Relay-attack deterrence relay-attack deterrence

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10055919-B2
Application number	US-201715598720-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	May 18, 2017
Priority date	Jun 1, 2016
Publication date	Aug 21, 2018
Grant date	Aug 21, 2018

Abstract

A relay attack deterrence system includes a mobile platform including a plurality of mobile platform transmitter components and a mobile platform receiver component provided therein. The system further includes a fob device having a fob receiver component, a fob transmitter component, and a motion sensor component configured to produce motion information. The fob device is configured to receive, at the fob receiver component, one or more first signals from at least one of the plurality of mobile platform transmitter components and to selectably transmit, to the mobile platform receiver component, a second signal based on the motion information and position information derived from the one or more first signals.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. A relay attack deterrence system comprising:
a mobile platform including a plurality of mobile platform transmitter components and a mobile platform receiver component provided therein;
a fob device including a fob receiver component, a fob transmitter component, and a motion sensor component configured to produce motion information pertaining to a characteristic of movement of the fob device, the fob device configured to receive, at the fob receiver component, one or more first signals from at least one of the plurality of mobile platform transmitter components and to selectably transmit, to the mobile platform receiver component, a second signal based on the motion information and position information derived from the one or more first signals; and
one or more processors that are configured to:
determine whether the fob device is located within an interior of the mobile platform, using the position information, the motion information, or both; and
selectively allow passive entry into the mobile platform, passive starting functions for the mobile platform, or both, based on both the characteristic of the movement of the fob device and determination was to whether the fob device is located within the interior of the mobile platform.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine whether the fob device is located within the interior of the mobile platform based on both the position information and the motion information.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to determine, based on the motion information, whether the fob device is being carried by a user in motion, and to selectively allow passive entry into the mobile platform, passive starting of the mobile platform, or both, based also on whether the fob device is being carried by a user in motion.

4. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the processors are disposed within the fob device.

5. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein one or more of the processors are disposed within the mobile platform.

6. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors comprise:
a first processor disposed within the fob device, the first processor configured to determine the characteristic of movement of the fob device; and
a second processor disposed within the mobile platform, the second processor configured to determine whether the fob device is located within the interior of the mobile platform.

7. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
determine that the fob device is located outside the interior of the mobile platform when the fob device responds to an exterior door handle passive request of the mobile platform.

8. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
determine that the fob device is located outside the interior of the mobile platform when the fob device receives but does not respond to one or more of the following: a push button start request, an all-door closure request, a rear closure request, or a walkaway locking request.

9. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
determine that the fob device is located outside the interior of the mobile platform when the fob device receives but does not respond to a push button start request.

10. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
determine whether the fob device is in a walking state, that is consistent with human walking with the fob device, based on the motion information; and
selectively allow passive entry into the mobile platform, passive starting functions for the mobile platform, or both, based on whether the fob device is located within the interior of the mobile platform and whether the fob device is in the walking state.

11. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
selectively allow passive starting of the mobile platform when the fob device is both (a) stationary and (b) located within the interior of the mobile platform.

12. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 11 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
selectively disallow passive starting of the mobile platform when the fob device is in the walking state.

13. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
selectively disallow passive entry into the mobile platform, passive starting functions for the mobile platform, or both, when the fob device both (a) is located outside the interior of the mobile platform and (b) has been stationary for at least a predetermined amount of time.

14. The relay attack deterrence system of claim 10 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:
selectively allow passive entry into the mobile platform and passive starting of the mobile platform when the fob device is both (a) stationary and (b) located within the interior of the mobile platform;
selectively disallow passive entry into the mobile platform and passive starting of the mobile platform when the fob device is (c) in the walking state; and
selectively disallow passive entry into the mobile platform and passive starting functions for the mobile platform, when the fob device both (d) is located outside the interior of the mobile platform and (e) has been stationary for at least a predetermined amount of time.

15. A fob device comprising:
a processor;
a fob receiver component;
a fob transmitter component; and
a motion sensor component configured to produce motion information pertaining to a characteristic of movement of the fob device;
wherein the processor is configured to execute software code that performs the steps of:
receiving one or more first signals from at least one of a plurality of mobile platform transmitter components external to the key fob device; and
selectably transmitting, to a mobile platform receiver component, a second signal based on the motion information and position information derived from the one or more first signals, wherein the position information includes a determination as to whether the fob device is located within an interior of the mobile platform, and wherein the second signal comprises one or more instructions for selectively allowing passive entry into the mobile platform, passive starting functions for the mobile platform, or both, based on both the characteristic of the movement of the fob device and determination was to whether the fob device is located within the interior of the mobile platform.

16. The fob device of claim 15 , wherein the processor is configured to:
determine whether the fob device is in a walking state, that is consistent with human walking with the fob device, based on the motion information;
selectively allow passive entry into the mobile platform and passive starting of the mobile platform when the fob device is both (a) stationary and (b) located within the interior of the mobile platform;
selectively disallow passive entry into the mobile platform and passive starting of the mobile platform when the fob device is (c) in the walking state; and
selectively disallow passive entry into the mobile platform and passive starting functions for the mobile platform, when the fob device both (d) is located outside the interior of the mobile platform and (e) has been stationary for at leas

Assignees

• Gm Global Tech Operations Llc

Inventors

• Asmar Ron Y
• Utter Thomas E
• Forest Thomas M
• Creguer Aaron P
• Proefke David T

Classifications

• B60R25/04

  operating on the propulsion system, e.g. engine or drive motor · CPC title

• G07C9/00309 Primary

  operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks · CPC title

• B60R25/241

  whereby access privileges are related to the identifiers · CPC title

• G07C9/00174

  Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys (mechanical locks with electric permutation E05B49/00; arrangements for sensing or reading record carriers G06K7/00; electronic switching H03K17/00) · CPC title

• G07C2009/00555

  comprising means to detect or avoid relay attacks · CPC title