Systems and methods for adaptive process control using a target kinematics profile in welding together multiple polymeric workpieces
US-2015068660-A1 · Mar 12, 2015 · US
US10046518B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10046518-B2 |
| Application number | US-201515503923-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Nov 3, 2015 |
| Priority date | Nov 11, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 14, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 14, 2018 |
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The present invention concerns an apparatus for ultrasonic processing of materials having an ultrasonic processing system comprising an ultrasound generator, a converter, a sonotrode and a counterpart tool and a feed unit with which the sonotrode and the counterpart tool can be moved towards each other or away from each other, wherein there is provided a force sensor with which the force that the ultrasonic processing system exerts on the materials to be processed can be measured. To provide a corresponding ultrasonic processing apparatus which allows a greater processing speed it is proposed according to the invention that the force sensor is a piezoelectric sensor whose output is converted into an electrical voltage by means of a charge amplifier and that there is provided a control device which either when the ultrasonic processing is not performing material processing short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor or adds a time-varying force compensation unit to the value measured by the piezoelectric sensor.
Opening claim text (preview).
The invention claimed is: 1. Apparatus for ultrasonic processing of materials having an ultrasonic processing system comprising an ultrasound generator, a converter, a sonotrode and a counterpart tool and a feed unit with which the sonotrode and the counterpart tool can be moved towards each other or away from each other, wherein there is provided a force sensor with which the force that the ultrasonic processing system exerts on the materials to be processed can be measured, characterised in that the force sensor is a piezoelectric sensor whose output is converted into an electrical voltage by means of a charge amplifier and that there is provided a control device which either when the ultrasonic processing is not performing material processing short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor or adds a time varying force compensation unit to the value measured by the piezoelectric sensor. 2. Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that the sonotrode and/or the counterpart tool have a substantially cylindrical carrier surface having at least one raised portion and is rotatable so that during processing the raised portion rotates about the axis of rotation and during a sealing time comes into contact with the material web, wherein there is provided a trigger device which determines the position of the raised portion, wherein the control device is so adapted that it short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor in dependence on position determination. 3. Apparatus as set forth in claim 2 characterised in that the control device is so adapted that it short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor when the raised portion is not in contact with the material to be processed. 4. Apparatus as set forth in claim 3 characterised in that the control device is so adapted that it short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor when a predetermined period of time has expired. 5. Apparatus as set forth in claim 3 characterised in that the control device is so adapted that it short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor when the trigger device has registered a predetermined number of contacts between the material and the raised portion. 6. Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that the control device both short-circuits the piezoelectric sensor when the ultrasonic processing system is not performing any material processing and also adds a time-varying force compensation value to the value measured by the piezoelectric sensor. 7. Apparatus as set forth in claim 1 characterised in that the force compensation value is derived from a previously performed measurement of the drift of the piezoelectric sensor. 8. Apparatus as set forth in claim 6 characterised in that the force compensation value is derived from a previously performed measurement of the drift of the piezoelectric sensor.
with special measurement means or methods · CPC title
Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints (B29C66/45, B29C66/472, B29C66/52272 take precedence) · CPC title
Methods or apparatus specially adapted for transmitting mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency · CPC title
using a rotary anvil · CPC title
using properties of piezoelectric devices · CPC title
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