Pyrotechnics containing oleoresin

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10065897-B2
Application number	US-201514711980-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 14, 2015
Priority date	May 15, 2014
Publication date	Sep 4, 2018
Grant date	Sep 4, 2018

Abstract

A pyrotechnic composition includes a fuel, an oxidizer, flow and rate control agents and oleoresin capsicum as an irritant. The composition is useful in crowd control products. The composition contains rate control ingredients to maintain combustion at a temperature below the point of degradation of the oleoresin capsicum, balanced with a booster material to maintain combustion.

First claim

We claim:

1. A pyrotechnic composition comprising:
a fuel;
an oxidizer;
flow and rate control agents;
oleoresin capsicum; and
further including a booster material that includes:
(a) magnesium stearate; and
(b) a dry slurry powder that is made of approximately 10% to 20% silicon; 20% to 35% potassium nitrate; 1% to 15% carbon; 15% to 30% iron oxide; 5% to 20% aluminum; and 15% to 25% nitrocellulose.

2. A pyrotechnic composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the dry slurry powder is made of approximately 15% to 18% silicon, 25% to 28% potassium, 2% to 5% carbon, 25% to 28% iron oxide, 10% to 15% aluminum, and 16% to 20% nitrocellulose.

3. A pyrotechnic composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein a mixture including the fuel and oxidizer includes approximately 13% to 24% potassium chlorate, 3% to 22% baker's sugar, 6% to 22% magnesium carbonate, 20% to 40% terephthalic acid, 2% to 28% dye, 1% to 25% magnesium stearate, and 20% to 35% nitrocellulose.

4. A pyrotechnic composition comprising:
a fuel;
an oxidizer;
flow and rate control agents;
oleoresin capsicum;
a booster material that is combined with magnesium stearate;
and further including a dry slurry powder that is made of approximately 10% to 20% silicon; 20% to 35% potassium nitrate; 1% to 15% carbon; 1% to 30% iron oxide; 5% to 20% aluminum; and 15% to 25% nitrocellulose.

5. A pyrotechnic composition as set forth in claim 4 wherein the dry slurry powder is made of approximately 15% to 18% silicon, 25% to 28% potassium, 2% to 5% carbon, 25% to 28% iron oxide, 10% to 15% aluminum, and 16% to 20% nitrocellulose.

6. A pyrotechnic composition as set forth in claim 4 wherein a mixture including the fuel and oxidizer includes approximately 13% to 24% potassium chlorate, 3% to 22% baker's sugar, 6% to 22% magnesium carbonate, 20% to 40% terephthalic acid, 2% to 28% dye, 1% to 25% magnesium stearate, and 20% to 35% nitrocellulose.

Assignees

• Safariland Llc

Inventors

• Hultman John
• Mckee Patrick

Classifications

• G06D7/00

  Computing devices characterised by the combination of hydraulic or pneumatic functional elements with at least one other type of functional element · CPC title

• C06B33/14

  at least one being an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt · CPC title

• C06B23/007

  Ballistic modifiers, burning rate catalysts, burning rate depressing agents, e.g. for gas generating · CPC title

• C06B29/20 Primary

  the compound being nitrocellulose · CPC title

• C06D7/00

  Compositions for gas-attacks · CPC title