Improvements in or relating to organic compounds
US-2016326199-A1 · Nov 10, 2016 · US
US10072033B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10072033-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515502813-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Aug 26, 2015 |
| Priority date | Aug 26, 2014 |
| Publication date | Sep 11, 2018 |
| Grant date | Sep 11, 2018 |
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The purpose of the present invention is to provide: a ligand that is useful in a catalytic organic synthetic reaction; a method for producing said ligand; and a metal complex that is useful as a catalyst in an organic synthetic reaction. The present invention provides a compound represented by general formula (1 A ), a method for producing said compound, and a metal complex including said compound as a ligand. (In the formula, H, N, P, S, L, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , Q 1 , and Q 2 have the meaning as defined in the Description.)
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The invention claimed is: 1. A compound of the following formula (1 A ): wherein H is a hydrogen atom, N is a nitrogen atom, P is a phosphorus atom, and S is a sulfur atom; L is lone pair electrons or boron trihydride; R 1 , R 2 , and R 3 each independently are a group selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups, optionally substituted alkenyl groups, optionally substituted aryl groups, optionally substituted heteroaryl groups, and optionally substituted aralkyl groups; R 1 and R 2 may be bonded to each other to form an optionally substituted ring; and each of Q 1 and Q 2 is a 1,2-ethanediyl group. 2. The compound according to claim 1 , wherein the compound is an optically active compound. 3. A Bronsted acid salt of the compound according to claim 1 , wherein the Bronsted acid salt is formed from the compound according to claim 1 and a Bronsted acid selected from the group consisting of a hydrohalic acid, perchloric acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid, sulfonic acid, carboxylic acid, phenol, phosphoric acid, hexafluorophosphoric acid, boric acid, and tetrafluoroboric acid. 4. A method for producing the compound according to claim 1 , the method comprising reacting a compound represented by general formula (2 A ): wherein C is a carbon atom, N is a nitrogen atom, O is an oxygen atom, and S is a sulfur atom; and R 3 , Q 1 , and Q 2 are the same groups as R 3 , Q 1 , and Q 2 defined in claim 1 , with a compound represented by general formula (4): wherein H is a hydrogen atom and P is a phosphorus atom; L is lone pair electrons or boron trihydride; and R 1 and R 2 are the same groups as R 1 and R 2 defined in claim 1 . 5. A method for producing the compound according to claim 1 , the method comprising reacting a compound represented by general formula (3 A ): wherein C is a carbon atom, N is a nitrogen atom, O is an oxygen atom, and P is a phosphorus atom; L is lone pair electrons or boron trihydride; and R 1 , R 2 , Q 1 and Q 2 are the same groups as R 1 , R 2 , Q 1 and Q 2 defined in claim 1 , with a compound represented by general formula (5): wherein H is a hydrogen atom and S is a sulfur atom; and R 3 is the same group as R 3 defined in claim 1 . 6. A metal complex comprising the compound according to claim 1 as a ligand, wherein the metal species is selected from the group consisting of group 8 transition metals, group 9 transition metals, and group 10 transition metals. 7. The metal complex according to claim 6 , wherein the metal complex is represented by compositional formula (8 A ): [M 8 X 1 X 2 (L 1 ) k (L 2 ) l (L 3 ) m (PNS)] n (8 A ), wherein M 8 is a divalent group 8 transition metal ion selected from the group consisting of a divalent iron ion, a divalent ruthenium ion, and a divalent osmium ion; X 1 and X 2 each independently are a monoanionic monodentate ligand, and L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 each independently are a neutral monodentate ligand; k, 1, and m, which respectively are the coordination numbers of L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 , each independently represent an integer of 0 or 1; PNS is the compound according to claim 1 ; and n, which is the degree of multimerization of the compositional formula: [M 8 X 1 X 2 (L 1 ) k (L 2 ) l (L 3 ) m (PNS)], is an integer of 1 or 2, provided that n is 1 when the total of k, l, and m is an integer of 1 to 3, and is 1 or 2 when the total is 0. 8. The metal complex according to claim 6 , wherein the metal complex is represented by compositional formula (9 A ): M 9 X 1 X 2 X 3 (L 1 ) k (L 2 ) l (L 3 ) m (PNS) (9 A ), wherein M 9 is a trivalent group 9 transition metal ion selected from the group consisting of a trivalent cobalt ion, a trivalent rhodium ion, and a trivalent iridium ion; X 1 , X 2 , and X 3 each independently are a monoanionic monodentate ligand, and L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 each independently are a neutral monodentate ligand; k, l, and m, which respectively are the coordination numbers of L 1 , L 2 , and L 3 , each independently are an integer of 0 or 1; and PNS is the compound according to claim 1 . 9. The transition metal complex according to claim 6 , wherein the transition metal complex is represented by compositional formula (10 A ): M 10 X 1 X 2 (L 1 ) k (PNS) (10 A ), wherein M 10 is a divalent group 10 transition metal ion selected from the group consisting of a divalent nickel ion, a divalent palladium ion, and a divalent platinum ion; X 1 and X 2 each independently are a monoanionic monodentate ligand, and L 1 is a neutral monodentate ligand; k, which is the coordination number of L 1 , is an integer of 0 or 1; and PNS is the compound according to claim 1 .
from starting materials having the structure P-Metal, including R2P-M+ · CPC title
Aromatic phosphines (P-C aromatic linkage) · CPC title
without a metal-carbon linkage · CPC title
Cycloaliphatic phosphines · CPC title
Five-membered rings · CPC title
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