Soft and transparent impact copolymers
US-2016347944-A1 · Dec 1, 2016 · US
US10053568B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10053568-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515123313-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Feb 3, 2015 |
| Priority date | Mar 21, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 21, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 21, 2018 |
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Heterophasic propylene copolymer for retortability, said copolymer has a comonomer content in the range of 1.5 to 14.0 mol-%; a melting temperature in the range of 140 to 15° C. and a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction in the range of 10.0 to below 30.0 wt.-%.
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The invention claimed is: 1. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) comprising: (i) a matrix (M) being a propylene copolymer (R-PP) and (ii) an elastomeric propylene copolymer (EC) dispersed in said matrix (M), said heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) has (a) a comonomer content in the range of 1.5 to 14.0 mol %; (b) a melting temperature determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the range of 140 to 155° C.; (c) a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction determined according to ISO 16152 (25° C.) in the range of 10.0 to equal or below 30.0 wt. %, wherein further the propylene copolymer (RAHECO) fulfills (d) the in-equation (I): C ( XCS ) C ( total ) > 2.1 ( I ) wherein; C(XCS) is the comonomer content [in mol %] of the xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction of the total heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO); C(total) is the comonomer content [in mol %] of the total heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO); and (e) the in-equation (II): Tm≥ 153.5−1.8 C (XCI) (II) Tm is melting temperature [in ° C.] of the total heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO); C(XCI) is the comonomer content [in mol %] of the xylene cold insoluble (XCI) fraction of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO). 2. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) comprising: (i) a matrix (M) being a propylene copolymer (R-PP); and (ii) an elastomeric propylene copolymer (EC) dispersed in said matrix (M), said heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) has (a) a comonomer content in the range of 1.5 to 14.0 mol %; (b) a melting temperature determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the range of 140 to 155° C.; (c) a xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction determined according to ISO 16152 (25° C.) in the range of 10.0 to equal or below 30.0 wt. %, wherein said propylene copolymer (R-PP) comprises a first polypropylene fraction (PP1) and a second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2), the comonomer content in the first polypropylene fraction (PP1) is at most 2.5 mol. %. 3. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein: (a) the comonomer content [in mol %] in the propylene copolymer (R-PP) is higher than in the first polypropylene fraction (PP1); and/or (b) the weight ratio between the first polypropylene fraction (PP1) and the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2)[(PP1)/(R-PP2)] is in the range of 10:90 to 60:40. 4. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein: (a) the comonomer content between a first polypropylene fraction (PP1) and the propylene copolymer (R-PP) differ by at least 1.5 mol %; and/or (b) the comonomer content between the first polypropylene fraction (PP1) and the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) differ by at least 3.0 mol%. 5. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein: (a) the first polypropylene fraction (PP1) is a propylene homopolymer; and/or (b) the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) has a comonomer content in the range of 4.0 to 18.0 mol %. 6. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according claim 2 , fulfilling (a) the in-equation (I): C ( XCS ) C ( total ) ≥ 2.1 ( I ) wherein; C(XCS) is the comonomer content [in mol %] of the xylene cold soluble (XCS) fraction of the total heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO); C(total) is the comonomer content [in mol %] of the total heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO); and/or (b) the in-equation (II): Tm≥ 152.0−1.8 C (XCI) (II) Tm is melting temperature [in °C.] of the total heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO); C(XCI) is the comonomer content [in mol %] of the xylene cold insoluble (XCI) fraction of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO). 7. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein: (a) the propylene copolymer (R-PP) has a comonomer content in the range of 1.5 to 14.0 mol %; and/or (b) the elastomeric propylene copolymer (EC) has a comonomer content in the range of 18.0 to 60.0 mol %. 8. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein the comonomer in the propylene copolymer (R-PP) and/or the elastomeric propylene copolymer (EC) is ethylene. 9. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein; (a) the xylene cold soluble fraction (XCS) has a comonomer content, e.g. ethylene content, in is in the range of 18.0 to 60.0 mol %; and/or (b) the xylene cold in-soluble (XCI) fraction has a comonomer content, e.g. ethylene content, in is in the range of 1.5 to 14.0 mol %. 10. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , wherein the intrinsic viscosity of the xylene cold soluble fraction (XCS) of the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) is in the range of 1.1 to 2.2 dl/g. 11. Heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) according to claim 2 , fulfilling (a) in-equation (III): C ( XCS )
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