Audio control device

Patent metadata

Field	Value
Publication number	US-10034090-B2
Application number	US-201715646848-A
Country	US
Kind code	B2
Filing date	Jul 11, 2017
Priority date	Aug 24, 2016
Publication date	Jul 24, 2018
Grant date	Jul 24, 2018

Abstract

A first fixed filter extracts high-frequency and low-frequency sound signals outside the audible band, and a level integrator integrates levels of the sound signals to obtain a first integrated value. With a second fixed filter, the level integrator integrates levels of sound signals in a low frequency band within the audible band to obtain a second integrated value. A control unit determines whether the high-frequency sound signals are dominant by comparing the first integrated value with the second integrated value. When the high-frequency sound signals are dominant, the control unit attenuates high-frequency speaker drive signals using a variable filter.

First claim

What is claimed is:

1. An audio control device that generates a speaker drive signal by processing a sound signal from a sound source input unit, the audio control device comprising:
a first fixed filter that allows a sound signal in a frequency band higher than a first frequency to pass therethrough;
a second fixed filter that allows a sound signal in a low frequency band defined in a predetermined range within a frequency band lower than the first frequency to pass therethrough;
a level integrator that obtains a first integrated value by integrating levels of sound signals that have passed through the first fixed filter and obtains a second integrated value by integrating levels of sound signals in the low frequency band; and
a control unit,
wherein the control unit limits a sound signal in a frequency band higher than at least the first frequency when the first integrated value exceeds a predetermined value, and the control unit does not limit the sound signal in the frequency band higher than the first frequency when the first integrated value does not exceed the predetermined value, but the control unit avoids limiting a frequency band higher than the first frequency when the second integrated value is larger than a threshold value.

2. The audio control device according to claim 1 ,
wherein a sound signal in a frequency band lower than a second frequency (the second frequency<the first frequency) is allowed to pass through the first fixed filter or another fixed filter connected to the first fixed filter, and the level integrator obtains the first integrated value by integrating the levels of sound signals in a frequency band higher than the first frequency and the levels of sound signals in a frequency band lower than the second frequency.

3. The audio control device according to claim 2 , wherein:
the frequency band lower than the first frequency is higher than the second frequency.

4. The audio control device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the control unit limits a frequency band higher than at least the first frequency when the first integrated value exceeds a predetermined value and the second integrated value is lower than a predetermined value.

5. The audio control device according to claim 1 , further comprising:
a frequency varying unit that varies a frequency distribution of the speaker drive signals,
wherein the control unit controls the frequency varying unit to limit a frequency band higher than the first frequency among the speaker drive signals.

6. The audio control device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first frequency is set to any value within a range of 18 to 28 kHz.

7. The audio control device according to claim 2 ,
wherein the second frequency is set to any value within a range of 5 to 50 Hz.

8. The audio control device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the low frequency band is defined within a range of 20 Hz to 500 Hz.

9. The audio control device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the control unit performs tone adjustment using an integrated value from the level integrator.

10. An audio control method that generates a speaker drive signal by processing a sound signal from a sound source input unit, the audio control method comprising:
using a first fixed filter, allowing a sound signal in a frequency band higher than a first frequency to pass therethrough;
using a second fixed filter, allowing a sound signal in a low frequency band defined in a predetermined range within a frequency band lower than the first frequency to pass therethrough,
using a level integrator, obtaining a first integrated value by integrating levels of sound signals that have passed through the first fixed filter and obtaining a second integrated value by integrating levels of sound signals in the low frequency band; and
using a control unit, limiting a sound signal in a frequency band higher than at least the first frequency when the first integrated value exceeds a predetermined value, and not limiting the sound signal in the frequency band higher than the first frequency when the first integrated value does not exceed the predetermined value, but the control unit avoids limiting a frequency band higher than the first frequency when the second integrated value is larger than a threshold value.

11. The audio control method according to claim 10 ,
wherein a sound signal in a frequency band lower than a second frequency (the second frequency<the first frequency) is allowed to pass through the first fixed filter or another fixed filter connected to the first fixed filter, and the level integrator obtains the first integrated value by integrating the levels of sound signals in a frequency band higher than the first frequency and the levels of sound signals in a frequency band lower than the second frequency.

12. The audio control method according to claim 11 , wherein:
the frequency band lower than the first frequency is higher than the second frequency.

13. The audio control method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the control unit limits a frequency band higher than at least the first frequency when the first integrated value exceeds a predetermined value and the second integrated value is lower than a predetermined value.

14. The audio control method according to claim 10 , further comprising:
using a frequency varying unit, varying a frequency distribution of the speaker drive signals,
wherein the control unit controls the frequency varying unit to limit a frequency band higher than the first frequency among the speaker drive signals.

15. The audio control method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the first frequency is set to any value within a range of 18 to 28 kHz.

16. The audio control method according to claim 11 ,
wherein the second frequency is set to any value within a range of 5 to 50 Hz.

17. The audio control method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the low frequency band is defined within a range of 20 Hz to 500 Hz.

18. The audio control method according to claim 10 ,
wherein the control unit performs tone adjustment using an integrated value from the level integrator.

Assignees

• Alpine Electronics Inc

Inventors

• Maeda Yoshikazu
• Matsuyama Minoru
• Saito Masashi

Classifications

• H04R2430/01

  Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems · CPC title

• H04R3/08 Primary

  of electromagnetic transducers · CPC title

• H04R3/007

  Protection circuits for transducers · CPC title

• H04R9/022

  Cooling arrangements · CPC title