Salvage sawing system and method

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10046405-B2
Application number	US-201515527629-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Nov 26, 2015
Priority date	Nov 26, 2014
Publication date	Aug 14, 2018
Grant date	Aug 14, 2018

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wire cutting system and method for subsea cutting of large structures (6). The system includes two feeding towers (2) with feeding tower first ends secured into a seabed floor. A crossbeam (1) is located between the two feeding towers (2). Wire feeding trolleys (8) are connected to the feeding towers (2), whereby the wire feeding trolleys (8) are allowed to move a cutting distance along the feeding towers. A cutting wire (4) traverses between the wire feeding trolleys.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. A seabed attachable subsea wire sawing system comprising:
a first feeding tower with a first feeding tower first end with a seabed attachment portion for attachment to a seabed floor;
a second feeding tower with a second feeding tower first end with a seabed attachment portion for attachment to the seabed floor;
a first wire feeding trolley connected to and linearly displaceable a cutting distance along the first feeding tower;
a second wire feeding trolley connected to and linearly displaceable a cutting distance along the second feeding tower;
at least two cutting wire pulleys on each wire feeding trolley whereof at least one cutting wire pulley on each wire feeding trolley is motorized;
wherein the cutting wire forms a loop and traverses between the two cutting wire pulleys on each first wire feeding trolley;
an adjustable crossbeam located between the first feeding tower and the second feeding tower above the first wire feeding trolley, the second wire feeding trolley;
at least one crossbeam actuator assembly in connection with the adjustable crossbeam enabling adjustment of a distance between the first feeding tower and the second feeding tower at the location of the crossbeam.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the crossbeam is an adjustable length crossbeam and the at least one crossbeam actuator assembly is provided to adjust the length of the crossbeam.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first feeding tower and the second feeding tower are substantially parallel.

4. The system of claim 1 , further comprising at least one buoyancy device within the crossbeam.

5. The system of claim 1 , further comprising a suction anchor connected to the seabed attachment portion of each feeding tower.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the crossbeam is linearly displaceable along the first feeding tower and the second feeding tower in a direction substantially parallel to said feeding towers.

7. The system of claim 6 , further including a crossbeam height actuator at each side of the crossbeam provided to enable independent displacement of the crossbeam along the first feeding tower and the second feeding tower.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the cutting wire loop extending between the first wire feeding trolley and the second wire feeding trolley, forms a distance D between an upper wire and a lower wire, and wherein the cutting distance is greater than the distance D between the upper wire and the lower wire, whereby both the upper wire and the lower wire are allowed to extend through an object to be cut.

9. The system of claim 1 , further including a wire tension control actuator arranged to adjust a distance between the at least two cutting wire pulleys or guide wheels of each wire feeding trolley for adjusting at least one of cutting wire tension, cutting wire angle, cutting wire pulley or guide wheel contact angle.

10. The system of claim 1 , wherein a distance between the first feeding tower and the second feeding tower is at least 50 m.

11. The system of claim 10 wherein the length of the cutting wire is at least 110 m.

12. The system of claim 1 further including at least one wire cutter located on each wire feeding trolley.

13. A method for performing a substantially vertical cut in a large subsea structure with an system according to claim 9 , and wherein the cutting wire forms a cutting wire loop with an upper wire and a lower wire extending between the first wire feeding trolley and the second wire feeding trolley, comprising:
installing the system onto a seabed over the large subsea structure to be cut from an installation vessel;
lowering the first wire feeding trolley along the first feeding tower and the lowering the second wire feeding trolley along the second feeding tower until the lower cutting wire extending between the first feeding wire feeding trolley and the second wire feeding trolley reaches the large subsea structure to be cut;
lowering the crossbeam to a location adjacent and above the wire feeding trolleys;
driving the cutting wire loop between the first wire feeding trolley and the second wire feeding trolley;
lowering the wire feeding trolley while cutting the large subsea structure;
continue lowering the crossbeam to a location adjacent and above the large subsea structure that is cut;
continue lowering the wire feeding trolleys while cutting the large subsea structure and while monitoring cutting wire tension, wire speed, motor current and torque, feeding trolley position, wire direction, wire slip, feeding and angle of attack.

14. The method of claim 13 further including feeding signals from the monitoring step to a control unit;
and in the event of a signal indicating rapid cutting wire tension decrease, lock tension control actuators in position, stop the lowering of the wire feeding trolleys, reduce or stop wire speed, slowly increase wire tension and resume wire speed and feeding.

Assignees

• 1Diamond As
• Quanta Associates Lp

Inventors

• Ramfjord Harald

Classifications

• E02B17/02

  placed by lowering the supporting construction to the bottom, e.g. with subsequent fixing thereto · CPC title

• B23D57/0007 Primary

  using saw wires · CPC title

• B63C11/52

  Tools specially adapted for working underwater, not otherwise provided for · CPC title

• B63C7/00 Primary

  Salvaging of disabled, stranded, or sunken vessels; Salvaging of vessel parts or furnishings, e.g. of safes; Salvaging of other underwater objects (means for searching for underwater objects B63C11/48) · CPC title

• B23D57/0084

  specially adapted for sawing under water or at places accessible with difficulty · CPC title