Low melting pp homopolymer with high content of regioerrors and high molecular weight
US-2016244539-A1 · Aug 25, 2016 · US
US10040930B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10040930-B2 |
| Application number | US-201415022664-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Sep 23, 2014 |
| Priority date | Sep 27, 2013 |
| Publication date | Aug 7, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 7, 2018 |
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Polypropylene copolymer for biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) with low isotacticity, high melting temperature and low comonomer content.
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The invention claimed is: 1. A polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) having (a) a comonomer content in the range from 0.1 to 3.0 mol-% based on the weight of the polypropylene copolymer (R-PP), wherein the comonomer is ethylene, (b) a melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C.) measured according to ISO 1133 in the range from 1.0 to 10.0 g/10min, (c) a melting temperature T m of more than 150.0° C. and (d) an isotacticity of not more than 92.0%, (e) a xylene cold soluble fraction (XCS) in the range from 4.0 to 10.0 wt.-%. 2. The polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 1 , wherein the polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) has (a) a Vicat A softening point of below 154.0° C. and/or (b) a molecular weight distribution (MWD) in the range of 3.0 to 10.0. 3. The polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 1 , wherein said polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) comprises two fractions, a first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) and a second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2), wherein said first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) differs from said second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) in the melt flow rate. 4. The polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 3 , wherein (a) the first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) and the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) fulfill together the inequation (Ia), MFR ( R - PP 1 ) MFR ( R - PP 2 ) ≥ 1.5 ( Ia ) wherein MFR (R-PP1) is the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C.) [g/10min] of the first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) and MFR (R-PP2) is the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C.) [g/10min] of the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) and/or (b) the polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) and the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) fulfill together the inequation (IIa) MFR ( R - PP 1 ) MFR ( R - PP ) ≥ 1.3 ( IIa ) wherein MFR (R-PP) is the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C.) [g/10min] of the polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) and MFR (R-PP1) is the melt flow rate MFR 2 (230° C.) [g/10min] of the first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1). 5. The polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 3 , wherein the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2) has a comonomer content in the range from more than 0.1 to 6.0 mol-%. 6. The polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 3 , wherein the first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) has a higher melt flow rate than the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2). 7. A process for preparing a polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 3 , comprising a first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) and a second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2), wherein said process is a sequential polymerization process comprising at least two reactors connected in series, wherein said process comprises the steps of (a) polymerizing in a first reactor (R-1) (a1) propylene obtaining thereby said first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1), (b) transferring said first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) and unreacted monomers from the first reactor (R-1) into a second reactor (R-2), (c) feeding to said second reactor (R-2) (c1) propylene and (c2) ethylene, (d) polymerizing in said second reactor (R-2) and in the presence of said first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) (d1) propylene and (d2) ethylene, obtaining said polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) comprising the first propylene homopolymer fraction (R-PP1) and the second propylene copolymer fraction (R-PP2), wherein the polymerization takes place in the presence of a solid catalyst system (SCS), said solid catalyst system (SCS) comprises (i) a transition metal (TM) selected from one of the groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table (IUPAC), (ii) a metal which is selected from one of the groups 1 to 3 of the periodic table (IUPAC), (iii) an internal electron donor (ID) (iv) a cocatalyst (Co), and (v) an external donor (ED). 8. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the solid catalyst system (SCS) comprises a cocatalyst (Co) and a transition metal (TM) in the molar ratio [(Co)/(TM)] above 95. 9. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the solid catalyst system (SCS) comprises a cocatalyst (Co) and a an external donor (ED) in the molar ratio [(Co)/(ED)] above 50. 10. The process according to claim 7 , wherein the solid catalyst system (SCS) comprises an external donor (ED) and a transition metal (TM) in the molar ratio [(ED)/(TM)] below 10. 11. A biaxially oriented polymer film comprising a polypropylene copolymer (R-PP) according to claim 1 . 12. A process for preparing a biaxially oriented polypropylene (BOPP) according to claim
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