In situ generation of nano-clay drilling fluid
US-2017275519-A1 · Sep 28, 2017 · US
US10072197B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10072197-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514878754-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Oct 8, 2015 |
| Priority date | Oct 8, 2015 |
| Publication date | Sep 11, 2018 |
| Grant date | Sep 11, 2018 |
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Crosslinked high molecular weight acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymers in inverse emulsion form act as inhibitive and encapsulating agents for water-based drilling fluids system. The crosslinked copolymer are particularly useful for high salt, high density drilling fluids in high temperature and high pressure applications.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of encapsulating a particulate matter in a water-based drilling fluid comprising having a water-based drilling fluid; adding a composition comprising a crosslinked high molecular weight acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer into the water-based drilling fluid, wherein the acrylamide is 50-95%; the 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid is 5-50%, and the crosslinker is 5-500 ppm; and encapsulating the particulate matter with the composition, wherein the particulate matter is shale cuttings. 2. The method of claim 1 wherein the copolymer concentration is 25-35%. 3. The method of claim 2 wherein the copolymer concentration is 30%. 4. The method of claim 1 wherein the acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer is crosslinked by N, N′-methylene-bis-acrylamide. 5. The method of claim 1 wherein an application dosage is 0.05-0.3%. 6. The method of claim 5 wherein the application dosage is 0.1%. 7. The method of claim 5 wherein the application dosage is 0.2%. 8. The method of claim 5 wherein the application dosage is 0.3%. 9. The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinked high molecular weight acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer are in an inverse emulsion form. 10. The method of claim 1 wherein the specific viscosity of the solution of the crosslinked high molecular weight acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer does not change more than 20% after heating at 350° F. for 16 hours. 11. The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinked high molecular weight acrylamide and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid copolymer comprises 90% acrylamide and 10% 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid. 12. The method of claim 1 wherein the acrylamide is 80-95%. 13. The method of claim 1 wherein the 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid is 5-20%. 14. The method of claim 1 wherein the crosslinker is 5-200 ppm.
Swell inhibition, i.e. using additives to drilling or well treatment fluids for inhibiting clay or shale swelling or disintegrating · CPC title
Polymerisation in water-in-oil emulsions · CPC title
Polymers · CPC title
Organic additives · CPC title
Acrylamide; Methacrylamide · CPC title
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