed in the form of a deflection roll ( 8 ) with a lift-off protection ( 9 ). 10. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , characterized in that the controller activates an actuating device, for the active tracking of the rope articulation point ( 5 ) in a direction towards the adjustment of the rope angle of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ) towards the vertical. 11. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 10 characterized in that the controller is designed in such a manner that, in the case of a sideways shifting of the load, the rope length between load and cantilever ( 3 ) is kept constant. 12. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 10 characterized in that a trolley ( 7 ), which can be shifted on the cantilever ( 3 ), is provided, trolley which comprises the rope articulation point ( 5 ), wherein the shifting of the trolley ( 7 ) is controlled by the controller. 13. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 characterized in that the controller is designed in such a manner that, in the case of a sideways shifting of the load, the rope length between load and cantilever ( 3 ) is kept constant. 14. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 characterized in that a trolley ( 7 ), which can be shifted on the cantilever ( 3 ) is provided, the trolley comprising the rope articulation point ( 5 ), wherein the shifting of the trolley ( 7 ) is controlled by the controller. 15. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 14 , characterized in that at least one actuating drive coupled to the controller is provided for the adjustment of the rope articulation point ( 5 ) in the longitudinal direction of the cantilever ( 3 ) and/or in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the cantilever ( 3 ). 16. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 14 , characterized in that at least one actuating drive coupled to the controller is provided for the adjustment of the trolley ( 7 ) in the longitudinal direction of the cantilever ( 3 ) and/or in a direction transverse to the longitudinal direction of the cantilever ( 3 ). 17. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 characterized in that the load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ) comprises a vertical support for the cantilever ( 3 ), which can be swiveled sideways and which is provided with an actuating drive for the active turning of the cantilever ( 3 ) about a vertical rotation axle. 18. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , characterized in that the load-bearing apparatus ( 1 ) is a pivot arm cantilever with an additional vertical rotation axle, on which a pivot joint, which is adjustable via an actuating drive, is provided. 19. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , characterized in that the sensor ( 6 ) is designed for measuring a deflection distance of the load-bearing rope ( 2 ), wherein the sensor ( 6 ) is arranged at a predefined distance beneath the rope articulation point ( 5 ). 20. A device ( 10 ) according to claim 1 , characterized in that the rope articulation point ( 5 ) is designed in the form of a deflection roll ( 8 ) with a lift-off protection ( 9 ).
Pivot axis separated from column axis · CPC title
Power-operated hoists · CPC title
foldable or otherwise adjustable in configuration · CPC title
Rope, cable, or chain drives for trolleys; Combinations of such drives with hoisting gear · CPC title
Control systems or devices (exclusively for rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms B66D1/40) · CPC title
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