Method and apparatus for converting carbon-based feedstocks into usable products using rotary generated thermal energy
US-2024343978-A1 · Oct 17, 2024 · US
US10040735B2 · US · B2
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Publication number | US-10040735-B2 |
| Application number | US-201514696688-A |
| Country | US |
| Kind code | B2 |
| Filing date | Apr 27, 2015 |
| Priority date | May 8, 2014 |
| Publication date | Aug 7, 2018 |
| Grant date | Aug 7, 2018 |
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Methods are provided for producing an alcohol-containing pyrolysis product. Initially, a hydrocarbon feedstock is pyrolyzed in the presence of a catalyst system, the catalyst system comprising a basic metal oxide catalyst and a hydrogenation metal catalyst. A pyrolysis product is produced that contains at least one alcohol. The basic metal oxide catalyst is comprised of at least one metal from Group 2, Group 3 including Lanthanides and Actinides, or Group 4 of the Periodic Table of Elements, and the supported hydrogenation metal catalyst is comprised of at least one metal from Group 6 or Groups 8-10 of the Periodic Table of Elements.
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What is claimed is: 1. A method of producing an alcohol-containing pyrolysis product, the method comprising: pyrolyzing a hydrocarbon feedstock in the presence of a solid heat absorbing material comprising a basic metal oxide catalyst and a supported hydrogenation metal catalyst to produce a pyrolysis product that contains at least one alcohol, wherein the basic metal oxide catalyst comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Group 2, Group 3 including Lanthanides and Actinides, and Group 4 of the Periodic Table of Elements, and wherein the supported hydrogenation metal catalyst comprises at least one metal selected from the group consisting of platinum and palladium; wherein the basic metal oxide catalyst and supported hydrogenation metal catalyst comprise about 1-20 wt % of the solid heat absorbing material. 2. The method of claim 1 , wherein a hydrogenation metal of the hydrogenation metal catalyst is supported on the basic metal oxide catalyst. 3. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrogenation metal catalyst is supported on a refractory oxide support. 4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the hydrocarbon feedstock comprises biomass material. 5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the basic metal oxide catalyst is a Group 2 metal oxide. 6. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Group 3 metal comprises at least one of yttrium, cerium, and praseodymium. 7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the Group 2 metal comprises at least one of magnesium or calcium.
using bio-feedstock · CPC title
of vegetal origin · CPC title
with alkali- or alkaline earth metals · CPC title
containing additives · CPC title
further characterised by the catalyst support · CPC title
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