Prismatic solar concentrator
US-2024178789-A1 · May 30, 2024 · US
US10042147B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10042147-B2 |
| Application number | US-201615379247-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Dec 14, 2016 |
| Priority date | Dec 14, 2016 |
| Publication date | Aug 7, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 7, 2018 |
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A glass concentrator mirror assembly and a method for making same. A glass concentrator mirror assembly is configured to reflect sunlight to a receiver in a reflector assembly. The glass concentrator mirror assembly has at least one glass mirror. The at least one glass mirror has a reflective side and a back side. The glass concentrator mirror assembly also has a parabola-forming frame structure for the at least one glass mirror. The parabola-forming frame structure includes a sternum that is fixedly fastened to a spine with the at least one glass mirror therebetween. The parabola-forming frame structure facilitates a substantially parabolic curvature of the at least one glass mirror. The parabola-forming frame structure provides a substantially uniform force along a line of contact between the sternum and the at least one glass mirror.
Opening claim text (preview).
What is claimed is: 1. A glass concentrator mirror assembly configured to reflect sunlight to a receiver comprising: at least one glass mirror, the at least one glass mirror having a reflective side and a back side; a parabola-forming frame structure for the at least one glass mirror, the parabola-forming frame structure including: a tubular spine; a tubular sternum on the reflective side of the at least one glass mirror, the tubular sternum being adjustably fastened to the tubular spine with the at least one glass mirror therebetween, wherein the tubular sternum and the tubular spine are disposed approximately midway across the length of the at least one glass mirror, and wherein the tubular spine and the tubular sternum are sufficiently long to traverse the width of the at least one glass mirror; at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib attached to the tubular spine, each of said at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib being attached to the tubular spine via an aperture through the spine, wherein the at least one upper rib and the at least one lower rib are sufficiently long to traverse the length of the at least one glass mirror; at least two stringers comprising at least one left stringer and at least one right stringer, wherein each of the at least one left stringer and at least one right stringer is substantially parallel to the substantially tubular spine; wherein the parabola-forming frame structure facilitates a substantially parabolic curvature of the at least one glass mirror, wherein the substantially parabolic curvature is configured to provide a focal length between the at least one glass mirror and a receiver, and wherein the parabola-forming frame structure is configured to provide a substantially uniform force along a line of contact between the tubular sternum and the at least one glass mirror. 2. The glass concentrator mirror assembly of claim 1 , wherein the parabola-forming frame structure further includes an upper bolt and a lower bolt, and said upper bolt and said lower bolt fixedly fasten said tubular sternum to said tubular spine, and wherein said upper bolt and said lower bolt provide said substantially uniform force via said tubular sternum against said glass mirror. 3. The glass concentrator mirror assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least two stringers are composed of metal tubes; and wherein the least one upper rib and the least one lower are composed of metal tubes. 4. The glass concentrator mirror assembly or claim 1 , wherein the tubular spine and tubular sternum are composed of metal. 5. The glass concentrator mirror assembly of claim 4 , wherein the silver layer is overcoated with an overcoat barrier layer. 6. The glass concentrator mirror assembly of claim 1 , wherein the at least one glass mirror includes a glass layer and a silver layer. 7. The glass concentrator mirror assembly of claim 1 , wherein the tubular sternum is composed of a material that is stiffer than the material of the at least one glass mirror. 8. A method of manufacturing a glass concentrator mirror assembly comprising the steps of: providing a glass mirror having a reflective side and a back side, the glass mirror further having a width and a length; constructing a parabola-forming frame structure for the glass mirror by: providing a substantially tubular spine; fixedly attaching at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib onto the substantially tubular spine, each of said at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib being attached to the substantially tubular spine via an aperture through the spine, each of the at least two ribs being attached in a substantially perpendicular direction to the substantially tubular spine, the at least one upper rib and the at least one lower rib being sufficiently long to traverse the length of the glass mirror; attaching at least two stringers to the at least one upper rib and the at least one lower rib, the at least two stringers comprising at least one left stringer and at least one right stringer, wherein each of the at least one left stringer and at least one right stringer is substantially parallel to the substantially tubular spine; placing the back side of the glass mirror onto the substantially tubular spine; placing a tubular sternum on the reflective side of the glass mirror, wherein the tubular spine and tubular sternum are disposed approximately midway across the length of the glass mirror, and wherein the tubular spine and tubular sternum are sufficiently long to traverse the length of the glass mirror; adjustably fastening, via a fastening device, the tubular sternum to the tubular spine in order to provide a substantially uniform force along a line of contact between the sternum and the glass mirror, thus facilitating a substantially parabolic curvature of the glass mirror, and wherein the substantially parabolic curvature is configured to provide a focal length between the glass mirror and a receiver. 9. The method of claim 8 , wherein the fastening device further includes an upper bolt and a lower bolt, and said upper bolt and said lower bolt fixedly fasten said tubular sternum to said tubular spine, and wherein said upper bolt and said lower bolt provide said substantially uniform force via said tubular sternum against said glass mirror. 10. The method of claim 8 , wherein each of said at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib is attached to the spine via an aperture through the spine. 11. The method of claim 8 , wherein the at least two stringers are disposed at opposite ends of the glass mirror. 12. The method of claim 11 , wherein the at least two stringers are composed of metal tubes. 13. The method of claim 8 , wherein the at least two ribs are composed of metal tubes. 14. The method of claim 9 , wherein the glass mirror includes a glass layer and a silver layer. 15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the silver layer is overcoated with an overcoat barrier layer. 16. In a reflector assembly having a glass concentrator mirror assembly, the glass concentrator mirror assembly comprising: at least one glass mirror, the at least one glass mirror having a reflective side and a back side, the at least one glass mirror further having a width and a length; a parabola-forming frame structure that includes: a tubular spine on the back side of the at least one glass mirror, a tubular sternum on the reflective side of the at least one glass mirror, wherein the tubular sternum is adjustably fastened to the tubular spine, wherein the tubular spine and the tubular sternum are disposed approximately midway across the length of the at least one glass mirror, and wherein the tubular spine and tubular sternum are sufficiently long to traverse the width of the at least one glass mirror; at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib attached to the tubular spine, each of said at least one upper rib and at least one lower rib being attached to the tubular spine via an aperture through the spine, wherein the at least one upper rib and the at least one lower rib are sufficiently long to traverse the length of the at least one glass mirror; at least two stringers comprising at least one left stringer and at least one right stringer, wherein each of the at least one left stringer and at least one right stringer is substantially parallel to the substantially tubular spine; an upper bolt and a lower bolt, said upper bolt and said lower bolt fixedly fastening said tubular sternum to said tubular spine, said upper bolt and said lower bolt providing a substantially
in the form of flexible elements, e.g. belts, chains, ropes · CPC title
Linear actuators, e.g. pneumatic cylinders · CPC title
Assemblies of spaced reflective elements on common support, e.g. Fresnel reflectors · CPC title
Horizontal axis · CPC title
characterised by the material or the construction of the reflector · CPC title
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