Igniter

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10036618-B2
Application number	US-201715686071-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Aug 24, 2017
Priority date	Feb 25, 2015
Publication date	Jul 31, 2018
Grant date	Jul 31, 2018

Abstract

An igniter includes a first ignition charge, a first member which has a predetermined inner surface and a second member. The second member is arranged in a state of being inserted into the first member and which has a predetermined outer surface opposed to the predetermined inner surface in an arrangement state, for forming a predetermined space to arrange the first ignition charge between the predetermined inner surface and the predetermined outer surface. When the second member is rotated with respect to the first member, then the first ignition charge is ignited in the predetermined space by means of a predetermined pressure including a shear force generated between the predetermined outer surface and the predetermined inner surface in accordance with the rotation, and a combustion product of the first ignition charge is released from an opening of the predetermined space. Accordingly, preferable ignition of the ignition charge is realized.

First claim

The invention claimed is:

1. An igniter comprising:
a first ignition charge;
a first member which has a predetermined inner surface; and
a second member which is arranged in a state of being inserted into the first member and which has a predetermined outer surface opposed to the predetermined inner surface in an arrangement state, for forming a predetermined space to arrange the first ignition charge between the predetermined inner surface and the predetermined outer surface, wherein:
the second member is arranged in the arrangement state so that the second member is rotatable with respect to the first member about a center of an axis of insertion of the second member in the arrangement state, in a state in which the first ignition charge is interposed in the predetermined space;
the predetermined space has an opening which is communicated with outside of the predetermined space in an axial direction of the axis of insertion; and
when the second member is rotated with respect to the first member, then the first ignition charge is ignited in the predetermined space by means of a predetermined pressure including a shear force generated between the predetermined outer surface and the predetermined inner surface in accordance with the rotation, and a combustion product of the first ignition charge is released from the opening of the predetermined space.

2. The igniter according to claim 1 , further comprising a regulating portion which regulates separation of the second member from the first member in the direction of the axis of insertion when the second member is rotated with respect to the first member and the first ignition charge is ignited.

3. The igniter according to claim 2 , wherein:
the regulating portion is the predetermined inner surface and the predetermined outer surface which are formed to provide protrusion and recess in a cross section taken in the axial direction of the axis of insertion; and
when the first ignition charge is ignited, then the predetermined inner surface and the predetermined outer surface are brought in contact with each other, and thus the separation of the second member from the first member is regulated.

4. The igniter according to claim 2 , wherein:
the predetermined inner surface is a screw thread portion of the first member which is a female screw member;
the predetermined outer surface is a screw thread portion of the second member which is a male screw member; and
the regulating portion is formed by the first member and the second member which are screw-engaged with each other.

5. The igniter according to claim 1 , further comprising a second ignition charge which is ignitable by the combustion product and which is arranged at a predetermined portion capable of being brought in contact with the combustion product of the ignition charge released from the opening in the vicinity of the opening of the predetermined space.

6. The igniter according to claim 5 , further comprising a communication passage which is formed for at least one of the first member and the second member and which makes communication between the predetermined space and the predetermined portion at which the second ignition charge is arranged.

Assignees

• Daicel Corp

Inventors

• Yamada Ryohei
• Masumoto Takaya

Classifications

• F42B3/10

  Initiators therefor (percussion fuzes F42C7/00; percussion caps F42C19/10; electric primers F42C19/12) · CPC title

• F42D1/04

  Arrangements for ignition {(ignition systems for shaped charge perforators E21B43/1185; ignition devices for seismic energy generators G01V1/06)} · CPC title

• F42C7/00

  Fuzes actuated by application of a predetermined mechanical force, e.g. tension, torsion, pressure (by ammunition impact F42C1/00, by exposure to a predetermined ambient fluid pressure F42C5/00) · CPC title

• F42B3/117 Primary

  activated by friction · CPC title