Use of isosorbide monoesters as thickeners
US-2015030553-A1 · Jan 29, 2015 · US
US10052272B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10052272-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515323750-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jul 1, 2015 |
| Priority date | Jul 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 21, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 21, 2018 |
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The present invention relates to a composition comprising isosorbide monooleate, a first surfactant selected from the group consisting of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of more than 11, cocoamidopropyl betaine and mixtures thereof, a second surfactant which is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of less than 11 and water. Furthermore it relates to a process for making this composition and to a cosmetic formulation, comprising this composition.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A composition comprising 15-35% by weight isosorbide monooleate, 10-30% by weight of a first surfactant selected from the group consisting of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of more than 11, cocoamidopropyl betaine, and mixtures thereof, 10-30% by weight of a second surfactant which is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of less than 11, optionally an acid in an amount such that a pH value of the composition is 3 to 7, 0-5% by weight further cosmetically acceptable ingredients, and balance water to 100% by weight. 2. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 20-30% by weight, isosorbide monooleate. 3. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 15-25% by weight of a first surfactant selected from the group consisting of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of more than 11, cocoamidopropyl betaine, and mixtures thereof. 4. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 15-25% by weight of the second surfactant. 5. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the first surfactant is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms of more than 11. 6. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the first surfactant is cocoamidopropyl betaine. 7. The composition according to claim 1 comprising an organic acid in an amount such that the pH value of the composition is 3 to 7. 8. The composition according to claim 1 comprising 23-28% by weight, isosorbide monooleate, 17-22% by weight of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of more than 11, 17-22% by weight, of an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atoms in the alkyl chain of less than 11, an organic acid in an amount such that the pH value of the composition is 3 to 7, balance water to 100% by weight. 9. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition is not a microemulsion. 10. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises less than 5% by weight of an oil. 11. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the isosorbide monooleate is a mixture comprising pure isosorbide monooleate in an amount of 65-95% by weight. 12. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the alkyl glycosides present are alkyl glucosides, wherein the degree of oligomerization (number average) of the glucose moiety is between 1 and 2. 13. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the composition has a viscosity of between 1000 and 10000 mPas (determined with a Brookfield RVT viscometer, spindle 5, 20 rpm, at 20° C.). 14. A process for making the composition according to claim 1 , wherein this process comprises mixing the isosorbide monooleate, the first surfactant, the second surfactant, optionally the acid, optionally the further cosmetically acceptable ingredients and water, at a temperature of more than 20° C. 15. A cosmetic formulation, comprising the composition according to claim 1 , in an amount of 0.5 to 10% by weight, and further cosmetically acceptable ingredients. 16. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the first surfactant is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atom of more than 12. 17. The composition according to claim 1 , wherein the second surfactant is an alkyl glycoside having a weight average of the number of C-atom of less than 10. 18. The composition according to claim 7 wherein the organic acid is selected from the group consisting of citric acid, lactic acid, and a mixture thereof. 19. The composition according to claim 11 , wherein the isosorbide monooleate is a mixture comprising pure isosorbide monooleate in an amount of 65-85% by weight. 20. The cosmetic formulation of claim 15 wherein the formulation is a shampoo or a bodywash formulation.
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