Plastic film and infusion bag
US-9096040-B2 · Aug 4, 2015 · US
US10046896B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10046896-B2 |
| Application number | US-201214365632-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Jan 11, 2012 |
| Priority date | Dec 15, 2011 |
| Publication date | Aug 14, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 14, 2018 |
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The invention relates to a film product (10) for packing products, particularly liquids (200), pasty and/or pourable materials, in sealed film packages (100), comprising at least two film layers (20a, 20b), wherein the outwardly facing film layer (20a) is thermally stable, and the inwardly facing film layer (20b) is sealable, and both film layers (20a, 20b) are produced in a water-cooled coextrusion blow molding process.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. A method for producing an asymmetric film product ( 10 ), the method comprising: obtaining a sealed asymmetric film product ( 10 ) by forming a molten film for completely enclosing a package space ( 120 ) in a liquid-tight manner and sealing the package space with a liquid-tight sealing seam, said forming is performed by: coextrusion blow moulding of a first film layer ( 20 b ) that faces inwardly toward the package space ( 120 ) and a second film layer ( 20 a ) that faces outwardly from the package space ( 120 ), using a coextrusion die ( 320 ) and a coextrusion mould ( 90 ), cooling said first and second layers ( 20 a , 20 b ) while enclosed in said coextrusion mould by passing said first and second layers and said coextrusion mould through a ring shaped water cooling system ( 310 ) having a cooling gap ( 314 ) between an inner surface of said ring shaped water cooling system and an outer surface of said coextrusion mould, wherein said inner surface of said ring shaped cooling system and said cooling gap allow for cooling water ( 312 ) from said ring shaped water cooling system to come into direct contact with said outer surface of said coextrusion mould, and; wherein the second film layer ( 20 a ) comprises a thermally stable polyamide with a melting temperature between about 130° C. and about 220° C.; wherein the first film layer ( 20 b ) comprises a sealable material having polyethylene with a melting temperature between about 90° C. and about 120° C.; wherein said cooling is performed at a shock rate which cools said first and second layers from a temperature between about 180° C. and about 260° C. at the exit point from said coextrusion die ( 320 ) to a temperature between about 40° C. and about 70° C. at an exit point from said ring shaped water cooling system; wherein said cooling water ( 312 ) contains surfactants; and wherein the cooling water ( 312 ) is in a temperature range between about 5° C. and about 45° C. 2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein an exchange of air is carried out inside the coextrusion mould ( 90 ). 3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein cooling inside the coextrusion mould ( 90 ) is performed by air. 4. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the film product ( 10 ) is used for packing liquids ( 200 ), pasty and/or pourable materials, in sealed film packages ( 100 ); wherein as a result of the cooling no thermally induced stresses are created in the film product ( 10 ). 5. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said surfactants comprise detergents. 6. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the cooling water ( 312 ) is modified by the addition of said surfactants in combination with at least one of softened water and demineralised water. 7. The method according to claim 1 , wherein as a result of said cooling no thermally induced stresses are created in the film product ( 10 ). 8. The method according to claim 7 , wherein the package space ( 120 ) is filled with a food item. 9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the food item is selected from a group consisting of an oil-containing liquid and a combustible liquid. 10. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid-tight sealing seam is a straight line. 11. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the liquid-tight sealing seam is a curved line. 12. The method according to claim 1 , wherein said first and second film layers ( 20 a , 20 b ) having different melting points. 13. The method according to claim 12 , wherein a water-cooled coextrusion blow moulding process comprises cooling said first and second film layers ( 20 a , 20 b ) of said film product ( 10 ) immediately after exiting said coextrusion die ( 320 ) used for coextrusion blow moulding. 14. A method for producing an asymmetric film product ( 10 ), the method comprising: obtaining a sealed asymmetric film product ( 10 ) by forming a molten film for completely enclosing a package space ( 120 ) in a liquid-tight manner and sealing the package space with a sealing seam, said forming is performed by: coextrusion blow moulding of a first film layer ( 20 b ) that faces inwardly toward the package space ( 120 ) and a second film layer ( 20 a ) that faces outwardly from the package space ( 120 ), using a coextrusion die ( 320 ) and a coextrusion mould ( 90 ), cooling said first and second layers ( 20 a , 20 b ) while enclosed in said coextrusion mould by passing said first and second layers and said coextrusion mould through a ring shaped water cooling system ( 310 ) having a cooling gap ( 314 ) between an inner surface of said ring shaped water cooling system and an outer surface of said coextrusion mould, wherein said inner surface of said ring shaped cooling system and said cooling gap allow for cooling water ( 312 ) from said ring shaped water cooling system to come into direct contact with said outer surface of said coextrusion mould, and wherein the second film layer ( 20 a ) comprises a thermally stable polyamide with a melting temperature between about 130° C. and about 220° C.; wherein the first film layer ( 20 b ) comprises a sealable material having polyethylene with a melting temperature between about 90° C. and about 120° C.; wherein said cooling is performed at a shock rate which cools said first and second layers from a temperature between about 180° C. and about 260° C. at the exit point from said coextrusion die ( 320 ) to a temperature between about 40° C. and about 70° C. at an exit point from said ring shaped water cooling system; wherein said cooling water ( 312 ) contains surfactants; wherein the cooling water ( 312 ) is in a temperature range between about 5° C. and about 45° C.; and wherein the sealing seam is a straight line. 15. A method for producing an asymmetric film product ( 10 ), the method comprising: obtaining a sealed asymmetric film product ( 10 ) by forming a molten film for completely enclosing a package space ( 120 ) in a liquid-tight manner and sealing the package space with a sealing seam, said forming is performed by: coextrusion blow moulding of a first film layer ( 20 b ) that faces inwardly toward the package space ( 120 ) and a second film layer ( 20 a ) that faces outwardly from the package space ( 120 ), using a coextrusion die ( 320 ) and a coextrusion mould ( 90 ), cooling said first and second layers ( 20 a , 20 b ) while enclosed in said coextrusion mould by passing said first and second layers and said coextrusion mould through a ring shaped water cooling system ( 310 ) having a cooling gap ( 314 ) between an inner surface of said ring shaped water cooling system and an outer surface of said coextrusion mould, wherein said inner surface of said ring shaped cooling system and said cooling gap allow for cooling water ( 312 ) from said ring shaped water cooling system to come into direct contact with said outer surface of said coextrusion mould, and wherein the second film layer ( 20 a ) comprises a thermally stable polyamide with a melting temperature between about 130° C. and about 220° C.; wherein the first film layer ( 20 b ) comprises a sealable material having polyethylene with a melting temperature between about 90° C. and about 120° C.; wherein said cooling is performed at a shock rate which cools said first and second layers from a temperature between about 180° C. and about 260° C. at the exit point from said coextrusion die ( 320 ) to a temperature between about 40° C. and about 70° C. at an exit point from said ring shaped water cooling system; wherein said cooling water ( 312 ) contains surfact
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